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R2511-HP MSR Router Series ACL and QoS Configuration Guide(V5)

ManualsBrandsHP ManualsNetwork HardwareHP MSR1003-8 AC Router
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Take sending an 800-byte packet for example. Given the CIR ALLOW of 64000 kbps, it takes
Tc=6400/64000=0.1s (100ms) to put the required tokens into the token bucket. The packet is transmitted
successfully after 6400 bits of tokens are put into the token bucket within 100 ms.
FR traffic policing
FR traffic policing monitors the traffic entering the network from each PVC and restricts the traffic within
a permitted range. If the traffic on a PVC exceeds the user-defined threshold, the device takes some
measures, like packet drop, to protect the network resources.
Figure 45 FR traffic policing implementation
As shown in Figure 45, Router A at the user side transmits packets at the rate of 192 kbps to Router B at
the switching side. However, Router B only wants to provide the bandwidth of 64 kbps for Router A.
Therefore, you must configure FR traffic policing at the DCE side of Router B.
FR traffic policing can only be applied to the DCE interface of a device. FR traffic policing can monitor
the traffic transmitted from the DTE side. When the traffic is smaller than CBS, the packets can be
transmitted, and the device does not process the packets. When the traffic is larger than CBS and smaller
than EBS + CBS, the packets can be transmitted. However, as for those packets of the traffic exceeding
CBS, the device sets the DE flag bits in the FR packet headers to 1. When the traffic is larger than CBS
+ EBS, the device transmits the traffic of CBS + EBS and drops the traffic exceeding CBS + EBS. As for
the traffic exceeding CBS, the device sets the DE flag bits in the FR packet headers to 1.
FR queuing
Besides FR PVC queues, FR interfaces also have interface queues. With FRTS disabled, only FR interface
queues take effect, and the predefined FR PVC queues take effect only in the case that FRTS is enabled.
The relationship between PVC queues and interface queues is shown in Figure 46.
Figure 46 FR queuing
The following queuing mechanisms are available on FR interfaces: