NonStop System Glossary

CUSTFILE
An EDIT file included on every site update tape (SUT) as $SYSTEM.Annnnnn.CUSTFILE, where
nnnnnn is the system serial number of the target system. The CUSTFILE contains information on
the software products on the SUT, their related files, and the destination and use of each file. HP
customizes information in the CUSTFILE for each customer’s system.
customer engineer (CE)
See service provider.
customer-installable system
A system that does not require specially trained service providers to install.
customer-replaceable unit (CRU)
A unit that can be installed or replaced in the field either by customers or by qualified personnel
trained by HP. CRUs are divided into the categories of Class 1, Class 2, and Class 3 based on
the risk of causing a system outage if the documented replacement procedure is not followed
correctly and how much CRU-replacement training or experience is advisable. See also Class-1
CRU, Class-2 CRU, Class-3 CRU, and field-replaceable unit (FRU).
cyclic redundancy check (CRC)
The most widely used error detection code for ensuring the integrity of transmitted data. The digits
of the CRC are calculated by the sender for each block of data sent and recalculated by the
receiver. (It is a family of mathematical functions involving computing the quotient and remainder
of a polynomial division.) A CRC is a form of checksum.
D
daemon
See demon.
dark site
See unattended site.
data communications equipment (DCE)
Equipment that provides all the functions required to establish, maintain, and terminate a connection
and provides the signal conversion and coding between the data terminal equipment (DTE) and
telephone company lines or data circuits. A DCE is usually a modem.
data link control (DLC)
A set of functions associated with Layer 2 of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference
model. These functions are responsible for reliable communication between two physically connected
nodes.
data link control (DLC) task
Tasks that support the equivalent to Layer 2 of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) reference
model. Wide area network (WAN) DLC tasks execute in the ServerNet wide area network (SWAN)
concentrator communications line interface processor (CLIP), and each WAN DLC task controls
one line interface.
68