Sensing and Control SC Instrumentation Signal Conditioning, Self-Calibrating Digital Indicators Model SC2001 Models SC1000 & SC2000 Model SC3004 Sensotec Sensors
Honeywell Sensotec Sensors 2080 Arlingate Lane Columbus, Ohio 43228, USA Telephone: (614)850-5000 FAX: (614)850-1111 Toll Free: 1-800-848-6564 E-mail: service@sensotec.com http://www.honeywell.com/sensing http://www.sensotec.com SC Series Instruction Manual Models SC1000, SC2000, SC2001 and SC3004 Document Number: 008-0608-00 Rev.
Contents Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1 About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.2 Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1.3 Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2 Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.
.2 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3 Models SC1000 and SC2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.1 Differences . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.2 External Arrangement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.3 Rear Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.4 Panel Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.5 Rack Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7.3.1 RS-232 vs. RS-485 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.3.2 Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4 Serial Com Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.2 INTERFACE Menu Item . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.3 ADDRESS Menu Item . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.4.4 BAUD RATE Menu Item . . . . . . . . .
10.5.2 DISPLAY SETUP Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.5.3 AUXn FUNCTION Menu Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.5.4 CALIBRATION TYPE Menu Item . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.5.5 CALIBRATION DATA Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.5.6 CALIBRATE Menu Item . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.5.7 DAC SETUP Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.5.8 SIGNATURE MODULE Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10.5.
12.3 Excitation and Signal Jumpers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.4 Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.5 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.6 Channel Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.6.1 OPERATION Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.6.2 DISPLAY SETUP Sub-Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.6.3 AUXn FUNCTION Menu Items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.6.
Chapter 15 Split Display Virtual Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.2 Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.3 Setup Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.4 Channel Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15.5 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 16 Mathematics Virtual Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.
1.1.1 Scope This manual will explain the setup, features and operation of 3rd generation SC Series instruments, specifically the models SC1000, SC2000, SC2001 and SC3004. Further information about customer specific programming and setup will be explained on the Customer Information Sheet that is provided with every instrument. 1.1.2 Conventions 1.1.3 Organization This manual uses the following conventions to present information: [TEXT IN BRACKETS] The label of a front panel button.
operate and calibrate Strain-Gage Input Channels with your transducers. Chapter 11, “AC/AC-LVDT Input Channel”, explains how to wire, configure, operate and calibrate AC/AC-LVDT Input Channels with your transducers. Chapter 12, “High-Level Input Channel”, explains how to wire, configure, operate and calibrate High-Level Input Channels with your amplified transducers, in-line amplifiers, or DC-DC LVDTs.
1 1.2 Related Documents Every instrument is shipped with a Customer Information Sheet which documents important information specific to each instrument, such as: • • • • Communications Guide part number, date of manufacture, list of all installed channels and their setup information, customer specific SensoCode programming of Mathematics Virtual channels and operation notes.
1.3 What is the SC Series? The SC Series of Signal Conditioners/Indicators are versatile, multi-channel devices designed to operate with many different types of sensors. Several different chassis types, Input channels, and Output channels are available to allow the configuration of an SC instrument to meet a variety of measurement and control needs. The operation of an SC instrument is based on digital technology to provide improved accuracy, superior ease of setup, and a wealth of features. 1.3.
SC Series Instruction Manual page 13 Introduction Mathematics Virtual channels run small programs written in an interpretive language called SensoCode. This provides great flexibility which allows the SC Series to do many jobs which otherwise requires a personal computer or PLC.
1.4 What is Signature Calibration? 1.4.1 Overview A small integrated circuit is located either inside the transducer, in an in-line package between the instrument and the transducer, or in the connector of a cable. All data necessary to set up the transducer with the instrument are stored (even linearity data), and setup is automatic when a new transducer is connected to the instrument. The Strain-Gage Input channel of the SC Series is designed to operate with Signature Calibration.
The following items are required to set up an SC Series instrument with your transducer: • • • • • • SC Series instrument Transducers that are to be connected to the instrument For each transducer to be connected to the instrument, a connecting cable. This cable will have a 12-pin, green, plastic connector on one end and the transducer’s mating connector on the other end. Usually, this cable is ordered along with the instrument and transducer.
2.3 Turn on the Instrument Connect the power cord between the instrument power source and the instrument, and turn the On/Off switch on the back of the instrument to the On position. The instrument enters its INITIALIZE mode that lasts a few seconds per channel. As each channel in the instrument is initialized, the transducer's serial number may be seen on the display if the transducer has a Signature Calibration Module in it. NOTICE If the channel’s display flashes “APPLY 00000.
2 2.4 Use the SETUP Menus to Enter Transducer Information • • You are using a transducer equipped with Signature Calibration, or The transducer and instrument were purchased together and set up by Sensotec. Otherwise, you must enter information about your transducer into the SETUP menu of the channel to which it is connected. See the appropriate chapter of this manual for that card type. 2.
page 18 008-0608-00
The SC Series instruments have four modes of operation: • • • INITIALIZE, to test the instrument upon power up RUN, normal operation ERROR, which indicates that an abnormal situation has occurred that stopped the operation of the instrument • SETUP, a menu which allows setup and calibration of the chassis and its channels Each of these will be described in this chapter. 3.2 INITIALIZE Mode When the instrument is powered up or otherwise reset, it enters the INITIALIZE mode.
3.3 RUN Mode After the INITIALIZE mode finishes, the instrument enters the RUN mode, its normal mode of operation. 3.3.1 Display Model SC3004 and upper line of SC1000, SC2000, SC2001 The display will show a channel number on the far left, followed by the channel’s operation messages. For example, a Strain Gage amplifier channel will use the format below: 1• 00000. PSIG " where: • • • • • Lower Line of SC1000, SC2000, SC2001 Channel number: “1” is the channel number.
3.3.4 [CHANNEL] button If the configuration of the instrument contains more than one channel, the left most characters of the display indicates which channel the display is monitoring. Pressing and releasing the [CHANNEL] button will cause the next channel to be displayed. On instruments with a dual-line display, the [CHANNEL] button cannot be used to change which channel the lower line is monitoring. That is selected with the “DISPLAY MENU -> LOWER CHANNEL” menu item.
3.4 ERROR mode The instrument enters the ERROR mode when a critical error occurs that prevents the instrument from operating. The display alternates between displaying a two-digit code in the form “ERROR xx ON CH.yy” and a short description of the error. The first two digits “xx” hold the error code. The last two digits, “yy” is channel number that caused the error. For example, “ERROR 60 ON CH.01” indicates that error number 60 occurred on channel 1.
3 3.5 SETUP Menu mode 3.5.1 Available Menus Each major function of the instrument has its own SETUP Menu. See “Setup Menu Reference” on page 157. 3.5.2 Entering and Exiting the SETUP Menu mode To enter the SETUP Menu mode, press and hold the [UP] and [DOWN] buttons at the same time until you see “SETUP” on the display. When you release the buttons, you will see the first SETUP Menu item. 3.5.
page 24 008-0608-00
The SC Series of Signal Conditioners/Indicators are available in several different chassis models. In general, each chassis model operates in an identical fashion and can be ordered with any type of Input channels, Output channels, or Virtual channels. Input channels and Output channels are printed circuit boards that occupy a physical slot inside the instrument’s chassis. 12-pin connectors are located on the rear panel to connect to each Input or Output Channel.
4.
4 4.3.1 Differences Model SC1000 instruments do not include peak/valley capture or limits features. All other SC instruments include peak/valley capture and 4 limit (“alarm”) outputs. 4.3.2 External Arrangement The external arrangement of the AC powered SC1000 and SC2000 is given below. 0123456789ABCDEF 0123456789ABCDEF Figure 4-1: External Arrangement of AC powered SC1000 and SC2000 4.3.3 Rear Panel The pinout for the 25-pin System connector is provided later in this chapter.
