09/07/23 17:51:29 31MEWA00 0007 Contents These pages give an overview of the contents of your owner’s manual. The first page of each section lists the topics covered in that section. Motorcycle Safety ............................... 1 Important safety information you should know, plus a look at the safetyrelated labels on your motorcycle. Instruments & Controls .....................
09/07/23 17:51:40 31MEWA00 0008 Contents Servicing Your Honda ....................... 73 Why your motorcycle needs regular maintenance, what you need to know before servicing your Honda, an owner maintenance schedule, and instructions for specific maintenance and adjustment items. Tips ....................................................... 165 How to store and transport your motorcycle and how to be an environmentally responsible rider. Taking Care of the Unexpected ........
09/07/23 17:50:54 31MEWA00 2010 Honda NT700V/VA OWNER’S MANUAL 0002
09/07/23 17:51:00 31MEWA00 0003 Introduction Congratulations on choosing your Honda motorcycle. When you own a Honda, you’re part of a worldwide family of satisfied customers − people who appreciate Honda’s reputation for building quality into every product. Before riding, take time to get acquainted with your motorcycle and how it works. To protect your investment, we urge you to take responsibility for keeping your motorcycle well maintained. Scheduled service is a must, of course.
09/07/23 17:51:09 31MEWA00 0004 Introduction Read the Warranties Booklet (page 231 ) thoroughly so you understand the coverages that protect your new Honda and are aware of your rights and responsibilities. If you have any questions, or if you ever need special service or repairs, remember that your Honda dealer knows your motorcycle best and is dedicated to your complete satisfaction. You may also want to visit our website at www.honda.com.
09/07/23 17:51:14 31MEWA00 0005 A Few Words About Safety Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating this motorcycle safely is an important responsibility. To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual. This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others.
09/07/23 17:51:20 31MEWA00 0006 A Few Words About Safety You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions. You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t follow instructions. You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow instructions. Safety Headings –– such as Important Safety Reminders or Important Safety Precautions. Safety Section –– such as Motorcycle Safety. Instructions –– how to use this motorcycle correctly and safely.
09/07/23 17:51:48 31MEWA00 0010 Motorcycle Safety This section presents some of the most important information and recommendations to help you ride your motorcycle safely. Please take a few moments to read these pages. This section also includes information about the location of safety labels on your motorcycle. Important Safety Information ................. 2 Accessories & Modifications .................. 5 Safety Labels ...........................................
09/07/23 17:51:54 31MEWA00 0011 Important Safety Information Your motorcycle can provide many years of service and pleasure−if you take responsibility for your own safety and understand the challenges you can meet while riding. There is much that you can do to protect yourself when you ride. You’ll find many helpful recommendations throughout this manual. The following are a few that we consider to be most important.
09/07/23 17:52:00 31MEWA00 0012 Important Safety Information Take Time to Learn & Practice Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, take time to become familiar with how this motorcycle works and handles. Practice in a safe area until you build your skills and get accustomed to the motorcycle’s size and weight. Always pay attention to other vehicles around you, and do not assume that other drivers see you. Be prepared to stop quickly or make an evasive maneuver.
09/07/23 17:52:05 31MEWA00 0013 Important Safety Information Ride within Your Limits Pushing limits is another major cause of motorcycle crashes. Never ride beyond your personal abilities or faster than conditions warrant. Remember that alcohol, drugs, fatigue, and inattention can significantly reduce your ability to make good judgments and ride safely. Don’t Drink and Ride Alcohol and riding don’t mix.
09/07/23 17:52:12 31MEWA00 0014 Accessories & Modifications Modifying your motorcycle or using nonHonda accessories can make your motorcycle unsafe. Before you consider making any modifications or adding an accessory, be sure to read the following information. Improper accessories or modifications can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed. Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual regarding accessories and modifications.
09/07/23 17:52:19 31MEWA00 0015 Accessories & Modifications Do not install any fairing or windscreen unless it was designed and tested by Honda for your motorcycle. Some fairings or windscreens, even smaller ones, can cause unstable handling of your motorcycle. This is especially true if the fairing or windscreen is poorly designed or improperly mounted. Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the motorcycle’s electrical system capacity (page 214 ).
09/07/23 17:52:31 31MEWA00 0016 Safety Labels Safety labels on your motorcycle either warn you of potential hazards that could cause serious injury or they provide important safety information. Read these labels carefully and don’t remove them. If a label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for a replacement.
09/07/23 17:52:43 Safety Labels 8 Motorcycle Safety 31MEWA00 0017
09/07/23 17:52:58 31MEWA00 0018 Instruments & Controls This section shows the location of all gauges, indicators, and controls you would normally use before or while riding your motorcycle. The items listed on this page are described in this section. Instructions for other components are presented in other sections of this manual where they will be most useful. Operation Component Locations ............10 Gauges, Indicators & Displays................13 Multi-function Display........................
09/07/23 17:53:03 31MEWA00 0019 Operation Component Locations ignition switch engine stop switch headlight dimmer switch front brake lever clutch lever throttle grip turn signal switch start button horn button left fairing pocket 10 Instruments & Controls right fairing pocket
09/07/23 17:53:08 31MEWA00 0020 Operation Component Locations storage compartment for U-shaped lock saddlebag rear brake pedal Instruments & Controls 11
09/07/23 17:53:12 31MEWA00 0021 Operation Component Locations helmet holder saddlebag shift lever 12 Instruments & Controls
09/07/23 17:53:19 31MEWA00 0022 Gauges, Indicators & Displays The gauges, indicators and displays on your motorcycle keep you informed, alert you to possible problems, and make your riding safer and more enjoyable. Refer to the gauges, indicators and displays frequently. Their functions are described on the following pages.
09/07/23 17:53:26 31MEWA00 0023 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Lamp Check The low oil pressure indicator, turn signal indicators, high beam indicator, neutral indicator and PGM-FI malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) come on when you turn the ignition switch ON so you can check that they are working. The low oil pressure indicator remains on until after the engine is started.
09/07/23 17:53:32 31MEWA00 0024 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Meter Check The speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge and coolant temperature gauge will swing to the maximum scale on the dial once when you turn the ignition switch ON. The meter is identified in the table on page 17 with the words: Meter Check. If the speedometer, tachometer, fuel gauge and coolant temperature gauge does not swing to the maximum scale on the dial when it should, have your Honda dealer check for problems.
09/07/23 17:53:39 31MEWA00 0025 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Display Check When the ignition switch is turned ON, the multi-function display ( 1 ) will temporarily show all the modes and digital segments so you can make sure the liquid crystal display is functioning properly. (1) The displays are identified in the table on page 18 with the words: Display Check. If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your Honda dealer check for problems.
09/07/23 17:53:49 31MEWA00 0026 Gauges, Indicators & Displays 1 fuel gauge Shows the approximate fuel supply available. At F (Full), the fuel tank capacity is: 5.20 US gal (19.7 ) When the gauge needle first points to E (Empty), refill the tank as soon as possible. At E there is: 0.98 US gal (3.7 ) 2 speedometer 3 left turn signal indicator (green) neutral indicator (green) 4 Meter Check. Shows riding speed in miles or kilometers per hour (page 13 ). Meter Check.
09/07/23 17:54:03 31MEWA00 0027 Gauges, Indicators & Displays 5 multi-function display odometer tripmeter A & B current fuel mileage average fuel mileage 6 7 18 digital clock PGM-FI malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) (amber) right turn signal indicator (green) Instruments & Controls The display includes the following functions: Display Check. Shows the total miles or kilometers ridden (page 24 ). Shows the number of miles or kilometers ridden since you last reset the meter.
09/07/23 17:54:15 31MEWA00 0028 Gauges, Indicators & Displays 8 tachometer 9 tachometer red zone 10 coolant temperature gauge 11 high beam indicator (blue) 12 SET button Shows engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). Meter Check. Shows excessive engine rpm range (indicated from the beginning of the tachometer red zone) in which operation may damage the engine. Do not let the tachometer needle enter the red zone. Shows engine coolant temperature.
09/07/23 17:54:26 31MEWA00 0029 Gauges, Indicators & Displays 13 Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) indicator (amber) (NT700VA) 14 SEL button 20 Instruments & Controls Lights when there is any abnormality in the anti-lock brake system (ABS). Normally, this indicator comes on when the ignition switch is turned ON, and goes off after you ride the motorcycle at a speed above 6 mph (10 km/h). If the indicator comes on while riding, stop the motorcycle in a safe place and turn off the engine.
09/07/23 17:54:31 31MEWA00 0030 Gauges, Indicators & Displays 15 low oil pressure indicator (red) Lights when engine oil pressure is low enough to cause engine damage. If the low oil pressure indicator lights during operation, pull safely to the side of the road. See page 195 for instructions and cautions. Lamp Check.
09/07/23 17:54:39 31MEWA00 0031 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Multi-function Display (1) (2) (3) (6) The multi-function display ( 1 ) includes the following functions: digital clock odometer tripmeter current fuel mileage average fuel mileage Both the digital clock and tripmeter will reset if the battery is disconnected.
09/07/23 17:54:46 31MEWA00 0032 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Changing the Indication of Multi-function Display Change the indication between the odometer ( 1 ), the tripmeter ( 2 ), current fuel mileage ( 3 ), and average fuel mileage ( 4 ) by pressing SEL button ( 5 ).
09/07/23 17:54:53 31MEWA00 0033 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Odometer (1) The odometer ( 1 ) shows the total miles or kilometers ridden. The odometer can be displayed from 0 to 999,999 miles (kilometers).
09/07/23 17:55:03 31MEWA00 0034 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Tripmeter A & B The tripmeter shows number of miles or kilometers ridden since you last reset the meter. (1) (2) The tripmeter has two sub modes, A ( 1 ) and B ( 2 ). (3) Tripmeter can be displayed from 0 to 999.9 miles (kilometers). If tripmeter exceeds 999.9 miles (kilometers), it will return to 0 automatically. To reset the tripmeter, push and hold the SEL button ( 3 ) with the display in the tripmeter A or B mode.
09/07/23 17:55:11 31MEWA00 0035 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Current Fuel Mileage This display shows the current, or instant fuel mileage you are getting. Indicates the momentary fuel consumption of each 3 seconds during engine operation. When your motorcycle is stopped, ‘‘−−.−’’ is displayed. To reset the average fuel mileage push and hold the SEL button ( 1 ) for more than 2 seconds with the display in the average fuel mileage.
09/07/23 17:55:21 31MEWA00 0036 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Changing the Mileage and Fuel Mileage Unit The odometer/tripmeter can also display ‘‘mile’’ or ‘‘km’’. The current fuel mileage and the average fuel mileage can display ‘‘mpg’’ or ‘‘km/ ’’. The display will stop blinking automatically if the button is not pressed for about 30 seconds. As you turn off the ignition switch during the presetting procedures, the preset data just before turning off the ignition switch will be registered. 1.
09/07/23 17:55:32 31MEWA00 0037 Gauges, Indicators & Displays Digital Clock Shows hour and minute. To adjust the time, proceed as follows: 1. Turn the ignition switch ON. 2. Push and hold both the SEL button ( 1 ) and SET button ( 2 ) for more than 2 seconds. The clock will be set in the adjust mode with the hour display flashing. (1) (2) (1) SEL button (2) SET button 28 Instruments & Controls 3. To set the hour, push the SEL button until the desired hour and AM/PM are displayed.
09/07/23 17:55:42 31MEWA00 0038 Gauges, Indicators & Displays 4. Push the SET button. The minute display will start flashing. 5. To set the minute, push the SEL button until the desired minute. The minute display will return to ‘‘00’’ when ‘‘60’’ is reached without affecting the hour display. The time is advanced by one minute, each time the button is pushed. Quick setting−push and hold the SEL button.
09/07/23 17:55:47 31MEWA00 0039 Gauges, Indicators & Displays 6. To end the adjustment, push the SET button or turn the ignition switch OFF. The display will stop flashing automatically and the adjustment will be cancelled if the button is not pushed for about 30 seconds. The clock will be reset AM 1:00 if the battery is disconnected.
