HP MSR2000/3000/4000 Router Series Layer 3 - IP Routing Configuration Guide
Table Of Contents
- Title Page
- Contents
- IP routing basics
- Routing table
- Dynamic routing protocols
- Route preference
- Load sharing
- Route backup
- Route recursion
- Route redistribution
- Extension attribute redistribution
- Configuring the maximum lifetime for routes and labels in the RIB
- Configuring the maximum lifetime for routes in the FIB
- Displaying and maintaining a routing table
- Configuring static routing
- Configuring a static route
- Configuring BFD for static routes
- Configuring static route FRR
- Displaying and maintaining static routes
- Static route configuration examples
- Configuring a default route
- Configuring RIP
- Overview
- RIP configuration task list
- Configuring basic RIP
- Configuring RIP route control
- Tuning and optimizing RIP networks
- Configuration prerequisites
- Configuring RIP timers
- Configuring split horizon and poison reverse
- Configuring the maximum number of ECMP routes
- Enabling zero field check on incoming RIPv1 messages
- Enabling source IP address check on incoming RIP updates
- Configuring RIPv2 message authentication
- Specifying a RIP neighbor
- Configuring RIP network management
- Configuring the RIP packet sending rate
- Setting the maximum length of RIP packets
- Configuring RIP GR
- Configuring BFD for RIP
- Configuring RIP FRR
- Displaying and maintaining RIP
- RIP configuration examples
- Configuring basic RIP
- Configuring RIP route redistribution
- Configuring an additional metric for a RIP interface
- Configuring RIP to advertise a summary route
- Configuring BFD for RIP (single-hop echo detection for a directly connected neighbor)
- Configure BFD for RIP (single-hop echo detection for a specific destination)
- Configuring BFD for RIP (bidirectional control detection)
- Configuring RIP FRR
- Configuring OSPF
- Overview
- OSPF configuration task list
- Enabling OSPF
- Configuring OSPF areas
- Configuring OSPF network types
- Configuring OSPF route control
- Configuration prerequisites
- Configuring OSPF route summarization
- Configuring received OSPF route filtering
- Configuring Type-3 LSA filtering
- Configuring an OSPF cost for an interface
- Configuring the maximum number of ECMP routes
- Configuring OSPF preference
- Configuring OSPF route redistribution
- Advertising a host route
- Tuning and optimizing OSPF networks
- Configuration prerequisites
- Configuring OSPF timers
- Specifying LSA transmission delay
- Specifying SPF calculation interval
- Specifying the LSA arrival interval
- Specifying the LSA generation interval
- Disabling interfaces from receiving and sending OSPF packets
- Configuring stub routers
- Configuring OSPF authentication
- Adding the interface MTU into DD packets
- Configuring a DSCP value for OSPF packets
- Configuring the maximum number of external LSAs in LSDB
- Configuring OSPF exit overflow interval
- Enabling compatibility with RFC 1583
- Logging neighbor state changes
- Configuring OSPF network management
- Configuring the LSU transmit rate
- Enabling OSPF ISPF
- Configuring prefix suppression
- Configuring prefix prioritization
- Configuring OSPF PIC
- Configuring OSPF GR
- Configuring BFD for OSPF
- Configuring OSPF FRR
- Displaying and maintaining OSPF
- OSPF configuration examples
- Basic OSPF configuration example
- OSPF route redistribution configuration example
- OSPF summary route advertisement configuration example
- OSPF stub area configuration example
- OSPF NSSA area configuration example
- OSPF DR election configuration example
- OSPF virtual link configuration example
- OSPF GR configuration example
- BFD for OSPF configuration example
- OSPF FRR configuration example
- Troubleshooting OSPF configuration
- Configuring IS-IS
- Overview
- IS-IS configuration task list
- Configuring basic IS-IS
- Configuring IS-IS route control
- Tuning and optimizing IS-IS networks
- Configuration prerequisites
- Specifying the interval for sending IS-IS hello packets
- Specifying the IS-IS hello multiplier
- Specifying the interval for sending IS-IS CSNP packets
- Configuring a DIS priority for an interface
- Disabling source address check for hello packets on a PPP interface
- Disabling an interface from sending/receiving IS-IS packets
- Enabling an interface to send small hello packets
- Configuring LSP parameters
- Controlling SPF calculation interval
- Configuring convergence priorities for specific routes
- Setting the LSDB overload bit
- Configuring system ID to host name mappings
- Enabling the logging of neighbor state changes
- Enabling IS-IS ISPF
- Configuring IS-IS network management
- Enhancing IS-IS network security
- Configuring IS-IS GR
- Configuring BFD for IS-IS
- Configuring IS-IS FRR
- Displaying and maintaining IS-IS
- IS-IS configuration examples
- Configuring BGP
- Overview
- BGP configuration task list
- Configuring basic BGP
- Generating BGP routes
- Controlling route distribution and reception
- Controlling BGP path selection
- Specifying a preferred value for routes received
- Configuring preferences for BGP routes
- Configuring the default local preference
- Configuring the MED attribute
- Configuring the NEXT_HOP attribute
- Configuring the AS_PATH attribute