Figure 4-2: Panel Cutout Drawing for SC1000 & SC2000 (not to scale) Step 1: In the panel or rack, cut a hole as shown above. The panel may be up to 1/4” in thickness. Step 2: Use an 0.062" Allen wrench to remove two set screws that hold the PanelMounting Jacks to the case. To do this, insert the wrench into the side slots at the rear. Remove the screws completely. Step 3: Remove the Panel-Mounting Jacks by sliding them toward the rear. If the jacks don't slide easily, tap them gently.
4 CAUTION Removal of rear panel The rear panel must be removed in order to install or remove channels. Step 1: Remove the four black Phillips-head machine screws that secure the back panel of the instrument to the case. These screws are located on the rear of the case, one at each of the four corners. Step 2: Remove the cable shield connection screw to allow the installation or remove of channels per “Input or Output Channel Installation Procedure” on page 42.
• • • • boards in the instrument. The Front Panel/Display Board Assembly contains the display and all front panel controls. The Power Supply Board contains the +15V, -15V and +5V power supplies. The Microprocessor Board contains the microprocessor, ROM software storage chip, and the System connector. The Hardware Input/Output Channel Boards plug into the remaining four slots of the SensoBus Backplane Board. 4.3.9 Cleaning Turn off the instrument and unplug all connectors.
4 4.4 Model SC2001 Model SC2001 instruments are SC2000 instruments housed in a portable case. 4.4.2 External Arrangement The external arrangement of the AC powered SC2001 is given below . 0123456789ABCDEF 0123456789ABCDEF Figure 4-4: External Arrangement of AC powered Model SC2001 4.4.3 Front Panel The pinout for the 25-pin System connector is provided later in this chapter. The pinouts for the individual channels are located in the chapter for that channel. 4.4.
Step 2: Pull the front panel assembly out of the case. Step 3: Proceed with Model SC2000 “Case Removal” on page 28. 4.4.5 Internal Arrangement See the Model SC2000 “Internal Arrangement” on page 29. 4.4.6 Cleaning Turn off the instrument and unplug all connectors. Use a soft cloth or tissue and a mild cleaner. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners. Do not allow any cleaner inside the instrument. 4.4.
4 Chassis Models 4.5 Model SC3004 4.5.1 External Arrangement 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJ Figure 4-5: External Arrangement of Model SC3004 4.5.2 Rear Panel The pinout for the 25-pin System connector is provided later in this chapter.
4.5.5 Case Removal WARNING Disconnect the power cord and all cables from the instrument before attempting to remove the case. Failure to comply with these instructions could result in death or serious injury. CAUTION Use a #0 Phillips screwdriver on the black screws to avoid damaging them. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in product damage. Step 1: Remove the four, silver rack-mounting ears from the left and right sides. Step 2: Remove one Phillips screw from the top of the case.
The 25-pin D-subminiature System connector is used for the following: • • • Communication by RS-232 or RS-485. RS-232 DCE standard designations have been maintained. Digital Function Inputs, such as for resetting tare, peak and latched limits Open-collector digital Limit Outputs for limits 1 through 4 (not available on Model SC1000). SC Series Instruction Manual page 35 System Connector 5.
5.
5 5.3 Function Input Pins To use a Function Input pin (9, 10, 11 or 21), connect it to the DGND (pin 19) momentarily. This can be accomplished by a push button switch, relay contact closure, or PLC output. Usually, the Function Input pins perform the default actions described in the “System Connector Pinout” on page 36. However, a SensoCode program running on a Mathematics Virtual Channel may replace these default actions. Consult the Customer Information Sheet included with your instrument for details.
5.4 Limit Output Pins 5.4.1 Overview An open-collector output is a transistor logic output that can be used to control DC loads, drive opto-isolators or relays, or interface directly to logic circuitry. They act very much like switches: low resistance when turned on and high resistance when turned off.
5 System Connector SC Series Instruction Manual page 39
page 40 008-0608-00
The System menu allows you to examine and change settings that affect the chassis of the SC instrument. You can view the internal software revision and the instrument’s configuration (i.e. what types of cards are installed in each channel). Detailed instructions on operating the SC instrument in the SETUP Menu mode can be found in “SETUP Menu mode” on page 23. A diagram of all menus is located in the “Setup Menu Reference” on page 157. 6.2 Menu Items 6.2.
6.2.4 INSTALL CHANNEL Menu Item This menu item will add an Input, Output or Virtual channel as the next highest channel number in the system. NOTICE Installing a channel will cause it to use the “default” or “empty” configuration information for that channel. All other channels are unaffected. Any calibration data, SensoCode mathematics programs, display setup, or other information for that channel will be erased to default values.
Input Channels, Output Channels and Virtual Channels (such as Mathematics Channels and Split Display Channels) all require an unique address. 6 4) Turn the instrument off and remove the power cord from the power source. System Menu 5) Find the “Case Removal” in Chapter 4 “Chassis Models” on page 25 that matches the particular chassis model. Follow the directions and remove the rear panel.
6.2.5 DELETE CHANNEL Menu Item This menu item will delete the last channel in the instrument. Before deletion occurs, the number of the channel to be deleted is displayed and you are asked “ARE YOU SURE”. To cancel this operation, select “NO” or press the [EXIT] button. If “YES” is selected, the last channel in the system will be deleted. After a hardware channel has been deleted, you can safely physically remove it from the chassis. See “Case Removal” on page 28 for SC1000 and SC2000 instruments.
6 System Menu SC Series Instruction Manual page 45
page 46 008-0608-00
The SC Series instruments are designed to communicate with a remote computer system or terminal for the purpose of transferring data values from the instrument to the remote system. The remote computer or terminal also can control many of the functions performed by the instrument. This chapter is a brief introduction to serial communications with SC Series instruments.
7.3 Communications Protocol 7.3.1 RS-232 vs. RS-485 SC Series instruments are available with either of two communications protocols, RS232 or RS-485. Only one of these can be installed at a time at the factory. • RS-232 provides for only one receiver and transmitter per loop, and a loop length of no more than 50 feet. • RS-485 allows up to 32 devices per loop, and a loop length of no more than 4000 feet. All devices receive messages in parallel on the line, the so-called “multidrop” system.
7 7.4 Serial Com Menu The Serial Com menu allows you to examine and change the settings for serial communications as well as test the communications link. Detailed instructions on operating the SC instrument in the SETUP Menu mode can be found in “SETUP Menu mode” on page 23. A diagram of all menus is located in “Setup Menu Reference” on page 157. 7.4.2 INTERFACE Menu Item This menu item indicates which serial communications interface is installed in the instrument: “RS-232” or “RS-485”. 7.4.
page 50 008-0608-00
The Display menu allows you to examine and change settings that affect the operation of the display of the SC instrument. You can change which channel is displayed when the instrument is powered-up and what information is shown on the lower line of SC1000, SC2000 and SC2001 instruments. Detailed instructions on operating the SC instrument in the SETUP Menu mode can be found in “SETUP Menu mode” on page 23. A diagram of all menus is located in the “Setup Menu Reference” on page 157. 8.
page 52 008-0608-00
Limits are signal levels at which some action (such as a light to come on or go out, or a switch to close) is desired to take place. The point at which this action takes place is the SET POINT. The RETURN POINT is the point at which the action that took place at the SET POINT returns to its original state. If the SET POINT and RETURN POINT are identical and the signal level is changing slowly near these points, “chatter” may result and the limit rapidly energizes and de-energizes.
9.2 Limit Operation 9.2.1 Actions When Activated When Limits 1, 2, 3, or 4 are activated, the following actions occur: • • • The front panel light for the limit will illuminate. The corresponding open-collector Limit Output pin on the System connector will be connected to the DGND (Digital Ground) pin. If a Relay Output channel is installed, the relay for the limit will activate. A Relay Output channel can be installed for Limits 5, 6, 7, and 8.