09/07/23 17:55:59 31MEWA00 0040 Controls & Features FRONT Ignition Switch OFF (1) The ignition switch ( 1 ) is used for starting and stopping the engine (page 55 ) and to lock the steering for theft prevention (page 67 ). Insert the key and turn it to the right for the ON position. Push down on the key and turn it to the left to the LOCK (steering lock) position. Key Position ON OFF LOCK (steering lock) Function Electrical circuits on. No electrical circuits function.
09/07/23 17:56:09 31MEWA00 0041 Controls & Features Start Button Engine Stop Switch The start button ( 1 ) is used for starting the engine. Pushing the button in starts the engine. See Starting Procedure, page 56 . RIGHT HANDLEBAR When the start button is pushed, the starter motor will crank the engine; the headlight will automatically go out, but the taillight will stay on. The starter motor will not operate if the engine stop switch is in the OFF position when the start button is pushed.
09/07/23 17:56:17 31MEWA00 0042 Controls & Features If your motorcycle is stopped with the ignition switch ON and the engine stop switch OFF, the headlight and taillight will remain on, resulting in battery discharge. Headlight Dimmer Switch The headlight dimmer switch ( 1 ) is used to change between the high and low beams of the headlight. To operate, turn the switch to HI for high beam, LO for low beam. Turn Signal Switch The turn signal switch ( 2 ) is used to signal a turn or a lane change.
09/07/23 17:56:21 31MEWA00 Controls & Features Horn Button The horn is used to alert other motorists. To operate, push the horn button ( 3 ).
09/07/23 17:56:34 31MEWA00 0044 Before Riding Before each ride, you need to make sure you and your Honda are both ready to ride. To help get you prepared, this section discusses how to evaluate your riding readiness, what items you should check on your motorcycle, and adjustments to make for your comfort, convenience, or safety. This section also includes important information about loading. For information about adjusting the suspension on your Honda, see page 133 . Are You Ready to Ride? ............
09/07/23 17:56:46 31MEWA00 0045 Are You Ready to Ride? Before you ride your motorcycle for the first time, we urge you to: Read this owner’s manual. Make sure you understand all the safety messages. Know how to operate all the controls. If you must carry an extra helmet while riding, use a commercially available elastic cord, strap, or net to secure the helmet to the seat. Before each ride, be sure: You feel well and are in good physical and mental condition.
09/07/23 17:56:54 31MEWA00 0046 Are You Ready to Ride? Helmet and Eye Protection Your helmet is your most important piece of riding gear because it offers the best protection against head injuries. A helmet should fit your head comfortably and securely. A bright-colored helmet and reflective strips can make you more noticeable in traffic. An open-face helmet offers some protection, but a full-face helmet offers more.
09/07/23 17:57:01 31MEWA00 0047 Are You Ready to Ride? A motorcycle riding suit or jacket for comfort as well as protection. Bright-colored and reflective clothing can help make you more noticeable in traffic. Avoid loose clothes that could get caught on any part of your motorcycle. Rider Training Developing your riding skills is an ongoing process. Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, take time to become familiar with how this motorcycle works and handles.
09/07/23 17:57:09 31MEWA00 0048 Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? Before each ride, it’s important to inspect your motorcycle and make sure any problem you find is corrected. A pre-ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but because having a breakdown, or even a flat tire, can be a major inconvenience.
09/07/23 17:57:19 31MEWA00 0049 Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? Leaks, Loose Parts Lights 40 Walk around your motorcycle and look for anything that appears unusual, such as a leak or loose cable. Make sure the headlight, position light, brakelight, taillight, license light and turn signals are working properly. Before Riding If you are carrying a passenger or cargo, also check the following: Load Limits Make sure you do not exceed the load limits (page 43 ).
09/07/23 17:57:28 31MEWA00 0050 Is Your Motorcycle Ready to Ride? Check these items after you get on the motorcycle: Throttle Rotate the throttle to check it moves smoothly without binding. Brakes Pull the brake lever and press on the brake pedal to check that they operate normally. Gauge & Indicators If you haven’t ridden the motorcycle in over a week, you should also check other items, such as the oil level and other fluids. See Periodic Maintenance (page 80 ).
09/07/23 17:57:34 31MEWA00 0051 Load Limits & Guidelines Your motorcycle has been designed to carry you and one passenger. When you carry a passenger, you may feel some difference during acceleration and braking. But so long as you keep your motorcycle well-maintained, with good tires and brakes, you can safely carry loads within the given limits and guidelines. However, exceeding the weight limit or carrying an unbalanced load can seriously impair your motorcycle’s handling, braking, and stability.
09/07/23 17:57:44 31MEWA00 0052 Load Limits & Guidelines Load Limits The weight of added accessories will reduce the maximum cargo weight you can carry. Following are the load limits for your motorcycle: maximum weight capacity: 403 lb (183 kg) includes the weight of the rider, passenger, all cargo, and all accessories. maximum cargo weight: 60 lb (27 kg) includes following maximum compartment weights: each saddlebag 11.0 lb (5.0 kg) each fairing pocket 2.2 lb (1.
09/07/23 17:57:53 31MEWA00 0053 Load Limits & Guidelines Loading Guidelines Your motorcycle is primarily intended for transporting you and a passenger. You may wish to secure a jacket or other small items to the seat when you are not riding with a passenger. If you wish to carry more cargo, check with your Honda dealer for advice, and be sure to read the information regarding accessories on page 5 . 44 Before Riding Improperly loading your motorcycle can affect its stability and handling.
09/07/23 17:57:57 31MEWA00 0054 Load Limits & Guidelines Place cargo weight as low and close to the center of your motorcycle as possible. Balance cargo weight evenly on both sides.
09/07/23 17:58:05 31MEWA00 0055 Cargo Compartment Your motorcycle comes with lockable dual saddlebags and front fairing pockets. Instructions on how to open, close, and lock these compartments follow. Saddlebags The saddlebags are for lightweight items. Cargo in each saddlebag should not exceed: 11.0 lb (5.0 kg) To Open the Saddlebags 1. Insert the ignition key ( 1 ) and turn it clockwise. 2. Release the lock by pulling the lever ( 2 ) up and open the saddlebag cover ( 3 ).
09/07/23 17:58:12 31MEWA00 0056 Cargo Compartment When try to open the cover, be caref ul, the cover could f all down suddenly. Follow the cover movement with the hand. Do not store valuables or fragile articles. Water may find its way into the saddlebag through the cover. Do not flood this area when washing the motorcycle. To Close the Saddlebags 1. Close the saddlebag cover by pushing on upper side, just on the center between both strikers ( 4 ). 2. Turn the ignition key counterclockwise.
09/07/23 17:58:20 31MEWA00 0057 Cargo Compartment Fairing Pockets RIGHT SIDE (1) The fairing pockets are for lightweight items. Cargo in each fairing pocket should not exceed: (2) 2.2 lb (1.0 kg) LEFT SIDE To open the right fairing pocket ( 1 ), pull the right fairing pocket lid ( 2 ). To open the left fairing pocket ( 3 ), insert the ignition key ( 4 ), turn it clockwise and pull the left fairing pocket lid ( 5 ).
09/07/23 17:58:26 31MEWA00 0058 Cargo Compartment Make sure the fairing pockets are closed before riding. Be careful not to flood this area when washing your motorcycle. Take care to keep gasoline, brake fluid, or other chemical solvents off the pocket covers. They will damage the surface of the pocket covers. Do not store valuables in the fairing pockets.
09/07/23 17:58:34 31MEWA00 0059 Comfort & Convenience Adjustment Your motorcycle has features you can adjust to suit your personal preference and increase your comfort and convenience as well. We recommend that you take time to check the following item and make any desired adjustments before each ride: Windscreen Height Your windscreen height can be adjusted higher or lower. Windscreen Height Adjustment The windscreen height can be adjusted to 5 positions.
09/07/23 17:58:39 31MEWA00 0060 Comfort & Convenience Adjustment When you move the windscreen, apply the load to the right and left side evenly. Check the windscreen adjustment for smooth operating and check the sliding area for looseness. If you find the windscreen is significantly loose, see your Honda dealer. If you notice that the windscreen is loose while riding, see your Honda dealer.
09/07/23 52 17:58:42 Before Riding 31MEWA00 0061
09/07/23 17:58:56 31MEWA00 0062 Basic Operation & Riding This section gives basic riding instructions, including how to start and stop your engine, and how to use the throttle, clutch, and brakes. It also provides important information on riding with a passenger or cargo. To protect your new engine and enjoy optimum performance and service life, refer to Break-in Guidelines (page 216 ).
09/07/23 17:59:02 31MEWA00 Safe Riding Precautions Before riding your motorcycle for the first time, please review the Motorcycle Saf ety section beginning on page 1, and the Bef ore Riding section beginning on page 35 . Even if you have ridden other motorcycles, take time to become familiar with how this motorcycle works and handles. Practice in a safe area until you build your skills and get accustomed to the motorcycle’s size and weight.
09/07/23 17:59:12 31MEWA00 0064 Starting & Stopping the Engine Always follow the proper starting procedure described below. For your safety, avoid starting or operating the engine in an enclosed area such as a garage. Your motorcycle’s exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide gas which can collect rapidly in an enclosed area and cause illness or death. Your motorcycle can be started with the transmission in gear by pulling in the clutch lever before operating the starter.
09/07/23 17:59:20 31MEWA00 0065 Starting & Stopping the Engine The low oil pressure indicator should go off a few seconds after the engine starts. If the low oil pressure indicator lights during operation, stop the engine immediately and check the engine oil level. Starting Procedure This motorcycle has a fuel-injected engine with an automatic choke. Follow the procedure indicated below. Any Air Temperature 1. With the throttle completely closed, press the start button.
09/07/23 17:59:33 31MEWA00 0066 Starting & Stopping the Engine Flooded Engine If the engine fails to start after repeated attempts, it may be flooded with excess fuel. To clear a flooded engine: 1. Leave the engine stop switch set to RUN. 2. Open the throttle fully. 3. Press the start button for 5 seconds. 4. Follow the normal starting procedure. 5. If the engine starts, open the throttle slightly if idling is unstable. If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds, then follow steps 1− 4 again.
09/07/23 17:59:41 31MEWA00 0067 Starting & Stopping the Engine How to Stop the Engine Normal Engine Stop To stop the engine, shift into neutral and turn the ignition switch OFF. The engine stop switch should normally remain in the RUN position even when the engine is OFF. If your motorcycle is stopped with the engine stop switch OFF and the ignition switch ON, the headlight and taillight will remain on, resulting in battery discharge.
09/07/23 17:59:51 31MEWA00 0068 Shifting Gears shifting pattern Your motorcycle has five forward gears in a one-down, four-up shift pattern which is coordinated with a cable-operated clutch system. Learning when to shift gears comes with experience. Keep the following tips in mind: As a general rule, shift while moving in a straight line. Close the throttle and pull the clutch lever in completely before shifting. Improper shifting may damage the engine, transmission, and drive train.
09/07/23 18:00:03 31MEWA00 0069 Shifting Gears Avoid downshifting to help slow your motorcycle when engine rpm is high. Downshifting when engine speed is near its allowable maximum may overrev the engine and cause possible damage. To prevent transmission damage, do not coast or tow the motorcycle for long distances with the engine off. Recommended Shift Points Ride in the highest gear that lets the engine run and accelerate smoothly. This will give you good fuel economy and effective emissions control.
09/07/23 18:00:08 31MEWA00 0070 Braking Your motorcycle is equipped with a Combined Braking System. Operating the front brake lever applies the front brake. Operating the rear brake pedal applies the rear brake and a portion of the front brake. For full braking effectiveness, use both the lever and pedal simultaneously, as you would with a conventional motorcycle braking system. (NT700VA) This model is also equipped with an Antilock Brake System (page 64 ).
