NonStop System Glossary

CBB
See common base board (CBB).
CCITT
International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee.
CCSA
See Common Communication ServerNet adapter (CCSA).
CE
Customer engineer. See service provider.
cell
See storage pool.
central processing unit (CPU)
Historically, the main data processing unit of a computer. NonStop servers have multiple cooperating
processors rather than a single CPU. See also processor.
certificate authority (CA)
A trusted third party that provides digital certificates for encrypted data communications.
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
An Internet-standard protocol for verifying encrypted passwords. CHAP is a security protocol that
is implemented using Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP). The Notification Director for OSM and TSM uses
CHAP to maintain security during dial-outs.
channel
An information route for data transmission. See also ServerNet link.
CHAP
See Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP).
character
A sequence of one or more bytes representing a single character; used for the organization,
representation, or control of data. A single-byte character consists of eight bits that represent a
character. A multibyte character uses one or more bytes to represent a character. A wide character
is a fixed-width character wide enough to hold any coded character supported by an
implementation.
The ISO C standard defines the term multibyte character; a single-byte character is a special case
of multibyte character.
character set
A finite set of characters (letters, digits, symbols, ideographs, or control functions) used for the
organization, representation, or control of data. See also code set.
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