9 9.3 Limit Menus There are four, eight, twelve or sixteen Limit menus depending on how many Relay Output channels are installed in the instrument. These menus determine the operation of the each of the limits. If no Relay Output channels are installed, there are four Limit menus which control the operation of the open-collector Limit Outputs on the System connector. Detailed instructions on operating the instrument in the SETUP Menu mode can be found in “SETUP Menu mode” on page 23.
Figure 9-1: Limit Operation when LIMIT.ENERGIZE = SIGNAL > SETPOINT Figure 9-2: Limit Operation when LIMIT.ENERGIZE = SIGNAL < SETPOINT Figure 9-3: Limit Operation when LIMIT.
9 Limits Figure 9-4: Limit Operation when LIMIT.ENERGIZE = SIGNAL OUTSIDE 9.3.6 LIMIT.LATCHING Menu Item This specifies whether to latch the activated limit so that only manually clearing the limit will deactivate it. A latched limit can be manually cleared by pressing the [CLEAR] button, sending the “F8” serial communications command, or by using the Function Input #2 (Clear Peak/Valley & Limits pin on the System Connector. See “Function Input Pins” on page 37.
page 58 008-0608-00
The Strain-Gage Input channel provides a DC excitation voltage to and accepts millivolt signals from strain-gage transducers. These millivolt signals are digitized, converted into engineering units, and placed into the track, peak and valley data values of the channel. Setup and calibration of the channel can be made manually through the SETUP mode or automatically if the transducers are equipped with Signature Calibration. See “What is Signature Calibration?” on page 14.
10.2 Wiring Connect the transducer to a Strain-Gage Input channel by wiring it to the 12-pin connector of that channel. The Customer Information Sheet that shipped with the instrument describes which cards are installed in each channel. The pin-out for this connector is shown on the following table.
10 10.3 Calibration Procedure Step 1: Wire the transducer to the channel’s connector. See “Wiring” on page 60 for details. Step 2: Enter the CALIBRATION TYPE. There are three methods that can be used to calibrate the transducer to the Input Channel. Each has advantages and disadvantages as described in “CALIBRATION TYPE Menu Item” on page 67. It is important to know your application in order to select the appropriate calibration type. Step 3: Enter the CALIBRATION DATA.
10.4 Specifications TRANSDUCER INPUT Transducer type Excitation Voltage Transducer full-scale output Amplifier Gain Selection Calibration Type Differential Input Voltage full-bridge, strain gage 5 or 10 VDC, short circuit protected with sensing .5 to 11.0 mV/V @ 5V excitation .5 to 5.5 mV/V @ 10 V excitation automatic shunt, mV/V or 2-, 3- or 5- point known load +/- 55mV (max.) A/D Converter 24-bit Sigma-Delta Low-pass filter digital, 24-tap FIR Resolution and Frequency Response see “FREQ.
10 10.5 Channel Menu 10.5.1 OPERATION Sub-Menu This menu controls the operation of this channel when the instrument is in the RUN mode. Menu Item This enables or disables the channel’s automatic zeroing function. The auto-zero function can be beneficial by removing the effect of slight temperature shifts in the transducer’s output. The two options for this menu item are “ON” and “OFF”.
POWER-ON SOURCE Menu Item This menu selects which value is displayed by the channel when first entering the RUN mode. The choices are: • • • • • • page 64 008-0608-00 “TRACK” means the live tracking value of the channel. “PEAK” means the highest value of the channel. “VALLEY” means the lowest value of the channel. “TRACK / PEAK” means the live tracking value and the highest value of the channel. (Only available on Model SC3004).
Menu Item Selects the number of digits displayed by the channel. The choices are: • “5 DIGIT-BIPOLAR” displays both positive and negative numbers with five full digits (±99999). • “6 DIGIT-UNIPLOAR” displays positive numbers with six full digits (999999) and negative numbers with five full digits (-99999). • “7 DIGIT UNIPOLAR” displays positive number with seven full digits (9999999) and negative numbers with six digits (-999999).
10.5.3 AUXn FUNCTION Menu Items The AUX1 FUNCTION and AUX2 FUNCTION menu items determine what happens when the Auxiliary Function pins (labeled as “AUX1” and “AUX2”) on the channel’s connector are activated. These pins are “activated” when they are connected to the (-)Signature (labeled as “-MEM”) pin. The choices are: • “DISABLED” means that activating the pin does nothing. • “TRACK HOLD” means that the tracking, peak and valley values will not be updated.
10 This chooses the type of calibration technique to be used. There are three methods that can be used to calibrate the transducer to the Input Channel. Each has advantages and disadvantages as described in the table below. Table 4-4: Comparison of Calibration Types Shunt Calibration mV/V Calibration 2-, 3-, or 5point Known Load Calibration ...for most applications no yes no ...when frequently swapping transducers yes yes no ...
a known, precision resistor into the transducer circuit, which causes a predictable apparent signal. The instrument then takes a reading and adjusts itself using the “SHUNT CAL VALUE” register. • “TYPE= MV/V CAL” means Millivolt-per-Volt Calibration. First, you are prompted to apply the load entered in the “ZERO SCALE VALUE” register. Next, the instrument takes a reading from an accurate, internal mV/V reference.
10 EXCITATION Menu Item This enters the values that will be used by the instrument when it calibrates itself to the transducer. The menu items that are displayed will change according to what the CALIBRATION TYPE is set for. This sets the excitation voltage used to power up the transducer. The choice are: • “EXCITATION=5VDC” means 5 volts DC excitation. • “EXCITATION=10VDC” means 10 volts DC excitation. This menu item may be automatically updated by a transducer’s Signature Module.
Figure 10-2: Shunt Calibration Resistor Location To verify proper transducer operation, you can apply the shunt resistor to the transducer while the instrument is in the RUN mode. Press and hold the [ENTER] button for three seconds; this will apply the shunt resistor and display the reading. KNOWN POINT x/y Menu Items This enters the engineering units for the known-load calibration points. These points must match the actual loads that you will apply to the instrument during calibration.
10 This menu item performs a calibration according to what was entered in the CALIand CALIBRATION DATA menu items. BRATION TYPE NOTICE Before performing a calibration, the transducer must be connected to the instrument, the CALIBRATION TYPE must be selected (see “CALIBRATION TYPE Menu Item” on page 67), and the CALIBRATION DATA must be entered (see “CALIBRATION DATA Sub-Menu” on page 69).
• applied this load to the transducer, press [ENTER]. Upon completion, the display will indicate DONE and the instrument will return to the RUN mode. If the CALIBRATION TYPE is 5-Point Known Load Calibration... • • • • • • page 72 008-0608-00 The display will read DOING 5POINT CAL, and prompt you to APPLY 00000 UNIT (where 00000 and UNIT are previously entered as KNOWN POINT 1/5 and DISPLAY. UNITS). When you have applied this load to the transducer, press [ENTER].
10 DAC. CHANNEL Menu Item This sub-menu contains four items that control the Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) output of the channel. This chooses which channel will drive the DAC output. Normally, the DAC located on a particular channel will be driven by that channel, but that need not be the case. For example, if several channels were assigned to load cells on a weighing platform, the sum of all channels could (mathematically) drive one channel’s DAC output.
10.5.8 SIGNATURE MODULE Sub-Menu UPDATE SIG.MOD? Menu Item Updates the information stored in the transducer’s Signature Module with any new settings that is entered into the instrument with the SETUP menus. The settings that will be updated are: • EXCITATION • FULL SCALE MV/V • FULL SCALE VALUE • SHUNT CAL VALUE • DISPLAY. UNITS Note that changes made to the instruments display setup (such as decimal point and count-by settings) are not updated into the Signature Module.
10 DAC FULL SCALE Menu Item When this menu item is selected, the Analog Output of the channel is forced to its full-scale output, then DAC UPDATED is displayed. This is useful when calibrating or trimming the readout connected to the Analog Output. DAC ZERO SCALE Menu Item When this menu item is selected, the Analog Output of the channel is forced to its zero-scale output, then DAC UPDATED is displayed. This is useful when calibrating or trimming the readout connected to the Analog Output.
