HP Modular Cooling System Site Preparation Guide
Appendix B
Conversion Factors and Formulas
The conversion factors provided in this appendix are intended to ease data calculation for systems
that do not provide information in the format requested in this Site Preparation Guide. The
following list includes the conversion factors used in this document, as well as additional conversion
factors that might be helpful in determining those factors required for site planning.
Conversion Factors for Refrigeration
• 1 watt = 0.86 kcal/hour
• 1 watt = 3.412 British thermal unit (Btu)/hour
• 1 ton = 200 Btu/minute
• 1 ton = 12,000 Btu/hour
• 1 ton = 3,517.2 W
Metric Equivalents
• 1 centimeter = 0.3937 inch
• 1 meter = 3.28 feet
• 1 meter = 1.09 yards
• 1 inch = 2.54 centimeter
• 1 feet = 0.305 meter
• 1 cubic feet/minute (CFM) = 1.7m3/hour
kVA Conversions
• Three phase kiloVolt-Amps (kVA) = V × A × √3 ⁄1000
• Single phase kVA = V × A⁄1000
Formulas
• kVA = [Voltage x Current (amps)]/1000
• Watts = VA x power factor (PF)
• Btu = Watts x 3.41
HP MCS Site Preparation Guide
51