09/07/23 18:00:15 31MEWA00 0071 Braking As a general rule, the front braking system provides about 70 percent of total stopping power. For full braking effectiveness, use both the pedal and lever simultaneously. Using both braking systems will stop your motorcycle faster with greater stability. To slow or stop, apply the brake lever and brake pedal smoothly, while downshifting to match your speed. 62 Basic Operation & Riding Gradually increase braking as you feel the brakes slowing your speed.
09/07/23 18:00:22 31MEWA00 0072 Braking When possible, reduce your speed or complete braking before entering a turn. Avoid braking or closing the throttle quickly while turning. Either action may cause one or both wheels to slip and reduce your control of your motorcycle. Your ability to brake in a turn and to brake hard in an emergency situation are important riding skills. We suggest attending a Motorcycle Safety Foundation experienced rider training course (page 38 ) to retain these skills.
09/07/23 18:00:31 31MEWA00 0073 Braking Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) (NT700VA) This model is also equipped with an Antilock Brake System (ABS) designed to help prevent wheel lock up during hard braking on uneven or other poor surfaces while running straight. Although the wheel may not lock up−if you are braking too hard in a turn the motorcycle can still lose traction, causing a loss of control.
09/07/23 18:00:39 31MEWA00 0074 Braking ABS Indicator (NT700VA) Normally, this indicator comes on when the ignition is turned ON, and goes off after you ride the motorcycle at a speed above 6 mph (10 km/h). If there is an ABS problem, the indicator flashes and remains on. The ABS system does not operate when the ABS indicator is on. If the ABS indicator comes on while riding, stop the motorcycle in a safe place and turn off the engine.
09/07/23 18:00:46 31MEWA00 0075 Parking 1. Look for a level parking area. If you can’t park on a paved surface, make sure the ground surface is firm, especially under the side stand. If you must park on a hill, leave the transmission in gear and position the rear tire against the curb at a 45 degree angle. Make sure flammable materials such as dry grass or leaves do not come in contact with the exhaust system when parking your motorcycle. Refer to Catalytic Converters, page 224 .
09/07/23 18:00:55 31MEWA00 0076 Parking If you have to park on a soft surface, insert something solid under the center stand for support. To lower the center stand, stand on the left side of the motorcycle. Hold the left hand grip with your left hand and, with your right hand, grasp the holder above the passenger footpeg. Press down on the tip of the stand with your right foot and, simultaneously, pull up and back on the hand grip. 3. Use the steering lock, which locks the handlebar in place.
09/07/23 18:01:04 31MEWA00 0077 Parking To install the two helmets, hook the loops of the helmet set wire ( 4 ) onto the helmet holder and install the seat to lock. LEFT UNDER SEAT (2) (3) (2) helmet holder (3) D-ring 4. Use the helmet holder ( 2 ) to secure your and your passenger’s helmets to your motorcycle: Remove the seat (page 94 ). Hook the D-ring ( 3 ) of the helmet onto the helmet holder and install the seat to lock it.
09/07/23 18:01:12 31MEWA00 0078 Parking Theft-prevention Tips Riding with a helmet attached to the holder can interfere with the rear wheel or suspension and could cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed. Use the helmet holder only while parked. Do not ride with a helmet secured by the holder. Park your motorcycle in a locked garage whenever possible. If a garage isn’t available, park in a concealed area or in a well-lit area with enough pedestrian traffic to discourage a thief.
09/07/23 18:01:20 31MEWA00 0079 Parking If you decide to use an anti-theft device, select one of good quality and be sure to follow the manufacturer’s instructions. The rear fender has a storage compartment to store a U-shaped lock under the seat. After storing, use the rubber band ( 1 ) to securely fasten the lock. Some U-shaped locks may not be stored in the compartment due to their size or design.
09/07/23 18:01:26 31MEWA00 0080 Riding with a Passenger or Cargo Your motorcycle is designed to carry you and one passenger. Whenever you add a passenger or cargo, you must be careful not to exceed the total load limits for this vehicle (Load Limits, page 43 ). Make sure your cargo is properly secured (Loading Guidelines, page 44 ). Also consider adjusting the suspension (page 132 ) for the extra load.
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09/07/23 18:01:40 31MEWA00 0082 Servicing Your Honda To help keep your motorcycle in good shape, this section includes a Maintenance Schedule for required service, a list of periodic checks you should perform at least once a month, and step-by-step instructions for specific maintenance tasks. You’ll also find important safety precautions, information on fuels and oils, and tips for keeping your Honda looking great. For information about the exhaust emission and noise emission requirements of the U.S.
09/07/23 18:02:01 31MEWA00 0083 Servicing Your Honda Service Preparations Maintenance Component Locations .......89 Owner’s Manual Storage.........................92 Side Cover Removal................................93 Seat Removal ...........................................94 Middle Fairing Lid Removal...................95 Rear Fender Removal ..............................96 Left Fairing Pocket Removal ..................98 Right Fairing Pocket Removal ................99 Raising the Fuel Tank ..........
09/07/23 18:02:16 31MEWA00 0084 Servicing Your Honda The following table summarizes the three types of inspections and servicing recommendations for your motorcycle. Both the pre-ride inspection and the scheduled maintenance at the recommended intervals are necessary to assure safe and dependable performance. The periodic checks provide additional confidence in your motorcycle’s performance.
09/07/23 18:02:24 31MEWA00 0085 The Importance of Maintenance Keeping your motorcycle well-maintained is absolutely essential to your safety. It’s also a good way to protect your investment, get maximum performance, avoid breakdowns, and have more fun. A properly maintained motorcycle will also help to reduce air pollution. Remember, proper maintenance is the owner’s responsibility.
09/07/23 18:02:29 31MEWA00 0086 Maintenance Safety This section includes instructions on how to perform some important maintenance tasks. If you have basic mechanical skills, you can perform many of these tasks with the tools provided with your motorcycle. Other tasks that are more difficult and require special tools are best performed by professionals. Wheel removal should normally be handled only by a Honda technician or other qualified mechanic.
09/07/23 18:02:37 31MEWA00 0087 Maintenance Safety Important Safety Precautions Make sure the engine is off before you begin any maintenance or repairs. This will help eliminate several potential hazards: Carbon monoxide poisoning from engine exhaust. Be sure there is adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine. Burns from hot motorcycle parts. Let the engine and exhaust system cool before touching. Injury from moving parts. Do not run the engine unless instructed to do so.
09/07/23 18:02:41 31MEWA00 0088 Maintenance Safety Remember that your Honda dealer knows your motorcycle best and is fully equipped to maintain and repair it. To ensure the best quality and reliability, use only new Honda Genuine Parts or their equivalents for repair and replacement. If you have the tools and skills required for additional maintenance jobs, you can purchase an official Honda Service Manual (page 228 ).
09/07/23 18:02:45 31MEWA00 Periodic Maintenance In addition to the regularly scheduled maintenance (page 82 ) and daily pre-ride inspection (page 39 ), consider performing the periodic checks on the following page at least once a month, even if you haven’t ridden your motorcycle, or as often as once a week if you ride frequently or for long distances. It’s a good idea to perform this maintenance any time you clean your motorcycle.
09/07/23 18:02:59 31MEWA00 0090 Periodic Maintenance Tires & Wheels Fluids Lights Freeplay Fuses Nuts & Bolts Check the air pressure with a gauge and add air if needed (page 142 ). Examine the tread for wear (page 143 ). Look closely for nails, embedded objects, cuts, and other types of damage (page 143 ). Roll your motorcycle so you can inspect the entire surface. Check the condition of the wheels.
09/07/23 18:03:04 31MEWA00 0091 Maintenance Schedule The required Maintenance Schedule that follows specifies how often you should have your motorcycle serviced, and what things need attention. It is essential to have your motorcycle serviced as scheduled to maintain safe, dependable performance and proper emission control. The service intervals in this Maintenance Schedule are based on average riding conditions.
09/07/23 18:03:10 31MEWA00 0092 Maintenance Schedule If you do not feel capable of performing a given task or need assistance, remember that your Honda dealer knows your motorcycle best and is fully equipped to maintain and repair it. If you decide to do your own maintenance, use only Honda Genuine Parts or their equivalents for repair or replacement to ensure the best quality and reliability.
09/07/23 18:03:18 31MEWA00 0093 Maintenance Schedule Summary of Maintenance Schedule Notes & Procedures: NOTES: 1. At higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here. 2. Service more frequently if the motorcycle is ridden in unusually wet or dusty areas. 3. Replace every 2 years, or at indicated odometer interval, whichever comes first. Replacement requires mechanical skill.
09/07/23 18:03:29 31MEWA00 0094 Maintenance Schedule FREQUENCY EMISSIONS-RELATED ITEMS ITEM * * * * * * * × 1,000 mi NOTE × 1,000 km FUEL LINE THROTTLE OPERATION AIR CLEANER SPARK PLUGS VALVE CLEARANCE ENGINE OIL ENGINE OIL FILTER RADIATOR COOLANT COOLING SYSTEM SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM 2 3 ODOMETER READING (Note 1) 8 4 12 16 20 24 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.
09/07/23 18:03:42 31MEWA00 0095 Maintenance Schedule FREQUENCY × 1,000 mi NOTE × 1,000 km NON-EMISSION-RELATED ITEMS ITEM * ** * * * * ** ** FINAL DRIVE OIL BRAKE FLUID BRAKE PADS WEAR BRAKE SYSTEM BRAKELIGHT SWITCH HEADLIGHT AIM CLUTCH SYSTEM SIDE STAND SUSPENSION NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERS WHEELS/TIRES STEERING HEAD BEARINGS 0.6 1.0 3 I I I I ODOMETER READING (Note 1) 24 20 16 12 8 4 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.
09/07/23 18:03:51 31MEWA00 0096 Maintenance Record Keeping an accurate maintenance record will help ensure that your motorcycle is properly maintained. Retain detailed receipts to verify the maintenance was performed. If the motorcycle is sold, these receipts should be transferred with the motorcycle to the new owner. Make sure whoever performs the maintenance completes this record.
09/07/23 18:03:57 31MEWA00 0097 Maintenance Record Miles (km) 24,000 (38,400) 28,000 (44,800) 32,000 (51,200) 36,000 (57,600) 40,000 (64,000) 44,000 (70,400) 48,000 (76,800) 52,000 (83,200) 56,000 (89,600) 60,000 (96,000) 64,000 (102,400) 68,000 (108,800) 88 Odometer Servicing Your Honda Date Performed By: Notes
09/07/23 18:04:02 31MEWA00 0098 Maintenance Component Locations front brake fluid reservoir front brake lever clutch lever throttle grip fuel fill cap Servicing Your Honda 89
09/07/23 18:04:08 31MEWA00 0099 Maintenance Component Locations coolant reserve tank battery fuse box spark plug air cleaner rear brake fluid reservoir front brake caliper rear brake caliper rear brake pedal 90 Servicing Your Honda engine oil filler cap/dipstick
09/07/23 18:04:14 31MEWA00 0100 Maintenance Component Locations spark plug rear suspension spring pre-load adjuster main fuse final drive gear oil filler cap front brake caliper owner’s manual engine oil drain bolt engine oil filter final drive gear oil drain bolt Servicing Your Honda 91
09/07/23 18:04:19 31MEWA00 0101 Owner’s Manual Storage Your motorcycle provides storage for the owner’s manual so you’ll have it with you for easy reference. Store your owner’s manual (and other documents) in the plastic storage bag ( 1 ) in the left saddlebag (page 46 ). LEFT SIDE (1) Be careful not to flood this area when washing your motorcycle.
09/07/23 18:04:31 31MEWA00 0102 Side Cover Removal Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . The right side cover must be removed to remove the rear wheel. The left side cover must be removed to service the main fuse. The right and left side covers can be removed in the same manner. Installation 1. Align the tab with recess ( 5 ). 2. Position the side cover so the prongs are aligned with the grommets. 3. Push the prong in. LEFT SIDE (4) (5) Removal 1. Remove the seat (page 94 ). 2.