10.6 Analog Output Configuration 10.6.1 Identifying the Output Type A Strain-Gage Input channel is available with one of two types of digital-to-analog (DAC) outputs: voltage or current. You can determine which type of output a channel has by one of three ways: • • • 10.6.2 Channel Menu Items Consulting the instrument’s Customer Information Sheet Examining the SYSTEM MENU -> CONFIGURATION -> CHANNEL nn TYPE menu item where nn is the number of the channel.
10 10.7 Troubleshooting See “Error Messages” on page 151 for information relating to error messages. 10.7.2 Common Problems and Solutions Erratic Display Check electrical connections for continuity and the transducer’s wiring code from its Certificate of Calibration. Make sure that the load on the transducer is constant. Check millivolt input to the (+)Signal (“+SIG”) and (-)Signal (“-SIG”) pins with a voltmeter.
not pin 8, to activate them. Sensitivity to EMI/RFI To obtain maximum immunity to electromagnetic or radio frequency interference, make certain that the shields of the transducer cables are connected to the “cable shield connection screw” on the rear panel of the instrument. See “Unamplified Transducer Connection to Strain-Gage Input Channel” on page 60, “External Arrangement of AC powered SC1000 and SC2000” on page 27 and “External Arrangement of Model SC3004” on page 33.
The AC/AC-LVDT Input channel provides an AC excitation voltage to and accepts AC signals from LVDT (Linear Variable Differential Transformer) transducers. These signals are digitized, converted into engineering units, and placed into the track, peak and valley data values of the channel. Setup and calibration of the channel are made manually through the SETUP mode.
11.2 Wiring Connect your transducer to an AC/AC-LVDT Input channel by wiring it to the 12-pin connector of that channel. The Customer Information Sheet that shipped with the instrument describes which cards are installed in each channel. The pin-out for this connector is shown on the following table.
11 11.3 Calibration Procedure Step 1: Wire the transducer to the channel’s connector. See “Wiring” on page 80 for details. Step 2: Enter the CALIBRATION TYPE. You must have the capability to apply either two, three, or five known displacements to the transducer. The CALIBRATION TYPE menu item allows you to specify how many known displacements will be applied during calibration. Step 3: Enter the CALIBRATION DATA.
11.4 Specifications TRANSDUCER INPUT Transducer type Excitation Voltage Transducer full-scale output Amplifier Gain Selection Calibration Type full-bridge, AC/AC-LVDT 3 VRMS @ 5kHz, short circuit protected .
11 11.5 Channel Menu 11.5.1 OPERATION Sub-Menu This menu controls the operation of this channel when the instrument is in the RUN mode. Menu Item This enables or disables the channel’s automatic zeroing function. When enabled, the channel will reset its tracking value to zero when the tracking value is less than 10 display counts for a period of 10 seconds. This removes the effect of slight temperature shifts in the transducer’s output.
POWER-ON SOURCE Menu Item This menu selects which value is displayed by the channel when first entering the RUN mode. The choices are: • • • • • • page 84 008-0608-00 “TRACK” means the live tracking value of the channel. “PEAK” means the highest value of the channel. “VALLEY” means the lowest value of the channel. “TRACK / PEAK” means the live tracking value and the highest value of the channel. (Only available on Model SC3004).
11 DISPLAY. DIGITS Menu Item This menu controls how data values are displayed by the channel and transmitted via serial communications. Selects the number of digits displayed by the channel. The choices are: • • • DISPLAY. DECPT Menu Item DISPLAY. COUNT-BY Menu Item Selects the decimal point location on the channel’s display and serial communications output. Use the [UP] and [DOWN] buttons to move the decimal point to the right and left. Determines by what value the display increments or decrements.
updated. • “HIGH/LOW HOLD” means that the peak and valley values will not be updated. • “HIGH/LOW CLEAR” means that the peak and valley values are reset. • “TARE ON” activates the channel’s Tare function (resets it to zero). • “TARE OFF” deactivates the channel’s Tare function. As the Auxiliary Function pins are not isolated, it is recommended that a push-button switch or relay is used to connect these pins to the DGND pin.
11 The choices for this menu item are: • “TYPE= 2 POINT CAL” means 2-Point Known Displacement Calibration. You are prompted to apply the displacements to the transducer that were entered in the “KNOWN POINT 1/2” and “KNOWN POINT 2/2” registers. This technique assumes that the transducer is linear throughout the entire stroke, so the usual displacements used are zero scale and full scale. • “TYPE= 3 POINT CAL” means 3-Point Known Displacement Calibration.
11.5.5 CALIBRATION DATA Sub-Menu This sub-menu enters the values that will be used by the instrument when it calibrates itself to the transducer. The menu items that are displayed will change according to what the CALIBRATION TYPE is set for. Menu Item The transducer output when its full-scale displacement is applied to it, in Volts RMS (root-mean-squared) assuming 3 VRMS excitation. This menu item is used by the instrument to set gain of its amplifier circuit.
11 This menu item performs a calibration according to what was entered in the CALIand CALIBRATION DATA menu items. BRATION TYPE NOTICE Before performing a calibration, the transducer must be connected to the instrument, the CALIBRATION TYPE must be selected (see “CALIBRATION TYPE Menu Item” on page 87) and the CALIBRATION DATA must be entered (see “CALIBRATION DATA Sub-Menu” on page 88).
• • • page 90 008-0608-00 previously entered as KNOWN POINT 3/5 and DISPLAY. UNITS). When you have applied this displacement to the transducer, press [ENTER]. The display will read WORKING, then APPLY 00750 UNIT (where 00750 and UNIT are previously entered as KNOWN POINT 4/5 and DISPLAY. UNITS). When you have applied this displacement to the transducer, press [ENTER]. The display will read WORKING, then APPLY 01000 UNIT (where 01000 and UNIT are previously entered as KNOWN POINT 5/5 and DISPLAY. UNITS).
11 DAC. CHANNEL Menu Item This sub-menu contains four items that control the Digital-to-Analog (DAC) output of the channel. This chooses which channel will drive the DAC output. Normally, the DAC located on a particular channel will be driven by that channel, but that need not be the case. For example, if several channels were assigned to various transducers in a system, the sum of all channels could (mathematically) drive one channel’s DAC output.
11.5.8 DIAGNOSTICS Sub-Menu DAC FULL SCALE Menu Item When this menu item is selected, the Analog Output of the channel is forced to its fullscale output, then DAC UPDATED is displayed. This is useful when calibrating or trimming the readout connected to the Analog Output. DAC ZERO SCALE Menu Item When this menu item is selected, the Analog Output of the channel is forced to its zero-scale output, then DAC UPDATED is displayed.
11 11.6.1 Overview The mechanical travel of an LVDT transducer is not the same as its usable measuring range. All LVDTs exhibit some non-linearity near the ends of its armature’s mechanical travel. To insure that the LVDT will be used in its linear measuring range, its electrical null point must be determined. This electrical null point is the armature position which produces the minimal electrical signal output.
11.7 Analog Output Configuration 11.7.1 Identifying the Output Type An AC/AC-LVDT Input channel is available with one of two types of digital-to-analog (DAC) outputs: voltage or current. You can determine which type of output a channel has by one of three ways: • • • Consulting the instrument’s Customer Information Sheet Examining the SYSTEM MENU -> CONFIGURATION -> CHANNEL nn TYPE menu item where nn is the number of the channel. If the channel’s type is AC-AC LVDT V, it has a voltage output.
