R3303-HP HSR6800 Routers IP Multicast Configuration Guide

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Configuring Router-Alert option handling methods
IGMP queries include group-specific queries and group-and-source-specific queries. Multicast groups
change dynamically, so a device cannot maintain the information for all multicast sources and groups.
For this reason, when an IGMP router receives a multicast packet but cannot locate the outgoing interface
for the destination multicast group, it must use the Router-Alert option to pass the multicast packet to the
upper-layer protocol for processing. For more information about the Router-Alert option, see RFC 2113 .
An IGMP message is processed differently depending on whether it carries the Router-Alert option in the
IP header:
For compatibility, the device by default ignores the Router-Alert option and processes all received
IGMP messages, no matter whether the IGMP messages carry the Router-Alert option.
To enhance device performance, avoid unnecessary costs, and ensure protocol security, configure
the device to discard IGMP messages that do not carry the Router-Alert option.
Configuring Router-Alert option handling methods globally
Ste
p
Command Remarks
1. Enter system view.
system-view N/A
2. Enter public network IGMP
view or VPN instance IGMP
view.
igmp [ vpn-instance
vpn-instance-name ]
N/A
3. Configure the router to
discard any IGMP message
that does not carry the
Router-Alert option.
require-router-alert
By default, the device does not
check the Router-Alert option.
4. Enable insertion of the
Router-Alert option into IGMP
messages.
send-router-alert
By default, IGMP messages carry
the Router-Alert option.
Configuring Router-Alert option handling methods on an interface
Ste
p
Command Remarks
1. Enter system view.
system-view N/A
2. Enter interface view.
interface interface-type
interface-number
N/A
3. Configure the interface to
discard any IGMP message
that does not carry the
Router-Alert option.
igmp require-router-alert
By default, the device does not
check the Router-Alert option.
4. Enable insertion of the
Router-Alert option into IGMP
messages.
igmp send-router-alert
By default, IGMP messages carry
the Router-Alert option.