HP D3600/D3700 Disk Enclosure User Guide Abstract This guide describes the D3600/D3700 12Gb SAS disk enclosure. Installation, cabling, configuration, and troubleshooting procedures are included.
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Contents 1 Hardware..................................................................................................7 Overview................................................................................................................................7 D3600 Large Form Factor disk enclosure chassis...........................................................................7 LFF Front view......................................................................................................................
Racking the disk enclosure.......................................................................................................26 Rack installation best practices.............................................................................................26 Rack Installation procedures................................................................................................26 Installing disk drives in the enclosure......................................................................................
Identifying the spare part....................................................................................................50 Replaceable parts...................................................................................................................50 Replacing the failed component................................................................................................51 Replacement instructions...............................................................................................
Latvian notice....................................................................................................................64 Lithuanian notice................................................................................................................64 Polish notice......................................................................................................................64 Portuguese notice................................................................................................
1 Hardware Overview The HP 12Gb SAS disk enclosures are available in two models: • D3600: supports up to 12 Large Form Factor (LFF) SAS drives for a maximum capacity of 7.2 TB with 600 GB SAS drives, 48 TB with 4 TB SAS MDL, or 4 TB SATA MDL drives. • D3700: supports up to 25 Small Form Factor (SFF) SAS drives for a maximum capacity of 30 TB with 1.2 TB SAS drives, 25 TB with 1 TB SAS MDL, or 1 TB SATA MDL drives. The D3700 also supports 12G SAS and SATA Solid State Drives (SSD).
LFF Front view 1. Disk drive in bay 1 3. UID push button 2. System Health LED Drive bay numbering Disk drives mount in bays on the front of the enclosure. Bays are numbered sequentially from top to bottom and left to right. A drive-bay legend is included on the left bezel. Rear view NOTE: The I/O modules for both the HP D3600 LFF and HP D3700 SFF enclosures share the same layout.
1. Metal cover with fan module ID 4. I/O module B 7. Rear system health LED 2. Fan 5. Fan 8. Power supply 3. I/O module A 6. Rear UID button 9. Power supply NOTE: A pull tab is provided for label placement. D3700 Small Form Factor disk enclosure chassis Each HP D3700 enclosure includes the following standard components: • D3700 base enclosure with redundant power supplies and fan modules • Two integrated 12Gb SAS I/O Modules • Rack mounting hardware kit • Two 0.
Drive bay numbering Disk drives mount in bays on the front of the enclosure. Bays are numbered sequentially from top to bottom and left to right. Rear view NOTE: The I/O modules for both the HP D3600 LFF and HP D3700 SFF enclosures share the same layout. 1. Metal cover with fan module ID 4. I/O module B 7. Rear system health LED 2. Fan 5. Fan 8. Power supply 3. I/O module A 6. Rear UID button 9. Power supply NOTE: A pull tab is provided for label placement.
Disk drives A variety of disk drive models are supported for use, including dual-ported and single-ported models. For more information, see the QuickSpecs for the disk enclosure, available on the D3000 website. Disk drives are hot-pluggable. Disk drive LEDs Two LEDs indicate drive status. NOTE: Both the HP D3600 LFF and D3700 SFF drive carrier system use I2C communication for drive authentication, failure and configuration info, activity animation and enhanced LEDs.
Front status and UID module The front status and UID module includes status LEDs and a unit identification (UID) button. Front UID module LEDs Indicator Startup condition 1. HDD in Bay 1 N/A 2. System Health LED Solid green Operating condition Fault conditions Solid green • Flashing amber: non-critical error. • Solid amber: critical failure. 3. UID 12 Hardware The UID is a locator LED activated by pressing the rear or the front UID buttons.
Unit identification (UID) button The unit identification (UID) button helps locate an enclosure and its components. When the UID button is activated, the UID indicators on the front and rear of the enclosure are illuminated. There is a UID button in the front panel, and another in the rear panel of the enclosure. NOTE: A remote session from the management utility can also illuminate the UID. • To turn on the UID light, press the UID button.
Fan module Fan modules provide cooling necessary to maintain proper operating temperature within the controller enclosure. If one fan fails, the system still runs, but HP recommends replacing the module. If two fans fail (either one complete module, or one fan per module) the system shuts down. Fan module LEDs Indicator Startup condition Operating condition Fault conditions 1. Fan UID Blue Off Off 2. Health/Status Solid green Solid green Solid amber 3.
