hp StorageWorks DAT autoloader external model DAT 40x6e, DAT 72x6e getting started guide
open this flap for quick start installation poster
1 2 4
3 5 UNIX
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 2 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM © 2003-2004 by Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. November 2003 Part Number: Q1567-90905 Hewlett-Packard Company makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 3 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Before you start HP StorageWorks DAT models This guide describes how to install and operate the following HP StorageWorks DAT models: • HP StorageWorks DAT 72x6 • HP StorageWorks DAT 40x6 Which operating systems are supported? HP StorageWorks DAT autoloaders can be connected to servers running under Windows®, NetWare, UNIX, Tru64 and Linux. Refer to the “HP StorageWorks Tape Software Compatibility” topic on our World Wide Web site (www.hp.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 4 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM How can I check the SCSI bus type and SCSI ID? For many operating systems, you can install HP Library & Tape Tools from www.hp.com/ support/tapetools and run the “Install Check” to check your server’s current SCSI configuration (see page 37). This will provide information about the SCSI bus and the SCSI IDs in use.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 5 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Backup software and drivers Backup software For optimum performance it is important to use a backup application that is appropriate for your system’s configuration. In a direct attach environment, where the autoloader is attached to a standalone server, you can use backup software that is designed for a single server environment. In network configurations you will need backup software that supports enterprise environments.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 7 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Using the CD-ROM The HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM contains drivers, useful utilities and information to help you install and use your autoloader. Before installation, Windows and HP-UX users can use the HP Library & Tape Tools software to check SCSI ID information on the SCSI bus. Other UNIX users may like to print off the UNIX Configuration Guide.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 9 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Checking the SCSI connection Use the following questions to help you check your SCSI connection. Many users can use HP Library & Tape Tools to check the SCSI bus type, see page 37. If you answer ‘Yes’ to all these questions, you are ready to install your autoloader. If you answer ‘No’, you will probably need to purchase and install additional items. For compatibility and product details, go to www.hp.com/go/connect.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 11 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Step 1: Check the autoloader’s SCSI ID Note 1 Your HP StorageWorks DAT autoloader is shipped with a default SCSI ID of 5. Each device on the SCSI bus must have a unique SCSI ID number. The autoloader can be assigned any unused ID between 0 and 15. Do not use SCSI ID 7, which is reserved for the SCSI controller. SCSI ID 0 is typically assigned to the boot disk and should also not be used unless the autoloader is on a dedicated SCSI bus.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 13 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Step 2: Check the option switch value (Sun systems only) Only read this section if you are installing your autoloader into a Sun workstation system running Solaris version 2.6 or below. Go to step 3 if you are using your autoloader on a UNIX system, or straight to step 4 if you are using your autoloader on a Windows PC system. The option switch setting is used to configure the autoloader for specific systems.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 15 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Step 3: Set the configuration switches (UNIX systems only) Only read this section if you are installing your autoloader into a UNIX system. Go straight to step 4 if you are installing your autoloader into a Windows PC. 1 Check the UNIX Configuration Guide on the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM for specific advice for your operating system. The following table summarizes the typical switch settings for different types of server.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 17 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Step 4: Attach SCSI cable A wide VHD-to-HD SCSI cable is provided to connect your HP StorageWorks DAT autoloader to a VHD SCSI port on an LVD SCSI bus. If your server has an HD SCSI port, you must either purchase and install a VHD-to-HD adapter or use an HD-to-HD cable instead of the supplied cable. Refer to our web site for recommended products: www.hp.com/go/connect.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 19 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Step 5: Attach power cable An external HP StorageWorks DAT autoloader will operate using any voltage in the range 100–240 volts (0.7 A, 50-60 Hz). No adjustment is needed. To connect your autoloader to the power supply, proceed as follows: 1 Make sure that the autoloader is switched OFF. The power switch is on the rear panel. 2 Plug the power cable securely into the socket on the rear panel of the autoloader. (See figure 7.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 21 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Step 6: Verify installation Once you have installed the drive hardware, you should verify that it is functioning properly before you store your valuable data. Check operation Ensure that you have downloaded any drivers and upgrades necessary for your backup application (see page 5). 1 Switch on the autoloader and server.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 23 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM To unload a magazine 1 Press the Eject button on the front panel. (See figure 9.) 2 The autoloader ejects the magazine. However, if one of the cartridges is still in the drive mechanism when you press the Eject button or the autoloader is busy, it may be a long time before the autoloader will respond to the request because it will finish the task it is performing first.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 25 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Your HP StorageWorks DAT autoloader There are three LEDs, a power LED, an LCD, two buttons and an eject button on the front panel of your autoloader. See page 23 for more information about loading and unloading cartridges and page 44 for information about forcing ejection. Front panel LEDs There are three LEDs as illustrated in the diagram. (See figure 10.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 27 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Load cartridge button Press the Load Cartridge button to load the selected cartridge from the magazine into the drive and then put the autoloader into stacker mode. In stacker mode, the loaded cartridge is used first; when it is full, or the host server sends an UNLOAD command, the autoloader replaces it with the cartridge from the next highest numbered slot in the magazine. See page 23 for more information about autoloader modes.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 29 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Use the correct media In order to maximize drive and media reliability, normally use the autoloader to provide one week's backup per magazine. Ideally, use five cartridges and one cleaning cartridge in each magazine. This allows you to perform a full backup, up to 40 (DDS-4) GB or 72 (DAT 72) GB each working day, and ensures that the tape heads are cleaned once a week. For best performance we recommend HP branded media.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 31 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM To clean the tape heads HP recommends weekly cleaning of the autoloader using an HP cleaning cartridge (part number C5709A). Do not use swabs or other means of cleaning the heads. The cleaning cartridge uses a special tape to clean the tape heads. A cleaning cartridge can only be used 50 times or as instructed on the cartridge packaging. Always place a check mark in a box each time you use the cartridge to clean the drive.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 32 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Handling cartridges • Do not touch the tape media. • Do not attempt to clean the tape path or tape guides inside the cartridge. • Do not leave cartridges in excessively dry or humid conditions. Do not leave cartridges in direct sunlight or in places where magnetic fields are present (for example, under telephones, next to monitors or near transformers). • Do not drop cartridges or handle them roughly.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 33 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Register your autoloader Once you have installed and tested your HP StorageWorks DAT autoloader, please take a few minutes to register your product. You can register via the web (www.register.hp.com). To ensure your registration is complete, there are a number of questions on the electronic form that are mandatory. Other questions are optional. However, the more you feel able to complete, the better we can meet your needs.
