COBOL Manual for TNS and TNS/R Programs

Glossary
HP COBOL Manual for TNS and TNS/R Programs522555-006
Glossary-26
qualifier
qualifier. One of these:
A data name or file name used in a reference, together with a data name that is at
a lower level in the same hierarchy.
A section-name that you use in a reference together with a paragraph-name
specified in that section.
A library name you use in a reference together with a text name associated with
that library.
queue file. An indexed file that can function as a queue.
random access. An access mode in which the value that a program specifies for a key
identifies the logical record on which the process operates in a structured file.
RECEIVE-CONTROL. The name of an Environment Division paragraph that defines the
Receive-Control table and the Reply table used by a $RECEIVE process.
record. See logical record.
record area. A storage area the process allocates for processing a record described by a
record description entry in the File Section.
record description entry. The total set of data description entries associated with a
particular record.
record key. A data item whose value identifies a record in a structured file. See prime
record key, relative key, and alternate record key.
record-name. A user-defined word that names a record described by a record description
entry in the Data Division.
record number. The ordinal number of a record in a sequential file.
reduced instruction-set computing (RISC). A processor architecture based on a relatively
small and simple instruction set, a large number of general-purpose registers, and an
optimized instruction pipeline that supports high-performance instruction execution.
Compare to complex instruction-set computing (CISC) and explicitly parallel instruction
set computing (EPIC).
reference format. A format that provides a standard method for describing COBOL source
programs:
Tandem reference format
ANSI reference format
reference modifier. The leftmost character position and length used to establish and refer
to a data item.