I/O module The I/O module provides the interface between the disk enclosure and the host. Each I/O module has two ports that can transmit and receive data for bidirectional operation. I/O module LEDs LEDs on the I/O module provide status information about each I/O port and the entire module. NOTE: The following image illustrates LEDs on the I/O module. The rear power and UID module includes status LEDs, a 7–segment display for status codes, and a unit identification (UID) button.
Rear power and UID module Unit identification (UID) button The unit identification (UID) button helps locate an enclosure and its components. When the UID button is activated, the UID on the front and rear of the enclosure are illuminated. NOTE: A remote session from the management utility can also illuminate the UID. • To turn on the UID light, press the UID button. The UID light on the front and the rear of the enclosure will illuminate solid blue.
2 Technical specifications Physical specifications Height/Width/Depth HP D3600 LFF: 3.44 x 17.64 x 23.54 in (8.7 x 44.8 x 59.8 cm) HP D3700 SFF: 3.44 x 17.64 x 21.48 in (8.7 x 44.8 x 54.6 cm) Weight No disk drives: 38 lb (17.2 kg) HP D3700 fully populated with SFF disk drives: 54.90 lb (24.9 kg) HP D3600 fully populated with LFF disk drives: 60 lb (27.2 kg) Power and environmental specifications Temperature range (Temperature ratings shown Operating are for sea level.
3 Deployment types The following types of deployments are supported: • Single domain In a single domain deployment, one path exists from the disk enclosure to the host. In a single domain deployment, only one I/O module in the disk enclosure is used • Dual domain In a dual domain deployment, two paths exist from the disk enclosure to the host. In a dual domain deployment, both I/O modules in the disk enclosure are used.
4 Installation Installation overview Installation steps include: 1. Locating “Required items” Page 19 2. Completing “Preliminary tasks” Page 20 3. “Preparing the site” Page 25 4. “Racking the disk enclosure” Page 26 5. “Installing disk drives in the enclosure” Page 29 6. “Connecting SAS cables and power cords” Page 32 7.
Preliminary tasks Planning tasks include: • “Determining who will install and configure the disk enclosure” Page 20 • “Confirming support for your hardware and software components” Page 20 • “Signing up to automatically receive advisories, notices, and other messages” Page 21 • “Confirming warranty support and finding out about related services” Page 21 • “Gathering and recording information” Page 21 • “Planning the storage configuration” Page 21 Determining who will install and configure the di
Signing up to automatically receive advisories, notices, and other messages The Subscriber's Choice website includes options to register for and automatically receive, by e-mail, personalized product tips, update information, driver- and support-related advisories, and other notices for this and other HP devices. Although optional, HP recommends registering all of your HP products with Subscriber's Choice. For more information, see the Subscriber's Choice website: http://www.hp.com/go/e-updates.
Storage planning considerations include: • System and performance expectations • Striping methods • RAID levels • Disk drive sizes and types • Spare drives • Array sizing (capacity) NOTE: For the minimum supported configuration, and other configuration information, see the QuickSpecs for the disk enclosure.
Summary Best practices Data redundancy RAID method Medium Striping and parity but uses the most physical disk characteristics over a wider range of space. IMPORTANT: RAID1 application workloads than RAID5. uses about 100% more physical disk space than RAID0 and 70% more than RAID5. RAID5 RAID5 protects against failure of one drive (and failure of particular multiple drives). RAID 50 is a nested RAID method that uses RAID 0 striping across RAID 5 arrays.
After the rebuild of the data onto the spare is completed, when a replacement drive is inserted to replace the failed drive, the system will automatically transfer the data from the spare onto the replacement drive and return the spare to an available-spare state. It is important to note that the process of rebuilding the spare or the replacement drive must not be interrupted or the process will be aborted.
Preparing the site Preparing your site includes: • Providing adequate structural support Calculate the total weight of your equipment and verify that your site can support the weight. For HP ProLiant server environments, consider using Rack Builder, a software tool that provides a simplified method to planning and configuring racks and rack-mountable products. Rack Builder is available on the Options tab of the ProLiant Home page of the HP servers website: http://www.hp.com/country/us/eng/prodserv/servers.
Racking the disk enclosure The disk enclosure can be installed into most standard server racks. To verify that your rack is supported for use with the disk enclosure, see the QuickSpecs for the disk enclosure, available on the D3000 website. CAUTION: Install disk drives in the enclosures only after mounting the enclosures in the rack. • A disk enclosure populated with disk drives is too heavy to lift safely.
