F3726, F3211, F3174, R5135, R3816-HP Firewalls and UTM Devices VPN Configuration Guide-6PW100

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Item Descri
p
tion
Mandatory
LCP
After the LAC authenticates the client, the LNS may re-authenticate the client for
higher security. In this case, only when both the authentications succeed can
an L2TP tunnel be set up. On an L2TP network, an LNS authenticates users in
three ways: mandatory CHAP authentication, LCP re-negotiation, and proxy
authentication.
Mandatory CHAP authenticationWith mandatory CHAP authentication
configured, a VPN user that depends on a NAS to initiate tunneling
requests is authenticated twice: once when accessing the NAS and once on
the LNS by using CHAP.
LCP re-negotiationFor a PPP user that depends on a NAS to initiate
tunneling requests, the user first performs PPP negotiation with the NAS. If
the negotiation succeeds, the NAS initiates an L2TP tunneling request and
sends the user's authentication information to the LNS. The LNS then
determines whether the user is valid according to the user authentication
information received. Under some circumstances (when authentication and
accounting are required on the LNS for example), another round of Link
Control Protocol (LCP) negotiation is required between the LNS and the
user. In this case, the user authentication information from the NAS is
neglected.
Proxy authenticationIf neither LCP re-negotiation nor mandatory CHAP
authentication is configured, an LNS performs proxy authentication of
users. In this case, the LAC sends to the LNS all authentication information
from users as well as the authentication mode configured on the LAC itself.
IMPORTANT:
Among these three authentication methods, LCP re-negotiation has the
highest priority. If both LCP re-negotiation and mandatory CHAP
authentication are configured, the LNS uses LCP re-negotiation and the PPP
authentication method configured in the L2TP group,
Some PPP clients may not support re-authentication, in which case LNS side
CHAP authentication will fail.
With LCP re-negotiation, if no PPP authentication method is configured in
the L2TP group, the LNS will not re-authenticate users; it will assign public
addresses to the PPP users immediately. In other words, the users are
authenticated only once at the LAC end.
When the LNS uses proxy authentication and the user authentication
information passed from the LAC to the LNS is valid:
{ If the authentication method configured in the L2TP group is PAP, the
proxy authentication succeeds and a session can be established for the
user.
{ If the authentication method configured in the L2TP group is CHAP but
that configured on the LAC is PAP, the proxy authentication will fail and
no session can be set up. This is because the level of CHAP
authentication, which is required by the LNS, is higher than that of PAP
authentication, which the LAC provides.
227BConfiguring an ISP domain
1. Click Add for ISP Domain in 837HFigure 158.