- Permitting local AS number to appear in routes from a peer or peer group
- Disabling BGP from considering AS_PATH during best route selection
- Advertising a fake AS number to a peer or peer group
- Configuring AS number substitution
- Removing private AS numbers from updates sent to an EBGP peer or peer group
- Ignoring the first AS number of EBGP route updates
- Tuning and optimizing BGP networks
- Configuring the keepalive interval and hold time
- Configuring the interval for sending updates for the same route
- Enabling BGP to establish an EBGP session over multiple hops
- Enabling immediate reestablishment of direct EBGP connections upon link failure
- Enabling 4-byte AS number suppression
- Enabling MD5 authentication for BGP peers
- Configuring BGP load balancing
- Configuring IPsec for IPv6 BGP
- Disabling BGP to establish a session to a peer or peer group
- Configuring BGP soft-reset
- Protecting an EBGP peer when memory usage reaches level 2 threshold
- Configuring a large-scale BGP network
- Configuring BGP GR
- Enabling SNMP notifications for BGP
- Enabling logging of session state changes
- Configuring BFD for BGP
- Configuring 6PE
- Displaying and maintaining BGP
- IPv4 BGP configuration examples
- Basic BGP configuration example
- BGP and IGP route redistribution configuration example
- BGP route summarization configuration example
- BGP load balancing configuration example
- BGP community configuration example
- BGP route reflector configuration example
- BGP confederation configuration example
- BGP path selection configuration example
- BGP GR configuration example
- BFD for BGP configuration example
- IPv6 BGP configuration examples
- Troubleshooting BGP
- Configuring PBR
- Configuring IPv6 static routing
- Configuring an IPv6 static route
- Configuring BFD for IPv6 static routes
- Displaying and maintaining IPv6 static routes
- IPv6 static routing configuration examples
- Configuring an IPv6 default route
- Configuring RIPng
- Configuring OSPFv3
- OSPFv3 overview
- OSPFv3 configuration task list
- Enabling OSPFv3
- Configuring OSPFv3 area parameters
- Configuring OSPFv3 network types
- Configuring OSPFv3 route control
- Configuration prerequisites
- Configuring OSPFv3 route summarization
- Configuring OSPFv3 received route filtering
- Configuring Inter-Area-Prefix LSA filtering
- Configuring an OSPFv3 cost for an interface
- Configuring the maximum number of OSPFv3 ECMP routes
- Configuring a preference for OSPFv3
- Configuring OSPFv3 route redistribution
- Tuning and optimizing OSPFv3 networks
- Configuration prerequisites
- Configuring OSPFv3 timers
- Specifying LSA transmission delay
- Specifying SPF calculation interval
- Specifying the LSA generation interval
- Configuring a DR priority for an interface
- Ignoring MTU check for DD packets
- Disabling interfaces from receiving and sending OSPFv3 packets
- Enabling the logging of neighbor state changes
- Configuring OSPFv3 GR
- Configuring BFD for OSPFv3
- Applying an IPsec profile
- Displaying and maintaining OSPFv3
- OSPFv3 configuration examples
- Configuring IPv6 IS-IS
- Configuring IPv6 PBR
- Introduction to IPv6 PBR
- IPv6 PBR configuration task list
- Configuring an IPv6 policy
- Configuring IPv6 PBR
- Displaying and maintaining IPv6 PBR
- IPv6 PBR configuration examples
- Configuring routing policies
- Support and other resources
- Index
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Configuration procedure
1. Configure IP addresses and subnet masks for interfaces on the routers. (Details not shown.)
2. Configure IS-IS on the routers to make sure Router A, Router D, and Router S can communicate with
each other at the network layer. (Details not shown.)
3. Configure IS-IS FRR:
Enable IS-IS FRR to automatically calculate a backup next hop, or designate a backup next hop by
using a routing policy.
{ (Method 1.) Enable IS-IS FRR to automatically calculate a backup next hop:
# Configure Router S.
<RouterS> system-view
[RouterS] bfd echo-source-ip 1.1.1.1
[RouterS] isis 1
[RouterS-isis-1] fast-reroute auto
[RouterS-isis-1] quit
# Configure Router D.
<RouterD> system-view
[RouterD] bfd echo-source-ip 4.4.4.4
[RouterD] isis 1
[RouterD-isis-1] fast-reroute auto
[RouterD-isis-1] quit
{ (Method 2.) Enable IS-IS FRR to designate a backup next hop by using a routing policy:
# Configure Router S.
<RouterS> system-view
[RouterS] bfd echo-source-ip 1.1.1.1
[RouterS] ip prefix-list abc index 10 permit 4.4.4.4 32
[RouterS] route-policy frr permit node 10
[RouterS-route-policy-frr-10] if-match ip address prefix-list abc
[RouterS-route-policy-frr-10] apply fast-reroute backup-interface ethernet 1/1
backup-nexthop 12.12.12.2
[RouterS-route-policy-frr-10] quit
[RouterS] isis 1
[RouterS-isis-1] fast-reroute route-policy frr
[RouterS-isis-1] quit
# Configure Router D.
<RouterD> system-view
[RouterD] bfd echo-source-ip 4.4.4.4
[RouterD] ip prefix-list abc index 10 permit 1.1.1.1 32
[RouterD] route-policy frr permit node 10
[RouterD-route-policy-frr-10] if-match ip address prefix-list abc
[RouterD-route-policy-frr-10] apply fast-reroute backup-interface ethernet 1/1
backup-nexthop 24.24.24.2
[RouterD-route-policy-frr-10] quit
[RouterD] isis 1
[RouterD-isis-1] fast-reroute route-policy frr
[RouterD-isis-1] quit