09/07/23 18:04:44 31MEWA00 0103 Seat Removal Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . The seat must be removed to access the helmet holder, color label and emission label. Removal 1. Open the left saddlebag (page 46 ). 2. Pull the lever ( 1 ) and up the seat ( 2 ) to unlock the seat catch ( 3 ). Then pull the seat to back side. 3. Remove the fuel tank rubber ( 4 ). To avoid possible damage to the seat, do not drag or hit the seat. Installation 1. Install the fuel tank rubber. 2.
09/07/23 18:04:54 31MEWA00 0104 Middle Fairing Lid Removal Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . RIGHT SIDE The middle fairing lid must be removed for servicing the spark plug. The right and left middle fairing lids can be removed in the same manner. Removal 1. Remove the seat (page 94 ). 2. Remove the screw (1 ). 3. Release the recess ( 2 ). 4. Release the tabs ( 3 ) and pull out the prong ( 4 ). Remove the middle fairing lid ( 5 ).
09/07/23 18:05:03 31MEWA00 0105 Rear Fender Removal Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . The rear fender must be removed for the rear wheel removal. Removal 1. Open both the right and left saddlebags (page 46 ). 2. Remove the bolts A ( 1 ), bolts B ( 2 ) and screw ( 3 ) then pull out the rear fender ( 4 ). 3. Turn the socket ( 5 ) counterclockwise, then pull it out. 96 Servicing Your Honda Installation 1. Insert the socket to the rear fender and turn it clockwise. 2.
09/07/23 18:05:08 31MEWA00 0106 Rear Fender Removal (3) (2) (2) (7) (1) (1) (1) (6) (1) (4) (5) (1) bolts A (2) bolts B (3) screw (4) rear fender (5) socket (6) prongs (7) grommets Servicing Your Honda 97
09/07/23 18:05:19 31MEWA00 0107 Left Fairing Pocket Removal Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . The fairing pockets must be removed to raise the fuel tank. Removal 1. Remove the middle fairing lid (page 95 ). 2. Remove the bolt A ( 1 ). 3. Open the left fairing pocket lid ( 2 ) (page 48 ) and remove it. 4. Remove the bolt B ( 3 ), bolt C ( 4 ) and screws ( 5 ). Release the cables ( 6 ) from the hook ( 7 ). 5. Release the recess ( 8 ) and remove the left fairing pocket ( 9 ).
09/07/23 18:05:29 31MEWA00 0108 Right Fairing Pocket Removal Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . The fairing pockets must be removed to raise the fuel tank. Removal 1. Remove the middle fairing lid (page 95 ). 2. Remove the bolt A ( 1 ). 3. Open the right fairing pocket lid ( 2 ) (page 48 ) and remove it. 4. Remove the bolt B ( 3 ), bolt C ( 4 ) and screws ( 5 ). 5. Release the recess ( 6 ) and remove the right fairing pocket ( 7 ).
09/07/23 18:05:38 31MEWA00 0109 Raising the Fuel Tank Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . LEFT SIDE The fuel tank must be raised to service the air cleaner. The fuel tank does not require draining for this procedure. 1. Remove the seat (page 94 ). 2. Remove left and right side fairing pockets (pages 98 , 99 ). 3. Raise the fuel tank ( 1 ) then turn the handlebar all the way to left and lock the steering (page 67 ). 4.
09/07/23 18:05:48 31MEWA00 0110 Fuel Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Fuel Recommendation type pump octane number unleaded 86 (or higher) Use only unleaded fuel in your Honda. The use of leaded fuel will damage the catalytic converter(s). If you ride your Honda in a country where leaded fuel might be available, take precautions to use only unleaded fuel. Your engine is designed to use any unleaded gasoline that has a pump octane number of 86 or higher.
09/07/23 18:05:58 31MEWA00 0111 Fuel Never use stale or contaminated gasoline or an oil/gasoline mixture. Avoid getting dirt, dust, or water in the fuel tank. Fuel Capacity Refueling Procedure Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . (3) Fuel tank capacity: 5.20 US gal (19.7 ) The tank should be refilled as soon as possible when the fuel gauge needle enters the red band. (1) (1) ignition key (2) fuel fill cap (2) (3) filler neck 1.
09/07/23 18:06:06 31MEWA00 0112 Fuel 2. Open the cap. 3. Add fuel until the level reaches the bottom of the filler neck ( 3 ). Avoid overfilling the tank. There should be no fuel in the filler neck. 4. After refueling, push the fuel filler cap closed until it snaps and locks. 5. Remove the ignition key from the cap. Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive. You can be burned or seriously injured when handling fuel. Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks and flame away. Handle fuel only outdoors.
09/07/23 18:06:12 31MEWA00 0113 Engine Oil & Filter Engine oil quality is a major factor that affects both the performance and the service life of the engine. Using the proper oil (page 101) and filter, and regularly checking, adding, and changing oil will help extend your engine’s life. Even the best oil wears out. Changing oil helps get rid of dirt and deposits in the engine. Operating the engine with old or dirty oil can damage your engine.
09/07/23 18:06:23 31MEWA00 0114 Engine Oil & Filter Oil Recommendation API classification viscosity (weight) JASO T 903 standard SG or higher except oils labeled as energy conserving on the circular API service label SAE 10W-30 suggested oil* Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil or an equivalent motorcycle oil. * Suggested oils are equal in performance to SJ oils that are not labeled as energy conserving on the circular API service label.
09/07/23 18:06:33 31MEWA00 0115 Engine Oil & Filter Your motorcycle does not need oil additives. Use the recommended oil. Do not use oils with graphite or molybdenum additives. They may adversely affect clutch operation. Do not use API SH or higher oils displaying a circular API ‘‘energy conserving’’ service label on the container. They may affect lubrication and clutch performance. NOT RECOMMENDED OK Do not use non-detergent, vegetable, or castor based racing oils.
09/07/23 18:06:40 31MEWA00 0116 Engine Oil & Filter JASO T 903 standard The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are two classes: MA and MB. Oil conforming to the standard is labeled on the oil container. For example, the following label shows the MA classification.
09/07/23 18:06:51 31MEWA00 0117 Engine Oil & Filter Checking & Adding Oil Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . RIGHT SIDE (1) (2) (3) (1) oil filler cap/dipstick (2) upper level mark (3) lower level mark 108 Servicing Your Honda 1. Park your motorcycle on its center stand on a firm, level surface. 2. Start the engine and let it idle for 3−5 minutes. Make sure the low oil pressure indicator goes off. If the indicator remains on, stop the engine immediately. 3.
09/07/23 18:07:01 31MEWA00 0118 Engine Oil & Filter 7. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and check the oil level. If the oil is at or near the upper level mark ( 2 ) –– you do not have to add oil. If the oil is below or near the lower level mark ( 3 ) –– add the recommended oil until it reaches the upper level mark. (Do not overfill.) 8. Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick. 9. Check for oil leaks. Changing Engine Oil & Filter Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 .
09/07/23 18:07:09 31MEWA00 0119 Engine Oil & Filter This procedure requires mechanical skill and professional tools such as a torque wrench and oil filter wrench, as well as a means for disposing of the drained fluid (page 170 ). If you do not have the skills or the tools, see your Honda dealer. Drain the Engine Oil: 1. Park your motorcycle on its center stand on a firm, level surface. 2. If the engine is cold, start it and let it idle for 3−5 minutes. Turn the engine off.
09/07/23 18:07:17 31MEWA00 0120 Engine Oil & Filter Install a New Oil Filter: 5. Remove the oil filter ( 3 ) with a filter wrench and let the remaining oil drain out. Discard the oil filter in an approved manner (page 170 ). 6. Pour the drained oil into a suitable container and dispose of it in an approved manner (page 170 ). RIGHT REAR, UNDER ENGINE Improper disposal of drained f luids is harmf ul to the environment.
09/07/23 18:07:29 31MEWA00 0121 Engine Oil & Filter 7. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the rubber seal ( 4 ) of a new oil filter. 10. Check the condition of the sealing washer on the engine oil drain bolt. Replace the washer every other time the oil is changed. Install the engine oil drain bolt and tighten it to the specified torque: 22 lbf·ft (30 N·m , 3.1 kgf·m) (4) (4) rubber seal Add Engine Oil: 11. Fill the crankcase with the recommended oil (page 105 ), approximately: 3.0 US qt (2.8 ) 8.
09/07/23 18:07:35 31MEWA00 0122 Engine Oil & Filter 13. Start the engine and let it idle for 3−5 minutes. 14. Stop the engine and wait 2−3 minutes. 15. Check that the oil level is at the upper level mark on the oil filler cap/dipstick (page108 ). 16. Check that there are no oil leaks. If a torque wrench is not used for installation, see your Honda dealer as soon as possible to verify proper assembly.
09/07/23 18:07:44 31MEWA00 0123 Coolant Your motorcycle’s liquid cooling system dissipates engine heat through the coolant jacket that surrounds the cylinder and cylinder head. Maintaining the coolant will allow the cooling system to work properly and prevent freezing, overheating, and corrosion. Coolant Recommendation Use Pro Honda HP coolant or an equivalent high quality ethylene glycol antifreeze containing corrosion protection inhibitors specifically recommended for use in aluminum engines.
09/07/23 18:07:52 31MEWA00 0124 Coolant Decreasing the concentration of antifreeze to less than 40% will not provide proper corrosion protection. Checking & Adding Coolant Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Increasing the concentration of antifreeze is not recommended because it decreases cooling system performance. Higher concentrations of antifreeze (up to 60%) should only be used to provide additional protection against freezing. Check the cooling system frequently during freezing weather.
09/07/23 18:08:03 31MEWA00 0125 Coolant 1. With the engine at normal operating temperature, check the coolant level in the reserve tank ( 1 ). It should be between the UPPER ( 2 ) and LOWER ( 3 ) level marks. If the reserve tank is empty, or if coolant loss is excessive, check for leaks and see your Honda dealer for repair. 2. Remove the right middle fairing lid (page 95 ). 3. Remove the reserve tank cap ( 4 ). Always add coolant to the reserve tank.
09/07/23 18:08:08 31MEWA00 0126 Coolant Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you. Improper disposal of drained f luids is harmf ul to the environment. Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap. To properly dispose of drained coolant, refer to You & the Environment, page 170 .
09/07/23 18:08:15 31MEWA00 0127 Air Cleaner Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Service the air cleaner more frequently if you ride in unusually wet or dusty areas. Your Honda dealer can help you determine the correct service interval for your riding conditions. Your motorcycle’s air cleaner has very specific performance requirements. Use a new Honda Genuine air cleaner specified for your model or an air cleaner of equivalent quality.
09/07/23 18:08:25 31MEWA00 0128 Air Cleaner Replacement 1. Raise the fuel tank (page 100 ). 2. Remove the air cleaner housing cover ( 1 ) by removing the screws ( 2 ). 3. Remove the air cleaner ( 3 ). 4. Discard the air cleaner. 5. Install a new air cleaner. 6. Install the removed parts in reverse order of removal.
09/07/23 18:08:35 31MEWA00 0129 Final Drive Oil Oil Recommendation type viscosity (weight) hypoid gear oil SAE 80 Checking & Adding Oil Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . LEFT REAR (2) (1) (1) oil filler cap (2) oil filler hole 120 Servicing Your Honda 1. Place the motorcycle on its center stand on a firm, level surface. 2. Remove the oil filler cap ( 1 ). 3. Check the oil level. It should be flush with the lower edge of the oil filler hole ( 2 ). 4. If the level is low, check for leaks.
09/07/23 18:08:47 31MEWA00 0130 Final Drive Oil Change the oil with the final drive at normal operating temperature to assure complete and rapid draining. Changing Oil Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . LEFT REAR (2) (4) (1) (3) (1) oil drain bolt (2) oil filler cap (3) sealing washer (4) oil filler hole 1. Place the motorcycle on its center stand on a firm, level surface. 2. Place a drain pan under the oil drain bolt ( 1 ). 3.
