RAID - User Guide
RAID levels Function/Applications Advantages/Disadvantages
Applications:
●
Accounting
●
Payroll
●
Financial
Disadvantages:
Only half of the total drive 
capacity can be used for 
storage.
Storage space may be 
wasted if the capacities of 
the primary and recovery 
hard drives are different (see 
HP SATA drive option kits 
on page 6).
RAID Recovery Function:
Identical (mirrored) data is 
stored on two drives.
Boosts the functionality of 
RAID 1 with valuable 
features.
Applications:
Any application that requires 
a simple data protection 
method.
Advantages:
Provides high fault tolerance.
Users can choose to mirror 
data continuously or on 
request.
Data recovery is quick and 
easy.
Allows hot-plugging of 
mirrored drive (with eSATA 
or docking station hard 
drive).
Enables easy migration to 
non-RAID.
Disadvantages:
Only half of the total drive 
capacity can be used for 
storage.
Storage space may be 
wasted if the capacities of 
the primary and recovery 
hard drives are different.
RAID 5 Function:
Distributes data across three 
hard drives. If one hard drive 
fails, RAID 5 allows data to 
be recovered from the other 
two hard drives.
Applications:
A good choice for large 
amounts of critical data.
Advantages:
Data redundancy
Improved performance and 
capacity
High fault-tolerance and read 
performance
Disadvantages:
During a RAID rebuild after a 
hard drive fails, system 
performance can be 
decreased.
Fault tolerance
Fault tolerance is the ability of a RAID array to withstand and recover from a drive failure. Fault 
tolerance is provided by redundancy. Therefore, RAID 0 has no fault tolerance because it does not 
copy data to another hard drive. With RAID 1 and Recovery, one drive can fail without causing the 
4 Chapter 2 RAID technology overview