4. To engage the front, pull the rail towards the front of the rack to engage the spring hook with the RETMA column in the same manner as the rear spring hook. NOTE: Make sure that the respective guide pins for the square or round hole rack align properly into RETMA column hole spacing. 5. Secure rear of rack rail to the RETMA column with either the square- or round-hole shoulder screws, provided in the plastic accessory bag. 6.
8. The rear ends of the rails have a CTO bracket that must engage with the enclosure in order to secure it to the rails. Align the CTO bracket to the corresponding rear slot into the chassis. The movable bracket can be slid forward or back to correct position. The provided screw will secure the bracket and chassis to the rail. NOTE: 9. 28 Installation The provided screw must be secured tightly. HP recommends using a T25 driver.
Installing disk drives in the enclosure Disk drive options Depending on the enclosure model, 12 or 25 disk drives can be installed in the enclosure. A variety of disk drive models are supported for use, including dual-ported and single-ported models. For more information about supported disk drives, see the QuickSpecs for the disk enclosure, available on the D3000 website. Disk drive guidelines CAUTION: • Follow industry-standard practices when handling disk drives.
IMPORTANT: When a drive is inserted in an operational enclosure, the drive LEDs flash to indicate that the drive is seated properly and receiving power. 3. Determine the status of the hard drive. IMPORTANT: drive bays.
Installing SAS controllers or controller enclosures When installing controllers or controller enclosures, be sure to do the following. • Record information about the controller or controller enclosure that will connect to the disk enclosure. • Depending on your deployment, do one of the following: ◦ For server connect deployments, install one or more Smart Array controllers in the server that will access the disk enclosure.
Connecting SAS cables and power cords Overview Connecting cables includes the following steps: 1. Reading the “Cabling best practices” Page 32. 2. “Connecting SAS cables to the server or controller enclosure” Page 33. 3. “Connecting SAS cables to cascaded disk enclosures” Page 34. 4. “Connecting power cords” Page 35. IMPORTANT: The following illustrations demonstrate connecting a disk enclosure to a server with an installed controller.
Connecting SAS cables to the server or controller enclosure To connect the first disk enclosure to the server or controller enclosure, use a standard mini-SAS cable. IMPORTANT: When connecting this disk enclosure in a single-domain environment, only the top I/O module (I/O module A) in the disk enclosure is supported for use. Observe the following guidelines: • Only use supported SAS cables with mini-SAS connectors.
Connecting SAS cables to cascaded disk enclosures To cascade additional disk enclosures from the disk enclosure that is connected to the server or controller enclosure, use standard mini-SAS cables. As additional disk enclosures are connected to the first disk enclosure, they are assigned a box number. The assigned box number is displayed on the 7-segment display on the rear of the disk enclosure.
Connecting power cords When connecting power cords, use the cords shipped with the disk enclosure. The power cord should be approved for use in your country. The power cord must be rated for the product and for the voltage and current marked on the electrical ratings label of the product. The voltage and current rating for the cord should be greater than the voltage and current rating marked on the product. In addition, the diameter of the wire must be a minimum of 1.
Powering on the disk enclosure After disk enclosures are physically installed and cabled, apply power to the enclosure by connecting it to a live power source. Verify that they are operating properly. Power on best practices Observe the following best practices before powering on the enclosure for the first time: • Complete the server, controller, or controller enclosure installation. For more information, see the server, controller, or controller enclosure user documents. • Install the disk enclosures.
Verifying the operating status of the disk enclosures To verify that the disk enclosures and disk drives are operating properly, view the enclosure and disk drive LEDs and compare them with the patterns described in the following sections. If LED patterns are not as expected, check cable connections between the devices, check the availability of your power source, review the installation procedures, and remove and reinsert the module.
5 Configuration Configuration overview Regardless of the installation environment, operating system, or software tool used to configure the disk enclosure, the following tasks must be completed: • Updating controller or controller enclosure firmware or drivers. Instructions are included with the controller or controller enclosure. • Updating disk enclosure firmware. Instructions are included with the firmware. For more information, see “Updating disk enclosure firmware” Page 39.
6 Operation and management Included topics: • “Powering on disk enclosures” Page 39 • “Powering off disk enclosures” Page 39 • “Updating disk enclosure firmware” Page 39 Powering on disk enclosures IMPORTANT: Always power on disk enclosures before controller enclosures and servers. This ensures that servers, during the discovery process, identify the enclosures and installed disk drives as operational devices. Power on procedures 1. 2. Apply power to each power supply module.