11 11.8 Troubleshooting See “Error Messages” on page 151 for information relating to error messages. 11.8.2 Common Problems and Solutions Erratic Display Check electrical connections for continuity and the transducer’s wiring code from its Certificate of Calibration. Make sure that the displacement on the transducer is constant. Check the input to the (+)Signal (“+SIG”) and (-)Signal (“-SIG”) pins with an RMS voltmeter in its “AC Voltage” mode.
page 96 008-0608-00
The High-Level Input channel provides a DC supply voltage to and accepts voltage or current signals from amplified transducers such as pressure transducers, load cells and DC-DC LVDTs. These signals are digitized, converted into engineering units, and placed into the track, peak and valley data values of the channel. Setup and calibration of the channel is made manually through the SETUP menu mode. Signature Calibration is not available with amplified transducers.
12.2 Wiring 12.2.1 Channel Connector Connect the amplified transducer, in-line amplifier or DC-DC LVDT to a High-Level Input channel by wiring it to the 12-pin connector of that channel. The Customer Information Sheet that shipped with the instrument describes which cards are installed in each channel. The pin-out for this connector is shown on the following table.
12 Use the following wiring diagram when connecting an amplified transducer, in-line amplifier or DC-DC LVDT with a bi-polar voltage amplifier to a High-Level Input channel.
12.2.3 “3-wire Voltage” Amplifiers Use the following wiring diagram when connecting an amplified transducer or in-line amplifier with a 3-wire voltage amplifier to a High-Level Input channel. Examples of such devices include • • transducers with Option 2c or Option 2t internal amplifiers (with shunt cal) Models UV or UV-10 Universal In-Line amplifiers (with shunt cal) The High-Level Input channel’s Configuration Jumpers must be set as follows for proper operation.
12 Use the following wiring diagram when connecting an amplified transducer with a 3-wire voltage amplifier with single-wire shunt calibration to a High-Level Input channel. An example of a such device includes • transducers with Option 2d or Option 2g internal amplifiers (with shunt cal) The High-Level Input channel’s Configuration Jumpers must be set as follows for proper operation. See “Excitation and Signal Jumpers” on page 106.
12.2.5 “3-wire Current” Amplifiers Use the following wiring diagram when connecting an amplified transducer or in-line amplifier with a 3-wire current amplifier to a High-Level Input channel. Examples of such devices include • • transducers with the Option 2j internal amplifier (with shunt cal) Model U3W Universal In-Line amplifiers (with shunt cal) The High-Level Input channel’s Configuration Jumpers must be set as follows for proper operation. See “Excitation and Signal Jumpers” on page 106.
12 Use the following wiring diagram when connecting an amplified transducer or inline amplifier with a 2-wire current amplifier to a High-Level Input channel.
12.2.7 “2-wire Current” Amplifiers with Singlewire Shunt Cal Use the following wiring diagram when connecting an amplified transducer or in-line amplifier with a 2-wire current amplifier to a High-Level Input channel.
12 Use the following wiring diagram when connecting a low-voltage DC-DC LVDT to a High-Level Input channel. Examples of such devices include • Models DLB, DLE and DLF DC-DC LVDTs The High-Level Input channel’s Configuration Jumpers must be set as follows for proper operation. See “Excitation and Signal Jumpers” on page 106.
12.3 Excitation and Signal Jumpers 12.3.1 Overview The High-Level Input channel has hardware jumpers which allows configuration of excitation supply voltages and signal inputs to match the wide variety of amplified pressure, load and DC-DC LVDT transducers. CAUTION “Wiring” on page 98 explains which jumpers settings are required for a particular transducer type. Incorrect placement of the Excitation and Signal jumpers can damage both the transducer and the instrument.
12 12.4 Calibration Procedure Step 1: Wire the transducer to the channel’s connector. See “Wiring” on page 98 for details. Step 2: Set the Excitation and Signal jumpers appropriate for the transducer, amplifier or DC-DC LVDT. See “Wiring” on page 98 and “Excitation and Signal Jumpers” on page 106. Step 3: Enter the CALIBRATION TYPE. There are two methods that can be used to calibrate the transducer to the Input Channel.
12.5 Specifications TRANSDUCER INPUT Transducer types Excitation Voltage(1) Excitation Overcurrent Protection Transducer full-scale output Calibration Type amplified with voltage or current output, (field selectable) ±15 VDC @ 40 mA max. +28 VDC @ 75 mA max. +12 VDC @ 40 mA max. (field selectable) yes ±1, ±5, ±10 VDC 4-20 mA (field selectable) shunt, or 2-, 3- or 5- point known load A/D Converter 24-bit Sigma-Delta Low-pass filter digital, 24-tap FIR Resolution and Frequency Response see “FREQ.
12 12.6 Channel Menu 12.6.1 OPERATION Sub-Menu This menu controls the operation of this channel when the instrument is in the RUN mode. Menu Item This enables or disables the channel’s automatic zeroing function. The auto-zero function can remove the effect of slight temperature shifts in the transducer’s output. The two options for this menu item are “ON” and “OFF”.
• • • • • page 110 008-0608-00 “PEAK” means the highest value of the channel. “VALLEY” means the lowest value of the channel. “TRACK / PEAK” means the live tracking value and the highest value of the channel. (Only available on Model SC3004). “TRACK / VALLEY” means the live tracking value and the lowest value of the channel. (Only available on Model SC3004). “PEAK / VALLEY” means the highest and lowest values of the channel. (Only available on Model SC3004).
12 DISPLAY. DIGITS Menu Item This menu controls how data values are displayed by the channel and transmitted via serial communications. Selects the number of digits displayed by the channel. The choices are: • • • DISPLAY. DECPT Menu Item “5 DIGIT-BIPOLAR” displays both positive and negative numbers with five full digits (±99999). “6 DIGIT-UNIPLOAR” displays positive numbers with six full digits (999999) and negative numbers with five full digits (-99999).
12.6.3 AUXn FUNCTION Menu Items The AUX1 FUNCTION and AUX2 FUNCTION menu items determine what happens when the Auxiliary Function pins (labeled as “AUX1” and “AUX2”) on the channel’s connector are activated. These pins are “activated” when connected to the DGND pin. The choices are: • “DISABLED” means that activating the pin does nothing. • “TRACK HOLD” means that the tracking, peak and valley values will not be updated. • “HIGH/LOW HOLD” means that the peak and valley values will not be updated.
12 This chooses the type of calibration technique to be used. There are two methods that can be used to calibrate the transducer to the Input Channel. Each has advantages and disadvantages as described in the table below. Table 1-7: Comparison of Calibration Types Shunt Calibration 2-, 3-, or 5-point Known Load Calibration ...for most applications no yes ...when frequently swapping transducers yes no ...
used to compensate for the non-linearity in the transducer. The usual loads used are zero scale, half scale and full scale, but you are not restricted to these loads. • “TYPE= 5 POINT CAL” means 5-Point Known Load Calibration. You are prompted to apply the loads to the transducer that were entered in the “KNOWN POINT 1/5”, “KNOWN POINT 2/5”, “KNOWN POINT 3/5”, “KNOWN POINT 4/5” and “KNOWN POINT 5/5” registers. This technique can be used to compensate for the non-linearity in the transducer.
12 FULL SCALE VOLT FULL SCALE CURR or Menu Item FULL SCALE VALUE Menu Item This enters the values that will be used by the instrument when it calibrates itself to the transducer. The menu items that are displayed will change according to what the CALIBRATION TYPE is set for. The nominal transducer/amplifier output when its full-scale load is applied to it, in volts or milliamps. This menu item is used by the instrument to set gain of its amplifier circuit.
• • ity. “KNOWN POINT 2/3”: point 2 of 3, usually 50% of the transducer’s full-scale capacity. “KNOWN POINT 3/3”: point 3 of 3, usually 100% of the transducer’s full-scale capacity. When using the 5-Point Known Load Calibration type, the following menu items are available: • • • • • “KNOWN POINT ity. “KNOWN POINT ity. “KNOWN POINT ity. “KNOWN POINT ity. “KNOWN POINT capacity.