09/07/23 18:08:54 31MEWA00 Final Drive Oil 5. Pour the drained oil into a suitable container and dispose of it in an approved manner (page 170 ). Improper disposal of drained f luids is harmf ul to the environment. 6. Fill the final drive with the recommended oil: 4.4 US oz (130 cm ) Make sure the final drive oil level is at the lower edge of the oil filler hole ( 4 ). 7. Install the oil filler cap and tighten to the specified torque: 9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.
09/07/23 18:09:06 31MEWA00 0132 Throttle Throttle Freeplay Inspection Check freeplay at the throttle grip flange. Freeplay: Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . 1/16−1/4 in (2−6 mm) If necessary, adjust to the specified range. RIGHT HANDLEBAR (1) (3) (2) (1) throttle cable boot (2) adjuster (3) lock nut Adjustment 1. Slide the throttle cable boot ( 1 ) off the adjuster ( 2 ). 2. Loosen the lock nut ( 3 ). 3. Turn the adjuster. 4.
09/07/23 18:09:12 31MEWA00 Throttle Throttle Inspection Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . 1. Check that the throttle assembly is positioned properly and the securing bolts are tight. 2. Check for smooth rotation of the throttle from fully open to fully closed in all steering positions. If there is a problem, see your Honda dealer.
09/07/23 18:09:19 31MEWA00 0134 Clutch System Your motorcycle’s manually activated, wet, multiplate clutch is part of the primary drive system. Proper freeplay adjustment allows a smooth, gradual engagement when shifting gears. Clutch Freeplay Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . LEFT HANDLEBAR Improper freeplay adjustment can cause premature clutch wear.
09/07/23 18:09:31 31MEWA00 0135 Clutch System Inspection 1. Check freeplay: 3/8−13/16 in (10−20 mm) LEFT HANDLEBAR (2) If necessary, adjust to the specified range. Upper Adjustment Attempt adjustment with the upper clutch cable adjuster first. (−) (3) (+) (2) upper lock nut (3) upper clutch cable adjuster (+) increase freeplay (−) decrease freeplay 1. Loosen the upper lock nut ( 2 ). 2. Turn the upper clutch cable adjuster ( 3 ) to obtain the specified freeplay. 3.
09/07/23 18:09:43 31MEWA00 0136 Clutch System Lower Adjustment If the upper clutch cable adjuster is threaded out near its limit, or the correct freeplay cannot be obtained, attempt adjustment with the lower clutch cable adjuster. RIGHT SIDE (5) (4) 1. Loosen the upper lock nut ( 2 ) and turn the upper clutch cable adjuster ( 3 ) all the way in (to provide maximum freeplay). Tighten the upper lock nut. 2. Loosen the lower lock nut ( 4 ). 3.
09/07/23 18:09:50 31MEWA00 0137 Clutch System 5. Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in, and shift into gear. Make sure the engine does not stall and the motorcycle does not creep. Gradually release the clutch lever and open the throttle. Your motorcycle should move smoothly and accelerate gradually. If you cannot get proper adjustment, or the clutch does not work properly, the cable or clutch friction discs may be worn.
09/07/23 18:10:01 31MEWA00 0138 Spark Plugs Spark Plug Recommendation standard spark plug CPR8EA−9 (NGK) or U24EPR9 (DENSO) Use only the recommended type of spark plugs in the recommended heat range. Using spark plugs with an improper heat range can cause engine damage. Spark Plug Inspection & Replacement Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . 1. Remove the right and left middle fairing lid (page 95 ). 2. Disconnect the spark plug caps ( 1 ).
09/07/23 18:10:08 31MEWA00 0139 Spark Plugs 4. Using a spark plug wrench, remove the spark plugs. RIGHT SIDE 5. Inspect the electrodes and center porcelain for deposits, corrosion, or carbon fouling. If the corrosion or deposits are heavy, replace the plug. Clean a carbon or wet-fouled plug with a plug cleaner, if available, or a wire brush. 6. Check the spark plug gap ( 2 ) of each new plug, using a wire-type feeler gauge. If adjustment is necessary, bend the side electrode ( 3 ) carefully.
09/07/23 18:10:18 31MEWA00 0140 Spark Plugs (3) (2) (2) spark plug gap (3) side electrode 7. With the plug washers attached, thread the spark plugs in by hand to prevent cross-threading. 8. Tighten each spark plug: If the old plug is good: 1/8 turn after it seats. If installing a new plug, tighten it twice to prevent loosening: a) First, tighten the plug: NGK: 1/2 turn after it seats. DENSO: 3/4 turn after it seats. b) Then loosen the plug. c) Next, tighten the plug again: 1/8 turn after it seats.
09/07/23 18:10:26 31MEWA00 0141 Suspension Your front and rear suspension systems use springs and hydraulic damping devices that suspend your weight and most of the weight of your motorcycle. The spring pre-load for your rear suspension system adjusts the amount of force required to begin compression of the spring. The oil damper systems hydraulically control the natural compression and rebound of the suspension springs so that traction and comfort are maintained as the wheels ride over road surfaces.
09/07/23 18:10:33 31MEWA00 0142 Suspension Rear Suspension Adjustment Rear Suspension Spring Pre-load The rear suspension can be adjusted for rider (and passenger) weight and riding conditions by changing the spring pre-load. Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . The rear shock absorber includes a damper unit that contains high pressure nitrogen gas. Do not attempt to disassemble, service, or dispose of the damper; see your Honda dealer.
09/07/23 18:10:44 31MEWA00 0143 Suspension The spring pre-load adjuster knob ( 1 ) has 40 spring pre-load positions (clicks) or more for different load or riding conditions. To Reduce Spring Pre-load (LOW): For a light load and smooth road conditions, turn the adjuster counterclockwise toward LOW. To adjust the spring pre-load, turn the adjuster knob ( 1 ). To Increase Spring Pre-load (HIGH): For a firmer ride and rough road conditions, turn the adjuster clockwise toward HIGH.
09/07/23 18:10:54 31MEWA00 0144 Brakes The hydraulic braking systems on your motorcycle dissipate the heat generated by the friction of the brake pads on the brake discs as the wheels are slowed. air in the brake system. See your Honda dealer to have the air bled from the system. As the brake pads wear, the brake fluid level will drop. A leak in the system will also cause the level to drop. Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Frequently inspect the system to ensure there are no fluid leaks.
09/07/23 18:11:03 31MEWA00 0145 Brakes 1. Turn the adjuster ( 1 ) while pushing the lever forward. 2. Align the arrow ( 2 ) on the brake lever ( 3 ) with the index mark ( 4 ) on the adjuster. 3. Apply the brake, release it, then spin the wheel and check that it rotates freely. Repeat this procedure several times.
09/07/23 18:11:11 31MEWA00 0146 Brakes Fluid Level Inspection Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . If your inspection indicates a low fluid level, have your Honda dealer add the recommended brake fluid. Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an emergency. If you do add fluid, have your Honda dealer check the system as soon as possible. Wipe up spills immediately. Avoid brake fluid contact with skin or eyes.
09/07/23 18:11:21 31MEWA00 0147 Brakes RIGHT SIDE (rear brake) (2) (3) (2) UPPER level mark (3) LOWER level mark 1. Place your motorcycle in an upright position on a firm, level surface. 138 Servicing Your Honda 2. Check the fluid level. Front : It should be above the LOWER level mark ( 1 ). Rear : It should be between the UPPER ( 2 ) and LOWER level ( 3 ) marks. If the level is at or below the LOWER level mark, check the brake pads for wear (page 139 ). Worn pads should be replaced.
09/07/23 18:11:31 31MEWA00 0148 Brakes Brake Pad Wear Front Brake LEFT FRONT (right side similar) Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Brake pad wear depends upon the severity of usage, the type of riding, and road conditions. Generally, the pads will wear faster on wet and dirty roads. Inspect the pads at each regular maintenance interval (page 86 ). Always inspect both pads in both the right and left brake calipers. (1) cutouts (1) Check the cutout ( 1 ) in each pad.
09/07/23 18:11:37 31MEWA00 0149 Brakes Rear Brake RIGHT REAR (1) (1) cutouts 140 Servicing Your Honda Check the cutout ( 1 ) in each pad. If either pad is worn to the cutout, replace both pads as a set. See your Honda dealer for this service.
09/07/23 18:11:44 31MEWA00 0150 Tires To safely operate your motorcycle, your tires must be the proper type and size, in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated for the load you are carrying. your air pressure, how to inspect your tires for wear and damage, and our recommendations for tire repair and replacement. Air Pressure Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 .
09/07/23 18:11:53 31MEWA00 0151 Tires We recommend that you visually check your tires before every ride and use an air pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at least once a month or any time you think the tires might be low. Even tires that are in good condition may lose one to two psi per month if not checked and adjusted regularly. Tubeless tires have some degree of selfsealing ability if they are punctured.
09/07/23 18:12:03 31MEWA00 0152 Tires Inspection Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Whenever you check the tire pressures, you should also look for: Bumps or bulges in the side of the tire or the tread. Replace any tire that has a bump or bulge. Cuts, slits, or cracks in the tires. Replace the tire if you can see fabric or cord. Nails or other foreign objects embedded in the side of the tire or tread. Excessive tread wear.
09/07/23 18:12:11 31MEWA00 0153 Tires For the best performance, you should replace a tire before the tread depth at the center reaches the following limits: front rear 0.06 in (1.5 mm) 0.08 in (2.0 mm) If the wear indicators are visible, replace the tire immediately as it is no longer safe.
09/07/23 18:12:19 31MEWA00 0154 Tires Tire Identification Number (TIN) The tire identification number (TIN) is a group of numbers and letters that look like the following example. The TIN is located on the sidewall of the tire. DOT ×××× ×××× 22 07 (2) (3) (4) DOT − This indicates that the tire meets all requirements of the U.S. Department of Transportation.
09/07/23 18:12:25 31MEWA00 0155 Tires Tire Repair Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . We strongly recommend that you replace, not repair, any tire that is punctured or damaged. As discussed below, a tire that is repaired, either temporarily or permanently, will have lower speed and performance limits than a new or undamaged tire. 146 Servicing Your Honda A temporary repair can sometimes be made in an emergency situation.
09/07/23 18:12:32 31MEWA00 0156 Tires A permanent repair, such as an internal plug patch, can be made if a tire has only a small puncture in the tread area. With such a repair, you should not exceed 50 mph (80 km/h) for the first 24 hours, or 80 mph (130 km/h) at any time thereafter. In addition, you may not be able to safely carry as much weight. If you choose to have a tire repaired, be sure the repair work is performed by a professional and that the wheel is balanced before you ride.
09/07/23 18:12:44 31MEWA00 0157 Tires When replacing, use the original equipment tires or equivalent tires of the same size, construction, speed rating, and load range as the originals. The recommended tires for your motorcycle are: front rear Installing improper tires on your motorcycle can affect handling and stability. This can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed. Always use the size and type of tires recommended in this owner’s manual.
09/07/23 18:12:50 31MEWA00 0158 Tires If you have a tire professionally replaced at a non-Honda facility, we recommend that you have the work checked by your Honda dealer. Important Safety Reminders Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tire on this motorcycle. Excessive heat build-up can cause the tube to burst. Use only tubeless tires on this motorcycle.
09/07/23 18:13:03 31MEWA00 0159 Side Stand Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . LEFT SIDE (1) (1) side stand spring Check that the side stand assembly is working properly. If the side stand is stiff or squeaky, clean the pivot area and lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease. 150 Servicing Your Honda Check the spring for damage or loss of tension. Check the side stand ignition cut-off system: 1. Sit on the motorcycle and put the transmission in neutral. 2. Raise the side stand. 3.
09/07/23 18:13:11 31MEWA00 0160 Battery Your motorcycle has a maintenance-free type battery. You do not have to check the battery electrolyte level or add distilled water as you would with a conventionaltype battery. Your battery is a maintenance-f ree type and can be permanently damaged if the cap strip is removed. Electrical accessories use current from the battery, even when the ignition is OFF. Limited operation also allows the battery to discharge.
