Availability Guide for Problem Management
Planning for Disasters
Availability Guide for Problem Management–125509
8-11
Backup Site Alternatives
Online-Ready Sites
Online-ready sites (also referred to as processing-ready sites) are secondary computer 
sites that are ready to take over processing from a primary site within an hour without 
loss of data.
Table 8-1. Backup Site Alternatives: Advantages and Disadvantages (page 1 of 2)
Backup Site Advantages Disadvantages
Cold Site Inexpensive way to acquire 
or lease a second computer 
site.
No equipment or operating 
costs until a disaster occurs.
Can require 20 days or more to 
become operational. Everything from 
furniture to computers must be 
ordered, delivered, and installed.
Acquiring hardware during an 
emergency might be difficult.
It is difficult to test a recovery plan 
within defined time periods.
When leasing a cold site, there is a risk 
of contention for use of the facility or 
hardware in the event a widespread 
disaster affects other companies under 
contract for the same site. There are 
restrictions on how long a tenant can 
use the cold site.
Operational-Ready 
Site
System and site are in a 
ready state.
Security is in the control of 
one company.
Simplifies recovery plan 
testing.
If the system is large and is not part of 
a network, ensuring database 
consistency with the primary site 
requires time and adversely affects the 
primary system’s availability and 
response time.
Data-Ready Site System and site are in a 
ready state.
Security is in the control of 
one company.
Simplifies recovery plan 
testing.
Less expensive than an 
online-ready site.
Data is only as current as the latest 
backup.  There is a risk of losing data 
from transactions on the primary 
system that have not been restored to 
the data-ready systems.
Online-Ready Site Recovery occurs within an 
hour, with no loss of data or 
transactions.
Normal database backup can 
be shared among nodes, thus 
minimizing the burden on 
any one system.
Simplifies recovery plan 
testing.
Practical only for companies with 
multiple computer sites.
More expensive than most of the other 
alternatives.










