R2511-HP MSR Router Series Voice Configuration Guide(V5)

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Configuring VoFR
Overview
Voice over frame relay (VoFR) enables a router to transmit voice and voice-band data (for example, fax
data and analog data from a modem) over a frame relay network. When voice traffic is sent over frame
relay, it is segmented and encapsulated for transmission across a frame relay network.
VoFR supports permanent virtual circuit (PVC) statistical multiplexing to carry multiple channels of voice,
data, and fax over one PVC. In the case of concurrent transmission of voice and data, voice takes
precedence over data. Moreover, VoFR limits the concurrent session channels according to the voice
bandwidth and/or reserves a bandwidth exclusively for voice to ensure the voice quality.
VoFR satisfies various demands of different user groups. It enables terminal users to concurrently use
different services, like data, voice and faxes, on a leased line. This improves the bandwidth use and
lowers the communication cost.
Fundamental VoFR architecture
Figure 99 Fundamental VoFR architecture
In Figure 99, the FR-supported voice gateway provides an interface between the frame relay network and
the public switched telephone network (PSTN). Telephone A and Telephone B are connected to the voice
gateway through the PSTN. When Telephone A originates a call to Telephone B, the originating voice
gateway converts analog signals into digital signals and encapsulates them into voice packets that can
be transmitted over the frame relay network. These voice packets are then transmitted to the terminating
voice gateway, which converts them back to recognizable analog signals and transmits them to
Telephone B across PSTN. This completes a phone-to-phone communication process.
Protocols and standards
VoFR not only complies with audio codecs such as G.711A-law, G.711-law, G.723R53, G.723R63,
G.729R8, and G.729A, but also supports the Q.931-like protocol for call control. In addition, VoFR
encapsulates signaling by using T1.617 and voice by using FRF.11. Figure 100 sh
ows the protocols and
standards that VoFR complies with.
Frame Relay
PSTN
PSTN
Originating
voice gateway
Terminating
voice gateway
Telephone A
Telephone B