09/07/23 18:13:19 31MEWA00 0161 Battery Battery Storage Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . If you plan to store your motorcycle, we recommend you remove the battery and store it where it can be charged at least every 30 days to maintain its service life. If you do not remove the battery, we recommend disconnecting the battery cables (negative cable first). You will get the best storage results from removing the battery and slow charging it every 30 days (see Battery Charging, page 155 ).
09/07/23 18:13:31 31MEWA00 0162 Battery The battery is located in the battery box below the seat. Removal 1. Make sure the ignition switch is OFF. 2. Remove the seat (page 94 ). 3. Release the rings and remove the rubber band ( 1 ). 4. Disconnect the negative (−) terminal lead ( 2 ) from the battery first. 5. Disconnect the positive (+) terminal lead ( 3 ). 6. Pull the battery ( 4 ) out of the battery box.
09/07/23 18:13:41 31MEWA00 0163 Battery 7. Charge the battery (see following section), unless you have been riding regularly. 8. Store your battery in an easy-to-reach location off the floor, in an area protected from freezing temperatures and direct sunlight. 9. Clean the battery box after removing the battery for storage. Dry the battery box and, if paint is missing, re-paint the area. 10. Slow charge the battery (see following section) once every 30 days. 154 Servicing Your Honda Installation 1.
09/07/23 18:13:48 31MEWA00 0164 Battery Battery Charging Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . (1) (1) charger We recommend using a charger ( 1 ) designed specifically for your Honda, which can be purchased from your Honda dealer. These units can be left connected for long periods without risking damage to the battery. However, do not intentionally leave the charger connected longer than the time period recommended in the charger’s instructions. Avoid using an automotive-type battery charger.
09/07/23 18:13:58 31MEWA00 0165 Appearance Care Frequent cleaning and polishing will keep your Honda looking newer longer. Frequent cleaning also identifies you as an owner who values your motorcycle. A clean motorcycle is also easier to inspect and service. General Recommendations Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 .
09/07/23 18:14:04 31MEWA00 0166 Appearance Care We recommend the use of a garden hose to wash your motorcycle. High pressure washers (like those at coinoperated car washes) can damage certain parts of your motorcycle. After cleaning, inspect for damage, wear, and leaks (fuel, oil, coolant, and brake fluid). High pressure water (or air) can damage certain parts of your motorcycle.
09/07/23 18:14:13 31MEWA00 0167 Appearance Care Washing Your Motorcycle with a Mild Detergent Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . 1. Rinse your motorcycle thoroughly with cool water to remove loose dirt. 2. Fill a bucket with cool water. Mix in a mild, neutral detergent, such as dish washing liquid or a product made especially for washing motorcycles or automobiles. 3. Wash your motorcycle with a sponge or a soft towel. As you wash, check for heavy grime.
09/07/23 18:14:20 31MEWA00 0168 Appearance Care 6. After washing, rinse your motorcycle thoroughly with plenty of clean water to remove any residue. Detergent residue can corrode alloy parts. 7. Dry your motorcycle with a chamois or a soft towel. Leaving water on the surface to air dry can cause dulling and water spots. As you dry, inspect for chips and scratches. 8. Start the engine and let it idle for several minutes. The engine heat will help dry moist areas. 9.
09/07/23 18:14:26 31MEWA00 Appearance Care Spray Cleaning Your Motorcycle Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Avoid using spray cleaner products on the tires or suspension components.
09/07/23 18:14:36 31MEWA00 0170 Appearance Care Motorcycle Condition Dust and fingerprint smudges. Light road grime. Heavy grime. Oil leaks. Brake dust. Dull, corroded chrome or aluminum. Recommended Cleaning Apply a spray cleaner/polish and wipe the paint, chrome, glass, and clear plastic. Spray any difficult-to-reach or very dirty areas with a spray cleaner/degreaser. Rinse and dry. Apply a spray cleaner/polish and wipe with a non-abrasive cloth. Use a spray cleaner/degreaser.
09/07/23 18:14:46 31MEWA00 0171 Appearance Care Painted Aluminum Wheel Maintenance Exhaust Pipe and Muffler Maintenance Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . Aluminum may corrode from contact with dirt, mud, or road salt. Clean the wheels after riding through any of these substances. Use a wet sponge and mild detergent. Avoid stiff brushes, steel wool, or cleaners containing abrasives or chemical compounds.
09/07/23 18:14:53 31MEWA00 0172 Appearance Care Finishing Touches Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . If the frame has a chip that exposes the metal, first apply primer (to prevent corrosion) and then apply the touch-up paint. Several thin layers of touch-up paint are better than one thick coat. After washing your motorcycle, consider using a commercially available spray cleaner/polish or quality liquid or paste wax to finish the job.
09/07/23 18:14:55 31MEWA00 164 Servicing Your Honda 0173
09/07/23 18:15:01 31MEWA00 0174 Tips Here’s a few helpful tips on how to store and transport your Honda, and how to be an environmentally responsible motorcycle owner. Storing Your Honda ............................ 166 Transporting Your Motorcycle ........... 169 You & the Environment ......................
09/07/23 18:15:10 31MEWA00 0175 Storing Your Honda If you won’t be riding for an extended period, such as during the winter, thoroughly inspect your motorcycle and correct any problem before storing it. That way, needed repairs won’t be forgotten and it will be easier to get your motorcycle running again. For more information about storage, refer to the Honda Winter Storage Guide, available from your Honda dealer. We suggest you perform the following procedures to keep your motorcycle in top condition.
09/07/23 18:15:20 31MEWA00 0176 Storing Your Honda 4. To prevent rusting in the cylinders, perform the following: Remove the spark plug caps from the spark plugs. Using tape or string, secure the caps to any convenient plastic body part so that they are positioned away from the spark plugs. Remove the spark plugs from the engine and store them in a safe place. Do not connect the spark plugs to the spark plug caps.
09/07/23 18:15:32 31MEWA00 0177 Storing Your Honda 7. Inflate the tires to their recommended pressures (page 141 ). 8. Store your motorcycle in an unheated area, free of dampness, away from sunlight, with a minimum of daily temperature variation. 9. Place your motorcycle on blocks to lift both tires off the floor. 10. Cover your motorcycle with a porous material. Avoid using plastic or similar non-breathing, coated materials that restrict air flow and allow heat and moisture to accumulate.
09/07/23 18:15:37 31MEWA00 0178 Transporting Your Motorcycle If your motorcycle needs to be transported, it should be carried on a motorcycle trailer, or a truck or trailer with a flatbed area. Do not tow your motorcycle, as towing can seriously damage the transmission. When contacting a towing or transporting service, be sure to ask if they have a flatbed area, a loading ramp or power ramp to safely lift the motorcycle, and motorcycle tie-down straps.
09/07/23 18:15:43 31MEWA00 0179 You & the Environment Owning and riding a motorcycle can be enjoyable, but you must do your part to protect nature. Following are tips on how you can be an environmentally responsible motorcycle owner. Choose Sensible Cleaners. Use a biodegradable detergent when you wash your motorcycle. Avoid aerosol spray cleaners that contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which damage the atmosphere’s protective ozone layer.
09/07/23 18:15:55 31MEWA00 0180 Taking Care of the Unexpected This section discusses the more common problems that can occur with your motorcycle while you’re riding. It tells you how to evaluate each problem and what actions you can take to try to resume riding. If the problem cannot be safely solved, this section also gives instructions on the proper way to have your motorcycle transported. For information about transporting your motorcycle, see page 169 . General Guidelines .........................
09/07/23 18:16:03 31MEWA00 0181 Taking Care of the Unexpected General Guidelines Keeping your motorcycle well-maintained is the best way to reduce the possibility of having a problem on the road. Remember to take along your owner’s manual, proper tools, and any other items (such as tire repair supplies and additional tools) that might help you solve a problem on your own.
09/07/23 18:16:09 31MEWA00 0182 If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start Proper operation and maintenance can prevent starting and engine performance problems. In many cases, the cause of the problem may be a simple operational oversight. If you have a problem starting the engine−or experience poor engine performance−the following information may help you. If you can’t correct the problem, see your Honda dealer. If your motorcycle won’t start, listen as you press the start button.
09/07/23 18:16:25 31MEWA00 0183 If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start SYMPTOM: Starter motor doesn’t operate. POSSIBLE CAUSE WHAT TO DO Turn the ignition switch ON. ignition switch OFF Turn the engine stop switch to RUN. engine stop switch OFF Shift into neutral. transmission not in neutral Put the transmission in neutral or raise the side side stand down (when stand and pull the clutch lever in. transmission not in neutral) Replace with a new fuse of the same rating blown fuse (page 196 ).
09/07/23 18:16:35 31MEWA00 0184 If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start SYMPTOM: Starter motor works, but the engine won’t start. POSSIBLE CAUSE WHAT TO DO Fill the fuel tank. out of fuel See F looded Engine (page 57 ). flooded engine Install the spark plug caps securely. If the engine loose or unconnected spark still won’t start, see your Honda dealer. plug caps Tighten the battery terminal bolts. loose battery cables weak battery Charge the battery (page 155 ).
09/07/23 18:16:52 31MEWA00 0185 If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start SYMPTOM: Engine starts, but stalls as you shift into gear. POSSIBLE CAUSE WHAT TO DO side stand down Raise the side stand. Start again. SYMPTOM: Engine starts, but runs poorly. POSSIBLE CAUSE WHAT TO DO idles roughly, too fast, stalls See your Honda dealer. overheating Check the high coolant temperature indicator. Refer to If Y our Engine Overheats, page 193 . low oil pressure Check the low oil pressure indicator.
09/07/23 18:17:04 31MEWA00 0186 If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start SYMPTOM: Engine starts, but runs poorly (cont’d). POSSIBLE CAUSE WHAT TO DO sooty exhaust (rich fuel See your Honda dealer. mixture) If applicable, switch to the recommended octane detonates or pings under load gasoline (page 101 ) or change your brand of gasoline. If the problem persists, see your Honda dealer. May damage catalytic converter. afterfires (backfires) See your Honda dealer. May damage catalytic converter.
09/07/23 18:17:11 31MEWA00 0187 If You Have a Flat Tire A flat tire is always unwelcome, especially if you are far from help. If you think you are losing air, or you hit a pothole or hard object, pull safely to the side of the road so you can inspect the tires and assess the situation. (Be sure to park on a firm, level surface and use the side stand for support.) You should examine the tire treads and sidewalls for foreign objects or damage.
09/07/23 18:17:16 31MEWA00 0188 If You Have a Flat Tire Riding your motorcycle with a temporary tire repair can be risky. If the temporary repair fails, you can crash and be seriously injured or killed. If you must ride with a temporary tire repair, ride slowly and carefully and do not exceed 30 mph (50 km/h) until the tire is permanently repaired or replaced. repaired. Stop frequently and check the air pressure. If the tire is losing pressure, it may be unsafe to continue riding.
09/07/23 18:17:23 31MEWA00 0189 If You Have a Flat Tire Inflate the tire: Tubeless tires have some self-sealing ability if they are punctured and the result is usually just a slow leak. If this is the case, you can try inflating the tire to see if it will hold air pressure. If you can see a nail or other object embedded in the tire tread, do not remove it at this time. Plug the hole: The idea here is to do something to temporarily stop the leak.
09/07/23 18:17:33 31MEWA00 0190 If You Have a Flat Tire Emergency Front Wheel Removal/Installation RIGHT SIDE (1) Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . We recommend wheel removal be done only by your Honda dealer or another qualified mechanic. Do not attempt to remove the wheel on your own. Wheel removal requires mechanical skill and professional tools. (2) (1) caliper fixing bolts (2) brake caliper Removal 1. Park your motorcycle on its center stand on a firm, level surface.
09/07/23 18:17:43 31MEWA00 0191 If You Have a Flat Tire 2. Raise the front wheel off the ground by placing a support block under the engine. 3. Remove the caliper fixing bolts ( 1 ) and remove the right and left brake calipers ( 2 ) from the fork legs. To avoid damage to the brake hose during removal, support the caliper assembly so that it doesn’t hang from the hose. Do not twist the brake hose. Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on the disc or pad surfaces.