To determine currently-installed firmware and software versions on system components, use management software utilities such as the HP System Management Home page, HP Systems Insight Manager (HP SIM), Storage Management Utility (SMU), or Command Line Interface (CLI). To obtain the latest-available firmware and software, see the HP website: http://www.hp.com/ support.
7 Cabling examples The following basic cabling examples are included: • “ Single-domain example” (page 42) • “Dual domain example” (page 43) IMPORTANT: The following illustrations demonstrate connecting disk enclosures to a generic host. Cabling restrictions may exist for server connect and controller enclosure connect environments. For more information, see the user documents for your controller or controller enclosure.
Single-domain example This example illustrates cabling for a single-domain configuration. In this configuration, note the following: 42 • DP1 on the disk enclosure I/O module is treated as the SAS “in” port. • DP2 on the disk enclosure I/O module is treated as the SAS “out” port. • In single-domain configurations, one cable path is created between the host, the primary disk enclosure, and additional cascaded disk enclosures.
Dual domain example This example illustrates cabling for a dual-domain configuration in a pattern that offers best possible fault tolerance. In this configuration, note the following: • A multi-port, dual-domain controller in the host and dual-port disk drives in the disk enclosure are required for dual-domain deployments. • Cables from each I/O module in the disk enclosure to the server or controller enclosure and to additional cascaded disk enclosures provide dual-domain connectivity.
8 Troubleshooting If the enclosure does not initialize IMPORTANT: After a power failure, the system automatically returns to the On state when A/C power is restored, except in the following cases: • If both power supplies are damaged. • If there is a single power supply in the system, and it is damaged. 1. 2. 3. Ensure that power has been applied to the enclosure. Verify that the power LED is green. Verify that the power source is working: a.
Is the enclosure rear fault LED amber? Answers Possible Reasons Actions No Functioning properly. No action required Yes Rear power and UID module might not • Be sure that the rear power and UID be inserted properly, might have a module is undamaged and is fully damaged connector, or might have seated. failed. • Contact an authorized service provider for assistance. Is the System Health LED amber? Answer Possible Reasons Possible Solutions No System functioning properly. No action required.
Is the fan LED amber? 46 Answers Possible Reasons Actions No Functioning properly. No action required Yes Fan might not be inserted properly, • Be sure that the fan is undamaged might have a damaged connector, or and is fully seated. might have failed. • Contact an authorized service provider for assistance.
Recognizing disk drive failure In an HP enclosure, a steadily glowing fault LED indicates that a disk drive has failed. Other indications of failed disk drives are as follows: • ACU represents failed drives with a distinctive icon. • HP SIM can detect failed drives remotely across a network. (For more information about HP SIM, see the documentation on the Management CD.) • ADU lists all failed drives.
To minimize the likelihood of fatal system errors, take these precautions when removing failed drives: • Do not remove a degraded drive if any other drive in the array is offline (the online LED is off). In this situation, no other drive in the array can be removed without data loss. • Exceptions: • ◦ When RAID1+0 is used, drives are mirrored in pairs.
When automatic data recovery has finished, the online LED of the replacement drive stops blinking and begins to glow steadily. Failure of another drive during rebuild If a non-correctable read error occurs on another physical drive in the array during the rebuild process, the Online LED of the replacement drive stops blinking and the rebuild abnormally terminates. If this situation occurs, restart the server. The system might temporarily become operational long enough to allow recovery of unsaved data.
9 Replacement procedures Customer self repair (CSR) Information in (page 52) identifies hardware components that are customer replaceable. Using WEBES, ISEE or other diagnostic tools, a support specialist will work with you to diagnose and assess whether a replacement component is required to address a system problem. The specialist will also help you determine whether you can perform the replacement. Parts-only warranty service Your HP Limited Warranty might include a parts-only warranty service.
Parts that are available for customer self repair (CSR) are indicated as follows: • Mandatory CSR where geography permits. Order the part directly from HP and repair the product yourself. On-site or return-to-depot repair is not provided under warranty. • Optional CSR. You can order the part directly from HP and repair the product yourself, or you can request that HP repair the product. If you request repair from HP, you might be charged for the repair depending on the product warranty. • No CSR.
Hardware components 52 Replacement procedures
Description CSR status 1. Chassis Bezel Ear Not a CSR part (part of drive cage) 2. Chassis Bezel Ear Not a CSR part (part of drive cage) 3. Drive Cage Not a CSR part 4. Backplane Mandatory 5. Fan module interconnect board Mandatory 6. Voltage Regulator Module (VRM) or power module Mandatory 7. Power supply Mandatory 8. Enclosure Not a CSR part 9. I/O module Mandatory 10. Fan module Mandatory 11. Rear Unit ID Mandatory 12.