autoload_master-frame6.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 35 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Using HP OBDR Compatibility HP One-Button Disaster Recovery is a standard feature on all HP StorageWorks DAT autoloaders. However, it can only be used with specific configurations and will only recover the server to which the autoloader is directly connected. To check whether your system (hardware, operating system and backup software) is OBDRcompatible, please refer to our World Wide Web site www.hp.com/go/connect.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 36 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Testing for compatibility We recommend that you perform a full disaster recovery immediately after installation—if possible, onto a blank hard disk. If you do not have a blank hard disk and do not want to overwrite your system, you can safely cancel the disaster recovery process at step 4 in the following procedure. Refer to our connectivity web site (www.hp.com/go/connect) for more information about suitable backup applications.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 37 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Diagnostic tools HP Library & Tape Tools HP Library & Tape Tools does not work on all operating systems. Compatibility information, updates, and the latest version of this software can be found at www.hp.com/support. HP Library & Tape Tools software provides free diagnostic and troubleshooting utilities. It allows you to: • Quickly identify, diagnose and troubleshoot drive and media problems.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 38 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Optimizing performance Various factors can affect autoloader performance, particularly in a network environment or if the drive is not on a dedicated SCSI bus. If your autoloader is not performing as well as expected, consider the following points before contacting HP Support at www.hp.com/support. • Is the autoloader connected to a suitably-rated built-in SCSI bus or HBA, see “Why is the SCSI bus type important?” on page 3.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 39 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Troubleshooting The first step in problem-solving is establishing whether the problem lies with the cartridge, the drive, the host server and its connections, or with the way the system is being operated. Most modern SCSI host bus adapters locate and display attached devices when the system is booting up. On Windows systems, if you swap or connect a product when your system is running, you will need to reboot the system.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 40 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM How should the SCSI bus be configured? Description Further information Correct configuration of the SCSI bus with Refer to the SCSI Configuration section in the multiple drives can be a complex area and electronic User’s Guide on the more help may be required. HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 41 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Do drivers need to be installed and, if so, which ones Description Further information It is unclear whether there is a need to install drivers onto the system, and more help is required. Detailed information specific to your system can be found on the www.hp.com/go/connect web site. Windows drivers can be obtained from the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM or from www.hp.com/support.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 42 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM The server boots but does not recognize the autoloader Possible reason Recommended action The power or SCSI cable is not connected properly. Check that the cables to the autoloader are firmly connected. Ensure that the SCSI cable does not have any bent pins. Replace, if necessary. (Refer to the www.hp.com/go/connect web site.) The SCSI bus is not terminated correctly. Check that the SCSI bus is actively terminated.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 43 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Understanding the OAR LED The amber Operator Attention Required LED indicates warning conditions, as described in the following table: LED display Meaning On A serious hardware error has occurred. • If you have just installed the autoloader, check the installation for loose connections and repeat the self-test. One of the two power cables may not be connected.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 44 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Forcing ejection If you press the Eject button when the autoloader is busy, it may be a long time before the autoloader will respond to the request because it will finish the task it is performing first. However, if you need to unload a cartridge urgently, even at the risk of losing data, you must force ejection. Caution You can lose data if you force ejection.
autoload_master-frame6.fm Page 45 Monday, December 29, 2003 9:39 AM Other sources of information You will also find troubleshooting information and contact details on the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM and the HP web site. In particular: • The online User’s Guide on the HP StorageWorks Tape CD-ROM contains an extensive troubleshooting topic. • The HP support web site contains a link to www.hp.
autoload_master-frame6.
http://www.hp.com/go/storagemedia http://www.hp.