09/07/23 18:17:49 31MEWA00 0192 If You Have a Flat Tire 5. Remove the front axle shaft ( 5 ), wheel and side collars. Avoid pressing the brake lever when the wheel is off the motorcycle. This will force the caliper pistons out of the cylinders. The result will be loss of brake fluid. If this occurs, the brake system will require service. See your Honda dealer for this service.
09/07/23 18:17:59 31MEWA00 0193 If You Have a Flat Tire Installation 1. Install the side collars and position the wheel between the fork legs. Insert the front axle shaft from the left side, through the left fork leg and wheel hub. 2. Align the index line ( 1 ) of the front axle shaft with the surface ( 2 ) of fork leg. LEFT FRONT (1) (2) (1) index line (2) surface 184 Taking Care of the Unexpected 3. Tighten the axle pinch bolts on the left fork leg to the specified torque: 16 lbf·ft (22 N·m , 2.
09/07/23 18:18:08 31MEWA00 0194 If You Have a Flat Tire 7. Operate the front brake and pump the fork several times. Check for free wheel rotation after the brake is released. Recheck the wheel if the brake drags or the wheel does not rotate freely. 8. If the clearances between each surface of the brake disc and the brake bracket ( 4 ) (not the brake pads) are symmetrical, follow next step.
09/07/23 18:18:12 31MEWA00 If You Have a Flat Tire If a torque wrench was not used for installation, see your Honda dealer as soon as possible to verify proper assembly. Improper assembly may lead to loss of braking capability.
09/07/23 18:18:24 31MEWA00 0196 If You Have a Flat Tire Emergency Rear Wheel Removal/Installation 4. Push the tab ( 3 ) and release the connector ( 4 ) from the stay ( 5 ). 5. Pull the connector out. Refer to Saf ety Precautions on page 78 . RIGHT REAR We recommend wheel removal be done only by your Honda dealer or another qualified mechanic. Do not attempt to remove the wheel on your own. Wheel removal requires mechanical skill and professional tools. Removal 1.
09/07/23 18:18:33 31MEWA00 0197 If You Have a Flat Tire 6. Remove the bolts A ( 6 ) and exhaust cover ( 7 ). 7. Loosen the bolts B ( 8 ). 8. Remove the bolt C ( 9 ) and bolt D (10). 9. Pull the muffler (11) out and remove it.
09/07/23 18:18:44 31MEWA00 0198 If You Have a Flat Tire 10. Remove the rear fender (page 96 ). 11. Remove the rear brake stopper bolt (12). 12. Remove the rear axle nut (13) while holding the rear axle shaft (14) at the end with a wrench. 13. Loosen the rear axle holding bolt (15). 14. Pull the rear axle shaft out. 15. Remove the rear brake bracket (16), side collar.
09/07/23 18:18:52 31MEWA00 0199 If You Have a Flat Tire 16. Move the wheel to the right to separate it from the final drive gear case. 17. Remove the wheel. LEFT REAR (14) (14) rear axle shaft 190 Taking Care of the Unexpected To avoid damage to the brake hose during removal, support the caliper assembly so that it doesn’t hang from the hose. Do not twist the brake hose. Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on the disc or pad surfaces.
09/07/23 18:19:05 31MEWA00 0200 If You Have a Flat Tire Installation Before installing the wheel, check that the wheel hub and final drive gear splines are coated with molybdenum disulfide paste ( Pro Honda Moly 60 Paste, or equivalent). 1. Position the wheel between the swingarm and the final drive gear case. Be sure the splines on the wheel hub fit into the final drive gear case. 2. Install the side collar into the wheel hub. 3. Install the rear brake bracket, washer and rear brake bracket bolt.
09/07/23 18:19:13 31MEWA00 0201 If You Have a Flat Tire 7. Reinstall the muffler and muffler cover. Before installing the muffler, replace the muffler gasket with a new gasket. Tighten and torque the nuts and bolts to the specified torques: bolt B: 13 lbf·ft (17 N·m , 1.7 kgf·m) 8. Install the removed parts in reverse order of removal. 192 Taking Care of the Unexpected If a torque wrench was not used for installation, see your Honda dealer as soon as possible to verify proper assembly.
09/07/23 18:19:20 31MEWA00 0202 If Your Engine Overheats Normally, the needle on your temperature gauge will rise to a point about midway between C (cold) and H (hot) and then level off. Hot weather may cause the needle to rise higher than normal. So will temporary stress such as climbing a hill. If you’re stuck in stop-and-go traffic, the needle may climb some, but the radiator fan is designed to prevent overheating. Be aware of these variations as you monitor the gauge.
09/07/23 18:19:27 31MEWA00 0203 If Your Engine Overheats Check the radiator fan. If the fan is not working, turn the engine off. Open the fuse box (page 198 ) and check the radiator fan fuse. If the fuse is blown, replace it with the proper (same rating) spare fuse. Start the engine. If the needle climbs to the red zone and stays there, turn the engine off. If the radiator fan is working, visually check the coolant level in the reserve tank, located behind the frame (page 115 ).
09/07/23 18:19:35 31MEWA00 0204 If the Low Oil Pressure Indicator Lights If you check your engine oil level regularly, you should never see the low oil pressure indicator while riding. Normally, it will only light momentarily when you turn the ignition switch ON. Occasionally, it may flicker at or near idling speed. Low oil pressure may be caused by an oil leak, a low oil level, or some problem in the engine’s lubrication system. If the indicator comes on while you’re riding, don’t ignore it.
09/07/23 18:19:45 31MEWA00 0205 If a Fuse Blows All of the electrical circuits on your motorcycle have fuses to protect them from damage caused by excess current flow (short circuit or overload). If something electrical on your motorcycle stops working, the first thing you should check for is a blown fuse. Determine from the chart on the circuit fuse box cover which fuse or fuses control that component.
09/07/23 18:19:56 31MEWA00 0206 If a Fuse Blows 1. To prevent an accidental short circuit, turn the ignition switch OFF before checking or replacing the fuses. 2. Remove the left side cover (page 93 ). LEFT SIDE (2) (3) (1) Main Fuse Access: 3. To access the main fuse ( 1 ), disconnect the wire connector ( 2 ) of the starter magnetic switch ( 3 ). 4. Pull main fuse out. If it is blown ( 4 ), install spare main fuse ( 5 ). 5. Reconnect the wire connector. 6. Install the left side cover.
09/07/23 18:20:04 31MEWA00 0207 If a Fuse Blows Circuit Fuse Access: 7. Remove the seat (page 94 ). 8. Open the fuse box covers ( 6 ). 9. To check or replace a circuit fuse, pull the old fuse out of its retaining clips. Look for a burned wire inside the fuse. If the fuse is blown ( 7 ), replace it with a spare fuse ( 8 ) of the same rating. If you do not have a replacement fuse with the proper rating for the circuit, install one with a lower rating.
09/07/23 18:20:10 31MEWA00 0208 If a Fuse Blows UNDER SEAT (NT700V) (NT700VA) (6) (6) (8) (8) (6) fuse box covers (8) spare fuses (cont’d) Taking Care of the Unexpected 199
09/07/23 18:20:19 31MEWA00 0209 If a Fuse Blows CIRCUIT FUSE (7) (7) blown fuse 10. Close the fuse box covers. 11. Install the seat. If you do not have a spare fuse and you cannot ride the motorcycle without fixing the problem, take a fuse of the same rating or a lower rating from one of the other circuits that you can do without temporarily. If you replace a blown fuse with a spare fuse that has a lower rating, replace the fuse with the correct rating as soon as you can.
09/07/23 18:20:25 31MEWA00 0210 If You Crash Personal safety is your first priority after a crash. If you or anyone else has been injured, take time to assess the severity of the injuries and whether it is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws and regulations if another person or vehicle is involved in the crash. If you decide that you are capable of riding safely, first evaluate the condition of your motorcycle.
09/07/23 18:20:31 31MEWA00 0211 If You Lose Your Key Be sure to record your key number in the Quick Reference section at the rear of the manual. You’ll need this number to have a duplicate key made. A lost key won’t be a problem if you take preventative action. Store one duplicate key in a safe place at home and carry a second duplicate in your wallet. 202 Taking Care of the Unexpected If you lose your key and aren’t carrying a duplicate, either get your spare or have one made.
09/07/23 18:20:36 31MEWA00 0212 If Your Battery Is Low (or Dead) Jump starting is not recommended, especially if you use an automobile battery. The greater amperage of an automobile battery when the car engine is running can damage your motorcycle’s electrical system. Bump starting is also not recommended. If you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable to hold a charge, contact your Honda dealer.
09/07/23 18:20:39 31MEWA00 204 Taking Care of the Unexpected 0213
09/07/23 18:20:46 31MEWA00 0214 Technical Information This section contains dimensions, capacities, and other technical data, plus information on government requirements and how to break-in your motorcycle. Vehicle Identification.......................... Specifications ...................................... Break-in Guidelines ............................ Emission Control Systems .................. Catalytic Converter ............................. Oxygenated Fuels ................................
09/07/23 18:20:53 31MEWA00 0215 Vehicle Identification Serial Numbers The VIN and engine serial number are required when you register your motorcycle. They may also be required when ordering replacement parts. You may record these numbers in the Quick Reference section at the rear of this manual. The VIN (vehicle identification number) is stamped on the right side of the steering head and also appears on the Safety Certification Label attached to the right side of the frame.
09/07/23 18:20:59 31MEWA00 0216 Vehicle Identification RIGHT SIDE The engine number ( 3 ) is stamped on the right side of the crankcase.
09/07/23 18:21:05 31MEWA00 0217 Vehicle Identification Color Label & Code The color label ( 1 ) is attached to the rear fender below the seat. Remove the seat (page 94 ) to check the label. UNDER SEAT (1) The color code is helpful when ordering replacement parts. You may record the color and code in the Quick Reference section at the rear of this manual.
09/07/23 18:21:16 31MEWA00 0218 Specifications Dimensions overall length overall width overall height wheelbase ground clearance 87.4 in (2,220 mm) 31.7 in (805 mm) 52.0 in (1,320 mm) (lowest windscreen height) 58.3 in (1,480 mm) (highest windscreen height) 58.1 in (1,475 mm) 6.
09/07/23 18:21:29 31MEWA00 0219 Specifications Fuel & Lubricants fuel recommendation fuel tank capacity engine oil capacity engine oil recommendation final drive oil capacity cooling system, recommendation cooling system, capacity unleaded gasoline, pump octane number of 86 or higher 5.20 US gal (19.7 ) after disassembly: 3.4 US qt (3.2 ) after draining: 2.7 US qt (2.6 ) after draining & oil filter change: 3.0 US qt (2.
09/07/23 18:21:46 31MEWA00 0220 Specifications Capacities passenger capacity maximum weight capacity cargo weight Operator and one passenger 403 lb (183 kg) rider, passenger, all cargo and accessories each saddlebag: 11.0 lb (5.0 kg) each fairing pocket: 2.2 lb (1.0 kg) Engine Specifications displacement 41.5 cu-in (680 cm ) bore & stroke 3.19 × 2.60 in (81.0 × 66.0 mm) compression ratio 10.0 : 1 spark plug (standard) CPR8EA−9 (NGK) or U24EPR9 (DENSO) valve clearance intake: 0.006 in (0.
09/07/23 18:21:59 31MEWA00 Specifications Power Transmission primary reduction secondary reduction final reduction gear ratio, 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th final drive 1.763 0.994 3.090 2.571 1.687 1.300 1.074 0.
09/07/23 18:22:10 31MEWA00 0222 Specifications Chassis & Suspension caster 28°50’ trail 4.5 in (115 mm) tire size, front 120/70ZR17M/C (58W) BRIDGESTONE BT020F RADIAL J tire size, rear 150/70ZR17M/C (69W) BRIDGESTONE BT020R RADIAL U tire type radial, tubeless tire pressure, front 36 psi (250 kPa , 2.50 kgf/cm ) (cold) tire pressure, rear 42 psi (290 kPa , 2.
