Multicast and Routing Guide K/KA/KB.15.15
Figure 6 Proxy loop scenario
About using the switch as querier
The function of the IGMP Querier is to poll other IGMP-enabled devices in an IGMP-enabled VLAN
to elicit group membership information. The switch performs this function if there is no other device
in the VLAN, such as a multicastrouter, to act as Querier. Although the switch automatically ceases
Querier operation in an IGMP-enabled VLAN if it detects another Querier on the VLAN, you can
also use the switch's CLI to disable the Querier capability for that VLAN.
NOTE: A Querier is required for proper IGMP operation. For this reason, if you disable the
Querier function on a switch, ensure that there is an IGMP Querier (and, preferably, a backup
Querier) available on the same VLAN.
If the switch becomes the Querier for a particular VLAN (for example, the DEFAULT_VLAN), then
subsequently detects queries transmitted from another device on the same VLAN, the switch ceases
to operate as the Querier for that VLAN. If this occurs, the switch Event Log lists a pair of messages
similar to these:
I 01/15/12 09:01:13 igmp: DEFAULT_VLAN: Other Querier detected
I 01/15/12 09:01:13 igmp: DEFAULT_VLAN: This switch is no longer Querier
In the above scenario, if the other device ceases to operate as a Querier on the default VLAN, the
switch detects this change and can become the Querier as long as it is not pre-empted by some
other IGMP Querier on the VLAN. In this case, the switch Event Log lists messages similar to the
following to indicate that the switch has become the Querier on the VLAN:
I 01/15/12 09:21:55 igmp: DEFAULT_VLAN: Querier Election in process
I 01/15/12 09:22:00 igmp: DEFAULT_VLAN: This switch has been elected as Querie
34 Multimedia Traffic Control with IP Multicast (IGMP)