12 This menu item performs a calibration according to what was entered in the CALIand CALIBRATION DATA menu items. BRATION TYPE NOTICE Before performing a calibration, • the transducer must be connected to the instrument, • the channel’s Excitation and Signal Jumpers must be set, • the CALIBRATION TYPE must be selected (see “CALIBRATION TYPE Menu Item” on page 113), and • the CALIBRATION DATA must be entered (see “CALIBRATION DATA Sub-Menu” on page 115).
If the CALIBRATION TYPE is 5-Point Known Load Calibration... • • • • • • page 118 008-0608-00 The display will read DOING 5POINT CAL, and prompt you to APPLY 00000 UNIT (where 00000 and UNIT are previously entered as KNOWN POINT 1/5 and DISPLAY. UNITS). When you have applied this load to the transducer, press [ENTER]. The display will read WORKING, then APPLY 00250 UNIT (where 00250 and UNIT are previously entered as KNOWN POINT 2/5 and DISPLAY. UNITS).
12 DAC. CHANNEL Menu Item This sub-menu contains four items that control the Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) output of the channel. This chooses which channel will drive the DAC output. Normally, the DAC located on a particular channel will be driven by that channel, but that need not be the case. For example, if several channels were assigned to load cells on a weighing platform, the sum of all channels could (mathematically) drive one channel’s DAC output.
12.6.8 DIAGNOSTICS Sub-Menu DAC FULL SCALE Menu Item When this menu item is selected, the Analog Output of the channel is forced to its full-scale output, then DAC UPDATED is displayed. This is useful when calibrating or trimming the readout connected to the Analog Output. DAC ZERO SCALE Menu Item When this menu item is selected, the Analog Output of the channel is forced to its zero-scale output, then DAC UPDATED is displayed.
12 12.7 Analog Output Configuration A High-Level Input channel is available with one of two types of digital-to-analog (DAC) outputs: voltage or current. You can determine which type of output a channel has by one of three ways: • • • 12.7.2 Channel Menu Items Consulting the instrument’s Customer Information Sheet Examining the SYSTEM MENU -> CONFIGURATION -> CHANNEL nn TYPE menu item where nn is the number of the channel. If the channel’s type is HIGH-LEVEL V, it has a voltage output.
12.8 Troubleshooting 12.8.1 Error Messages See “Error Messages” on page 151 for information relating to error messages. 12.8.2 Common Problems and Solutions Erratic Display Check electrical connections for continuity and the transducer’s and/or amplifier’s wiring code from its Certificate of Calibration and Application Note. Incorrect wiring may have shorted the excitation power supply. Use the correct wiring diagram to connect the transducer or amplifier to the instrument.
13.1.1 First Channel Installed The first Relay Output channel installed in an instrument supplements the standard four limits (Limit 1, Limit 2, Limit 3 and Limit 4) . Its four, dry contact relay outputs will mirror the Limit Outputs pins of the System connector. In the SYSTEM -> CONFIGURATION sub-menu, channels of this type are identified as LIMIT 01-04. 13.1.
13.2 Wiring The pin-out for the Relay Output channel’s 12-pin connector is shown in the following table.
13 13.3 Setup Procedure Step 1: Wire to the channel’s connector. See the “Wiring” section earlier in this chapter for details. Step 2: Use the appropriate Limit Menu to setup the limits. See “Limits” on page 53 for information about limits. NOTICE A SensoCode program running on a Mathematics Virtual Channel may override the default behavior of the relay outputs. Consult the Customer Information Sheet included with your instrument for details.
13.4 Specifications RELAY OUTPUT Quantity and Type Contact Rating page 126 008-0608-00 4 form C 0.5A @ 50VAC max. (consult factory for 125VAC max. operation) 1A @ 30VDC max.
13 13.5 Channel Menu Detailed instructions on operating the instrument in the SETUP Menu mode can be found in “SETUP Menu mode” on page 23. A diagram of all menus is located in “Setup Menu Reference” on page 157. 13.5.1 DIAGNOSTICS Sub-Menu RELAY 1 Menu Item The options for this menu item are: • • RELAY 2 Menu Item The options for this menu item are: • • RELAY 3 Menu Item Menu Item “ON” will turn the relay on. “OFF” will turn the relay off.
page 128 008-0608-00
The DAC Output channel uses a digital-to-analog converter to generate a voltage or current from any channel’s track, peak or valley value. This type of channel is often used to provide a Mathematics Virtual channel with an analog output. SC Series Instruction Manual page 129 DAC Output Channel 14.
14.2 Wiring Connect your readout instrument to a DAC Output channel by wiring it to the 12-pin connector of that channel. The Customer Information Sheet that shipped with the instrument describes which cards are installed in each channel. The pin-out for this connector is shown on the following table.
14 14.3 Setup Procedure Step 1: Determine if you have a Voltage DAC Output channel or a Current DAC Output channel. Check the instrument’s Customer Information Sheet, or see “Identifying the Output Type” on page 135. Step 2: Wire the readout instrument to the channel’s connector. See the “Wiring” section earlier in this chapter for details. Step 3: Select the value (channel and source) used to drive the Analog Output See the “Channel Menu” on page 133 for details.
14.
14 14.5 Channel Menu 14.5.1 DAC SETUP Sub-Menu Menu Item This chooses which channel will drive the Digital-to-Analog Converter (DAC) output. Menu Item This designates the data source of the channel monitored by the analog output. Each channel has three data sources: the live tracking value (TRACK), its highest value (PEAK), and its lowest value (VALLEY). DAC. CHANNEL DAC. SOURCE This sub-menu contains four items that controls the analog output of the channel.
14.5.2 DIAGNOSTICS Sub-Menu DAC FULL SCALE Menu Item When this menu item is selected, the Analog Output of the channel is forced to its fullscale output, then DAC UPDATED is displayed. This is useful when calibrating or trimming the readout connected to the Analog Output. DAC ZERO SCALE Menu Item When this menu item is selected, the Analog Output of the channel is forced to its zero-scale output, then DAC UPDATED is displayed.
14 14.6 Analog Output Configuration A DAC Output channel is available with one of two types of digital-to-analog (DAC) outputs: voltage or current. You can determine which type of output a channel has by one of three ways: • • • 14.6.2 Channel Menu Items Consulting the instrument’s Customer Information Sheet Examining the SYSTEM MENU -> CONFIGURATION -> CHANNEL nn TYPE menu item where nn is the number of the channel. If the channel’s type is VOLTAGE DAC, it has a voltage output.
14.7 Troubleshooting 14.7.1 Error Messages See “Error Messages” on page 151 for information relating to error messages. 14.7.2 Common Problems and Solutions Analog Output Incorrect Make certain of the type of Analog Output (voltage or current) that the channel is equipped with; see “Identifying the Output Type” on page 135. Use the DIAGNOSTICS -> DAC FULL SCALE and DIAGNOSTICS -> DAC ZERO SCALE menu items to force the Analog Output to a known output.
14 DAC Output Channel SC Series Instruction Manual page 137
page 138 008-0608-00
The Split Display Virtual Channel allows the display of two track, peak or valley values from any two channels at the same time. One value is displayed on the left side of the display, and another value is displayed on the right side. The display setup used to format each value is inherited from the source channel of the value. Split Displays are most useful on chassis with a 16-character display such as the Models SC1000, SC2000 and SC2001.
15.4 Channel Menu Detailed instructions on operating the instrument in the SETUP Menu mode can be found in “SETUP Menu mode” on page 23. A diagram of all menus is located in “Setup Menu Reference” on page 157. LEFT CHANNEL Menu LEFT SOURCE Item Menu Item This specifies the channel that is displayed on the left half of the split display. This lets you designate the data source of the channel monitored by the left half of the split display.