09/07/23 18:22:24 31MEWA00 0223 Specifications Electrical battery generator Lights headlight brake/tail light turn signal lights position light license light Fuses main other fuses 12V−11.2Ah 0.
09/07/23 18:22:37 31MEWA00 0224 Specifications Torque Specifications engine oil drain bolt 22 lbf·ft (30 N·m , 3.1 kgf·m) engine oil filter 19 lbf·ft (26 N·m , 2.7 kgf·m) final drive oil drain 9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m) bolt final drive filler cap 9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m) front wheel axle 44 lbf·ft (59 N·m , 6.0 kgf·m) bolt front wheel axle 16 lbf·ft (22 N·m , 2.2 kgf·m) pinch bolts front caliper fixing 22 lbf·ft (31 N·m , 3.1 kgf·m) bolts rear brake stopper 66 lbf·ft (89 N·m , 9.
09/07/23 18:22:42 31MEWA00 Break-in Guidelines Help assure your motorcycle’s future reliability and performance by paying extra attention to how you ride during the first 300 miles (500 km). During this period, avoid full-throttle starts and rapid acceleration.
09/07/23 18:22:47 31MEWA00 0226 Emission Control Systems Exhaust Emission Requirements The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the California Air Resources Board (CARB) require that your motorcycle comply with applicable exhaust emissions standards during its useful life, when operated and maintained according to the instructions provided.
09/07/23 18:22:54 31MEWA00 0227 Emission Control Systems The Vehicle Emission Control Information label ( 1 ) is attached to the rear fender below the seat. UNDER SEAT (1) Source of Exhaust Emissions The combustion process produces carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC). Control of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen is very important because, under certain conditions, they react to form photochemical smog when subjected to sunlight.
09/07/23 18:22:59 31MEWA00 0228 Emission Control Systems Exhaust Emission Control System The exhaust emission control system includes a three-way catalytic converter, a secondary air supply system, and a PGMFI system. No adjustment to these systems should be made although periodic inspection of the components is recommended. Programmed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI) System The PGM-FI system has four subsystems: Air Intake, Engine Control, Fuel Control, and Exhaust Control.
09/07/23 18:23:04 31MEWA00 0229 Emission Control Systems Secondary Air Injection System The secondary air injection system introduces filtered air into the exhaust gases in the exhaust port. The secondary air injection system helps improve emission control performance. Three-Way Catalytic Converter The three-way catalytic converter is in the exhaust system. Through chemical reactions, they convert HC, CO, and NOx in the engine’s exhaust to carbon dioxide (CO2), dinitrogen (N2), and water vapor.
09/07/23 18:23:10 31MEWA00 0230 Emission Control Systems Crankcase Emission Control System The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system to prevent discharging crankcase emissions into the atmosphere. Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion chamber through the air cleaner and the intake manifold. Problems That May Affect Motorcycle Exhaust Emissions If you are aware of any of the following symptoms, have the vehicle inspected and repaired by your authorized Honda motorcycle dealer.
09/07/23 18:23:16 31MEWA00 0231 Emission Control Systems Noise Emission Control System TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED: U. S.
09/07/23 18:23:21 31MEWA00 0232 Emission Control Systems Fuel Permeation Emission Control System This vehicle complies with the Fuel Permeation Emission Control regulations of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the California Air Resources Board (CARB). The fuel tank, fuel hoses, and fuel vapor charge hoses used on this vehicle incorporate fuel permeation control technologies.
09/07/23 18:23:26 31MEWA00 0233 Catalytic Converter This motorcycle is equipped with a threeway catalytic converter. The catalytic converter contains precious metals that serve as catalysts, promoting chemical reactions to convert the exhaust gasses without affecting the metals. The catalytic converter acts on HC, CO, and NOx. A replacement unit must be an original Honda part or its equivalent. The catalytic converter must operate at a high temperature for the chemical reactions to take place.
09/07/23 18:23:35 31MEWA00 0234 Oxygenated Fuels Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alcohol or an ether compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the United States use oxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions. If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure it is unleaded and meets the minimum octane rating requirement. Before using an oxygenated fuel, try to confirm the fuel’s contents.
09/07/23 18:23:42 31MEWA00 0235 Oxygenated Fuels METHANOL (methyl or wood alcohol) 5% by Volume You may use gasoline containing methanol containing up to 5% methanol by volume as long as it also contains cosolvents and corrosion inhibitors to protect the fuel system. Gasoline containing more than 5% methanol by volume may cause starting and/or performance problems. It may also damage metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel system.
09/07/23 18:23:51 31MEWA00 0236 Consumer Information This section contains information on your warranty and how to get an official Honda Service Manual. Authorized Manuals ............................ Warranty Coverage ............................. Warranty Service ................................. Contacting Honda................................ Your Honda Dealer ............................. The Honda Rider’s Club ..................... Reporting Safety Defects ....................
09/07/23 18:23:59 31MEWA00 0237 Authorized Manuals The Service Manual used by your authorized Honda dealer is available from Helm, Inc. Also available, but not necessary, to service your model is the Honda Common Service Manual, which explains theory of operation and basic service information for various systems common to all Honda motorcycles, motor scooters and ATVs.
09/07/23 18:24:12 31MEWA00 0238 Order On-Line: www.helminc.com Order Toll Free: 1-888-CYCLE93 (1-888-292-5393) (NOTE: For Credit Card Orders Only) Monday − Friday 8:00 AM − 6:00 PM EST OR By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can pay by check or money order, or charge to your credit card. Mail to Helm, Inc. at the address shown on the back of this order form. Publication Item Description Qty. Item No.
09/07/23 18:24:29 31MEWA00 0239 S H I P NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should be sent. T O City P A Y M E N T Customer Name Attention Street address/P. O. BOX Apartment Number State Daytime Telephone Number ( ) Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc. U.S. funds only. Do not send cash.
09/07/23 18:24:36 31MEWA00 0240 Warranty Coverage Your new Honda is covered by these warranties: Motorcycle Limited Warranty Emission Control System Warranty Noise Control Warranty There are responsibilities, restrictions, and exclusions which apply to these warranties. Please read the Warranties Booklet given to you by your Honda dealer at the time of purchase. Be sure to keep your Honda owner’s card with your Warranties Booklet.
09/07/23 18:24:43 31MEWA00 0241 Warranty Service Please remember that recommended maintenance interval servicing is not included in your warranty coverage. Additionally, your warranty does not apply to the normal wear of items (such as brakes, tires, etc.). If you believe you have a problem with your motorcycle, call the service department of your Honda dealer. Make an appointment for an inspection and diagnosis. Remember, as the owner of the motorcycle, you will be asked to authorize that inspection.
09/07/23 18:24:51 31MEWA00 0242 Contacting Honda Your owner’s manual was written to cover most of the questions you might ask about your Honda. Any questions not answered in the owner’s manual can be answered by your Honda dealer. If your dealer doesn’t have the answer right away, they will get it for you. If you have a difference of opinion with your dealer, please remember that each dealership is independently owned and operated.
09/07/23 18:24:59 31MEWA00 0243 Your Honda Dealer Once you purchase your new Honda, get familiar with the organization of your Honda dealer so you can utilize the full range of services available. The service department is there to perform regular maintenance and unexpected repairs. It has the latest available service information from Honda. The service department will also handle warranty inspections and repairs.
09/07/23 18:25:02 31MEWA00 0244 The Honda Rider’s Club You may be eligible for a Honda Rider’s Club of America (HRCA) membership with the purchase of your new Honda. You can log on to the HRCA Clubhouse website for details at www.hrca.honda. com.
09/07/23 18:25:07 31MEWA00 0245 Reporting Safety Defects If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying American Honda Motor Co., Inc. To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-4249153); go to http://www.saf ercar.
09/07/23 18:25:10 31MEWA00 0246 Consumer Information 237
09/07/23 18:25:17 31MEWA00 0247 Index A ABS indicator ......................................... 65 accessories ................................................ 5 air cleaner ............................................. 118 air pressure, tires ................................... 141 American Honda, contacting................ 233 anti-lock brake system (ABS) ................ 64 apparel, protective .................................. 36 appearance care ....................................
09/07/23 18:25:23 31MEWA00 0248 Index D defects, reporting safety ....................... 236 digital clock ................................ 13, 18, 28 display check .......................................... 16 drive, final............................................. 120 E emission control systems ...................... 217 engine, flooded ................................................ 57 low oil pressure................................. 195 number ..............................................
09/07/23 18:25:30 31MEWA00 0249 Index G gap, spark plug...................................... 130 gasohol .................................................. 225 gasoline ................................................. 101 gauges, indicators & displays ................ 13 I identification, vehicle ........................... 206 ignition cut-off system, side stand ......... 55 ignition switch ........................................ 31 indicators.................................................
09/07/23 18:25:37 31MEWA00 0250 Index loading guidelines................................... 44 lock, steering ........................................... 67 low oil pressure indicator ......... 13, 21, 195 M maintenance, component locations........................... 89 importance .......................................... 76 periodic ............................................... 80 record .................................................. 87 safety...................................................
09/07/23 18:25:43 31MEWA00 0251 Index P parking .................................................... 66 pinging, engine ..................................... 101 plugs, spark ........................................... 129 pre-load, suspension, rear .................................................... 133 pre-ride inspection .................................. 39 problems, unexpected ........................... 171 protective apparel ................................... 36 seat ..........................
09/07/23 18:25:48 31MEWA00 0252 Index riding precautions ............................... 54 schedule, maintenance ............................ 82 seat removal ............................................ 94 SEL button ........................................ 13, 20 serial numbers ....................................... 206 service, customer............................................ 233 manuals ............................................. 228 warranty ............................................
09/07/23 18:25:55 31MEWA00 0253 Index T tachometer ........................................ 13, 19 theft-prevention tips ............................... 69 throttle ................................................... 123 tires, air pressure........................................ 141 flat ..................................................... 178 replacing ........................................... 147 training, rider ...................................... 3, 38 transporting your motorcycle ............
09/07/23 18:26:03 31MEWA00 0254 Quick Reference The following is a brief, but important collection of information you need to know about your Honda. You’ll also find space to record important notes. How to Avoid Costly Repairs The engine of your Honda can be the most expensive component to repair. Proper maintenance, especially the use of the recommended fluids and filters, prevents premature wear and damage. Frequent causes of costly repairs are: Engine oil –– insufficient quantity, improper oil.
09/07/23 18:26:07 Quick Reference VIN Engine No. Ignition Key No. Color Label Owner’s Name Address City/State Phone Dealer’s Name Address City/State Phone Service Mgr.
09/07/23 18:26:19 31MEWA00 0256 Quick Reference Scheduled Maintenance Pre-ride Inspection Periodic Checks Fuel/Capacity Engine Oil Maximum Weight Capacity Initial: 600 miles (1,000 km) Regular: every 4,000 miles (6,400 km) Check the following items each time before you ride (page 39 ): tires & wheels, leaks, loose parts, lights, throttle, brakes, indicators. Check the following items monthly (page 81 ): tires & wheels, fluids, lights, freeplay, fuses, nuts & bolts.
09/07/23 18:26:31 31MEWA00 0257 Quick Reference Tires Front: 120/70ZR17M/C (58W) Rear: Tire Pressure (cold) Spark Plugs Coolant Fuses Final Drive Oil Quick Reference 150/70ZR17M/C (69W) BRIDGESTONE BT020F RADIAL J BRIDGESTONE BT020R RADIAL U Type: radial, tubeless Front: 36 psi (250 kPa , 2.50 kgf/cm ) Rear: 42 psi (290 kPa , 2.
09/07/23 18:26:42 31MEWA00 0258 Quick Reference These symbols are used in Controls & Features section: SYMBOL COMPONENT START button RUN − engine stop switch OFF − engine stop switch HI − headlight dimmer switch LO − headlight dimmer switch turn signal switch horn button SEE PAGE 32 32 32 33 33 33 34 Quick Reference