10 Support and other resources Contacting HP Before you contact HP Be sure to have the following information available before you call or contact HP: • Technical support registration number (if applicable) • Product serial number • Product model name and number • Product identification number • Applicable error message • Add-on boards or hardware • Third-party hardware or software • Operating system type and revision level HP contact information For the name of the nearest HP authorized rese
Related information Websites • HP: http://www.hp.com • HP storage: http://www.hp.com/go/storage • HP support: http://www.hp.com/support • HP manuals: http://www.hp.com/support/manuals • HP downloads: http://www.hp.com/support/downloads Document conventions and symbols Convention Element Blue text: Document conventions and symbols Cross-reference links and e-mail addresses Blue, underlined text: http://www.hp.
For more information about CSR, contact your local service provider or see the CSR website: http://www.hp.com/go/selfrepair. nl Rack stability Rack stability protects personnel and equipment. WARNING! 56 To reduce the risk of personal injury or damage to equipment: • Extend leveling jacks to the floor. • Ensure that the full weight of the rack rests on the leveling jacks. • Install stabilizing feet on the rack. • In multiple-rack installations, fasten racks together securely.
11 Regulatory compliance notices This section contains regulatory notices for the HP D3600/3700 12Gb SAS disk enclosures. Regulatory compliance identification numbers For the purpose of regulatory compliance certifications and identification, this product has been assigned a unique regulatory model number. The regulatory model number can be found on the product nameplate label, along with all required approval markings and information.
Battery replacement notices Batteries, battery packs, and accumulators should not be disposed of together with the general household waste. To forward them to recycling or proper disposal, use the public collection system or return them to HP, an authorized HP Partner, or their agents. For more information about battery replacement or proper disposal, contact an authorized reseller or an authorized service provider.
Battery replacement notices 59
RoHS material content declarations China RoHS material content declaration Chinese version:http://www8.hp.com/us/en/hp-information/environment/chinarohs.html English version:http://www8.hp.com/us/en/hp-information/environment/chinarohs-english.
Japanese notices VCCI-A notice Japanese power cord statement Korean notices Class A equipment Taiwanese notices BSMI Class A notice Chinese notice Regulatory notices 61
Recycling notices English notice Bulgarian notice Czech notice Danish notice Dutch notice 62 Regulatory compliance notices
Estonian notice Finnish notice French notice German notice Greek notice Recycling notices 63
Hungarian notice Italian notice Latvian notice Lithuanian notice Polish notice 64 Regulatory compliance notices
Portuguese notice Romanian notice Slovak notice Spanish notice Swedish notice Recycling notices 65
Turkish notice Türkiye Cumhuriyeti: EEE Yönetmeliğine Uygundur 66 Regulatory compliance notices
Index B best practices cabling, 32 power sources, 35 powering on, 36 racking, 26 C cables best practices, 32 cable management considerations, 32 connecting cascaded enclosures, 34 connecting power cords, 35 connecting to the controller, 33 SAS, 16, 32 cabling example dual-domain, 43 single-domain, 42 cabling guidelines, 33, 34 Canadian notice, 60 cascaded disk enclosures, 34 Chinese notices, 61 clearance space, 25 components, 7 disk drive blanks, 11 disk drives, 11 fan, 14 front status and UID, 12 I/O modu
options, 29 help obtaining, 20, 54 HP Subscriber's Choice for Business, 21 technical support, 54 I I/O module defined, 15 LEDs, 15 installation assistance, HP, 20 J Japanese notices, 61 K Korean notices, 61 L LEDs disk drives, 11 fan module, 14 front status and UID module, 12 I/O module, 15 power supply module, 13 M models, compared, 7 P parts replaceable, 50 physical requirements, 25 planning confirming support for components, 20 confirming warranty support, 21 identifying system components, 21 insta
T Taiwanese notices, 61 technical support HP, 54 service locator website, 55 text symbols, 55 troubleshooting powering on, 44 U UID button front, 13 rear, 16 utilities, supported, 38 V ventilation requirements, 25 W warnings personal injury, equipment damage, 26 power related, 35 rack stability, 56 websites customer self repair, 55 HP , 55 HP Subscriber's Choice for Business, 54 weight considerations, 25 69