15 Split Display Virtual Channel SC Series Instruction Manual page 141
page 142 008-0608-00
The Mathematics Virtual Channel is a powerful, flexible means to allow SC Series Instruments to perform simple to moderate functions that previously required the use of expensive programmable logic controllers (PLC). A Mathematics Virtual Channel is akin to a PLC; it can execute programs written in an interpretive language called SensoCode. At the time of order, your specific application is analyzed by our sales and engineering staff and one or more SensoCode programs are created.
16.2 Wiring A Virtual Channel exists in software only; it does not occupy a physical slot inside of the instrument’s chassis. However, a Virtual Channel does require a channel number. A SensoCode program that is executed by a Mathematics Virtual Channel can use the System connector’s Limit Output pins and Function Input pins for its own purposes. Consult the Customer Information Sheet and Supplemental Instructions included with the particular instrument for details.
16 16.3 Setup Procedure Step 1: Examine the Supplemental Instructions. Supplemental Instructions contain important information about what each Mathematics Channel does and what Function Inputs and/or Limit Output pins of the System connector are used. Step 2: Wire to the pins on the System connector. See “System Connector” on page 35. It is important to read the Supplemental Instructions to determine the wiring for your application. Step 3: Verify operation.
16.4 Channel Menu Each Mathematics Virtual Channel can have its configuration and SensoCode programming examined via its channel menu. It is not possible to alter the SensoCode program with the SETUP menu. Detailed instructions on operating the instrument in the SETUP Menu mode can be found in “SETUP Menu mode” on page 23. A diagram of all menus is located in “Setup Menu Reference” on page 157. 16.4.
16 DISPLAY. DIGITS Menu Item This menu controls how data values are displayed by the channel and transmitted via serial communications. Selects the number of digits displayed by the channel. The choices are: • • • DISPLAY. DECPT Menu Item DISPLAY. COUNT-BY Menu Item Selects the decimal point location on the channel’s display and serial communications output. Use the [UP] and [DOWN] buttons to move the decimal point to the right and left. Determines by what value the display increments or decrements.
16.4.6 POWER-ON SOURCE Menu Item This menu selects which value is displayed by the channel when first entering the RUN mode. For single-line displays, the choices are: • • • “TRACK” means the live tracking value of the channel. “PEAK” means the highest value of the channel. “VALLEY” means the lowest value of the channel. For multi-line displays, the choices are: • • • • • • page 148 008-0608-00 “TRACK” means the live tracking value of the channel. “PEAK” means the highest value of the channel.
16 16.5 Troubleshooting NOTICE Supplemental Instructions included with the instrument may contain important information about which indicator lights, Function Input pins and/or Limit Output pins of the System connector are used by the Mathematics Virtual channel. SC Series Instruction Manual page 149 Mathematics Virtual Channel See “Error Messages” on page 151 for information relating to error messages.
page 150 008-0608-00
If the instrument detects an error during the RUN, INITIALIZE, or SETUP modes, it stops operation and enters its ERROR mode as described in “Operating Modes” on page 19. The most frequent causes of error messages are: • • • • Wiring/electrical connection problems Misplaced address jumpers when installing or removing channel circuit boards Swapping channel circuit boards between instruments Incorrect calibration of the transducer to the instrument SC Series Instruction Manual page 151 Error Messages 17.
17.2 Error Message List Error 05, DIVIDE BY ZERO A Mathematics Virtual channel has attempted to divide by zero. Error 07, SQUARE ROOT A Mathematics Virtual channel has attempted to take the square root of a negative number. Error 09, LOG/LN A Mathematics Virtual channel has attempted to take the logarithm of either zero or a negative number. Error 16, +15V SUPPLY HIGH The internal +15 VDC power supply is generating a voltage that is too high.
Error 30, S.EE ERASE NAK The channel’s EEPROM could not be detected during an erase operation. Check that the channel’s address jumpers are set properly. Error 31, BLANK IDENT The channel does not appear to have been installed properly. This occurs if you swap Input or Output boards without using SYSTEM MENU -> INSTALL CHANNEL to format the channel’s EEPROM. Error 32, BOGUS EE ADDR An invalid address has been passed to the programmer. Restart the instrument.
SEN”) are not connected to the (+)Excitation and (-)Excitation pins (labeled as “+EXC” and “-EXC”), respectively, This is most likely caused by the connector being unplugged from the channel. If you are not interested in the using this channel and you wish to suppress this error, see “DISABLE CHANNEL Menu Item” on page 75. Error 47, BAD EE TYPE REQ When installing a channel, the EEPROM type requested by the channel is not valid.
If you are calibrating with a AC-AC LVDT Input channel, make certain that you have followed the procedure described in “Electrical Null and Transducer Mounting” on page 93. Error 62, SLAVE NAK The channel’s microprocessor is responding to a message, but it did not acknowledge it correctly. Restart the instrument.
Error 85, UNREACHABLE GOTO The destination step of a “Go to” Instruction is beyond the end of the SensoCode program. The SensoCode program loaded in the Mathematics Virtual channel is invalid. Error 87, GOTO NOT JUMP The SensoCode program contains a “Go to” Instruction that has not been converted into a “Jump” Instruction. Restart the instrument.
• • • • • Press [UP]+[DOWN] to enter the SETUP menu mode. Press [UP] to move up. Press [DOWN] to move down. Press [ENTER] to select an item. Press [EXIT] to re-start the instrument. SC Series Instruction Manual page 157 Setup Menu Reference 18.
Table 7-10: SETUP Menu CHANNEL 01 MENU CHANNEL 02 MENU CHANNEL 03 MENU CHANNEL 04 MENU CHANNEL 05 MENU CHANNEL 06 MENU CHANNEL 07 MENU CHANNEL 08 MENU CHANNEL 09 MENU CHANNEL 10 MENU CHANNEL 11 MENU CHANNEL 12 MENU CHANNEL 13 MENU CHANNEL 14 MENU CHANNEL 15 MENU CHANNEL 16 MENU CHANNEL 17 MENU CHANNEL 18 MENU CHANNEL 19 MENU CHANNEL 20 MENU CHANNEL 21 MENU CHANNEL 22 MENU CHANNEL 23 MENU LIMIT 01 MENU LIMIT 02 MENU LIMIT 03 MENU LIMIT 04 MENU LIMIT 05 MENU LIMIT 06 MENU LIMIT 07 MENU LIMIT 08 MENU LIMIT 09
18 SYSTEM MENU page 41 page 41 SOFTWARE REVISION CONFIGURATION DISPLAY TYPE CHANNEL 01 TYPE CHANNEL 02 TYPE CHANNEL 03 TYPE CHANNEL 04 TYPE CHANNEL 05 TYPE CHANNEL 06 TYPE CHANNEL 07 TYPE CHANNEL 08 TYPE CHANNEL 09 TYPE CHANNEL 10 TYPE CHANNEL 11 TYPE CHANNEL 12 TYPE CHANNEL 14 TYPE CHANNEL 15 TYPE CHANNEL 16 TYPE CHANNEL 17 TYPE CHANNEL 18 TYPE CHANNEL 19 TYPE CHANNEL 20 TYPE CHANNEL 21 TYPE CHANNEL 22 TYPE CHANNEL 23 TYPE LEAVE SUB-MENU DIAGNOSTICS OUTPUT 1, PIN 14 ON page 41 OFF OUTPUT 2, PIN 15
Table 7-12: LIMIT MENU LIMIT xx MENU LIMIT. ENABLE ON page 55 OFF LIMIT. SETPOINT LIMIT. RETURN PNT LIMIT. ENERGIZE SIGNAL>SETPOINT page 55 page 55 page 55 SIGNAL
18 CHANNEL xx MENU OPERATION AUTO-ZERO ON page 63 OFF FREQ. RESPONSE 002. HERTZ/FAST page 63 002. HERTZ 008. HERTZ 016. HERTZ 032. HERTZ 050. HERTZ 100. HERTZ 250. HERTZ 500. HERTZ 800. HERTZ POWER-ON SOURCE TRACK page 64 PEAK VALLEY LEAVE SUB-MENU DISPLAY SETUP DISPLAY. DIGITS 5 DIGIT-BIPOLAR page 65 6 DIGIT-UNIPOLAR 7 DIGIT-UNIPOLAR DISPLAY. DECPT 99999. page 65 9999.9 999.99 99.999 9.9999 .99999 DISPLAY. COUNTBY 00001 page 65 00002 00005 00010 00020 00050 00100 00200 DISPLAY.
Table 7-16: Strain Gage Input Channel Menu (Continued) TYPE=2 POINT CAL TYPE=3 POINT CAL TYPE=5 POINT CAL CALIBRATION DATA EXCITATION FULL-SCALE MV/V (menu varies with calibration type) page 69 FULL-SCALE VALUE ZERO-SCALE VALUE SHUNT CAL VALUE KNOWN LOAD POINT 1/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 2/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 3/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 4/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 5/5 LEAVE SUB-MENU page 71 page 73 CALIBRATE DAC SETUP DAC. CHANNEL DAC. SOURCE TRACK PEAK VALLEY DAC. ZERO-SCALE DAC.
18 CHANNEL xx MENU OPERATION AUTO-ZERO ON page 83 OFF FREQ. RESPONSE 002. HERTZ/FAST page 83 002. HERTZ 008. HERTZ 016. HERTZ 032. HERTZ 050. HERTZ 100. HERTZ 250. HERTZ 500. HERTZ 800. HERTZ POWER-ON SOURCE TRACK page 84 PEAK VALLEY LEAVE SUB-MENU DISPLAY SETUP DISPLAY. DIGITS 5 DIGIT-BIPOLAR page 85 6 DIGIT-UNIPOLAR 7 DIGIT-UNIPOLAR DISPLAY. DECPT 99999. page 85 9999.9 999.99 99.999 9.9999 .99999 DISPLAY. COUNTBY 00001 page 85 00002 00005 00010 00020 00050 00100 00200 DISPLAY.
Table 7-17: AC-AC LVDT Input Channel Menu (Continued) TYPE=5 POINT CAL CALIBRATION DATA page 88 FULL SCALE VRMS KNOWN LOAD POINT 1/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 2/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 3/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 4/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 5/5 LEAVE SUB-MENU page 89 page 91 CALIBRATE DAC SETUP DAC. CHANNEL DAC. SOURCE TRACK PEAK VALLEY DAC. ZERO-SCALE DAC.
18 CHANNEL xx MENU OPERATION AUTO-ZERO ON page 109 OFF FREQ. RESPONSE 002. HERTZ/FAST page 109 002. HERTZ 008. HERTZ 016. HERTZ 032. HERTZ 050. HERTZ 100. HERTZ 250. HERTZ 500. HERTZ 800. HERTZ POWER-ON SOURCE TRACK page 109 PEAK VALLEY LEAVE SUB-MENU DISPLAY SETUP DISPLAY. DIGITS 5 DIGIT-BIPOLAR page 111 6 DIGIT-UNIPOLAR 7 DIGIT-UNIPOLAR DISPLAY. DECPT 99999. page 111 9999.9 999.99 99.999 9.9999 .99999 DISPLAY. COUNTBY 00001 page 111 00002 00005 00010 00020 00050 00100 00200 DISPLAY.
Table 7-18: High-Level Input Channel Menu (Continued) TYPE=3 POINT CAL TYPE=5 POINT CAL CALIBRATION DATA FULL-SCALE VOLT/CURR (menu FULL-SCALE VALUE varies with calibration type) page 115 ZERO-SCALE VALUE SHUNT CAL VALUE KNOWN LOAD POINT 1/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 2/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 3/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 4/5 KNOWN LOAD POINT 5/5 LEAVE SUB-MENU page 117 page 119 CALIBRATE DAC SETUP DAC. CHANNEL DAC. SOURCE TRACK PEAK VALLEY DAC. ZERO-SCALE DAC.
18 CHANNEL xx MENU DIAGNOSTICS RELAY 1 ON page 127 OFF RELAY 2 ON page 127 OFF RELAY 3 ON page 127 OFF RELAY 4 ON page 127 OFF LEAVE SUB-MENU LEAVE MENU Table 7-20: DAC Output Channel Menu CHANNEL xx MENU DAC SETUP page 133 DAC. CHANNEL DAC. SOURCE TRACK PEAK VALLEY DAC. ZERO-SCALE DAC.
Table 7-22: Mathematics Virtual Channel CHANNEL xx MENU SENSOCODE P/N USER VALUES USER VALUE 1 USER VALUE 2 USER VALUE 3 USER VALUE 4 page 146 (item name may vary) page 146 (item name may vary) (item name may vary) (item name may vary) LEAVE SUB-MENU page 146 page 146 VIEW SENSOCODE VIEW COMMANDS COMMAND 0 COMMAND 1 COMMAND 2 COMMAND 3 COMMAND 4 COMMAND 5 COMMAND 6 COMMAND 7 LEAVE SUB-MENU DISPLAY SETUP DISPLAY. DIGITS 5 DIGIT-BIPOLAR page 147 6 DIGIT-UNIPOLAR 7 DIGIT-UNIPOLAR DISPLAY.
Index C AC/AC-LVDT Input channel 79 2-Point Known Displacement Calibration 87–89 3-Point Known Displacement Calibration 87–89 5-Point Known Displacement Calibration 87–89 Analog Output 91–92, 94–95 auto-zero function 83 Auxilliary Function pins 85, 95 calibration procedure 81 calibration types comparison 87 display setup 85 Electrical Null 93 EMI/RFI interference 95 frequency response 83 OVLD message 95 remote control of Track/Hold, Peak/Valley clear, Peak/Valley hold or Tare 85, 95 resolution 83 SETUP men
message AC/AC-LVDT Input channel 95 High-Level Input channel 122 Strain-Gage Input channel 77 percentage of Analog-to-Digital converter input 20 symbols 20 track, peak or valley 20 units of measure AC/AC-LVDT Input channel 85 High-Level Input channel 111 Mathematics Virtual channel 147 Strain-Gage Input channel 65 when shunt calibration resistor applied 21 DOWN button 23 resolution 109 SETUP menu 109 Shunt Calibration 21, 113, 115, 117 software revision 120 specifications 108 step response time 109 trouble
ERROR 22 INITIALIZE 19 RUN 20 SETUP menu 23 OVLD message AC/AC-LVDT Input channel 95 High-Level Input channel 122 Strain-Gage Input channel 77 P panel mounting of SC1000 and SC2000 27 of SC3004 33 Peak/Valley values AC/AC-LVDT Input channel 83 displaying 20 High-Level Input channel 109 remote clearing of all 36 Strain-Gage Input channel 63 quick start 15 R rack mounting of SC1000 and SC2000 28 Relay Output channel 123 diagnostics 127 SETUP menu 127 specifications 126 wiring 124 remote control.
resolution 63 SETUP menu 63 Shunt Calibration 21, 67, 69, 71 software revision 75 specifications 62 step response time 63 troubleshooting 77 wiring 60 System Connector diagnostics 41 pinout 36 U UP button 23 user values 146 V VALUE button 20 W T Tare activating or deactivating 21 remote of all channels 36 See also Auxilliary Function pins.
Warranty Specifications may change without notice. The information we supply is believed to be accurate and reliable as of this printing. However, we assume no responsibility for its use. While we provide applications assistance personally, through our literature and the Honeywell web site, it is up to the customer to determine the suitability of the product in the application. Warranty Honeywell warrants goods of its manufacture as being free of defective materials and faulty workmanship.
Honeywell Automation and Control Solutions Sensotec Sensors 2080 Arlingate Lane Columbus, Ohio 43228-4112 Tel: (614)850-5000 Fax: (614)850-1111 E-mail: service@sensotec.com Document Number 008-0608-00 Printed in USA http://www.honeywell.com/sensotec © Copyright 2005 Honeywell International Inc.