OSI/FTAM Responder Manual
Glossary
OSI/FTAM Responder Manual—425199-001
Glossary-3
ASN.1 (Abstract Syntax Notation-1). The type and value syntax or notation language 
for representing semantics of protocol that is described in ISO 8824.  The Basic 
Encoding Rules (ISO 8825) standard defines a set of encoding rules that can be applied 
to values of types defined using the notation specified in ISO 8824. See also abstract 
syntax.
association. A connection between Application Layer entities. See connection.
Association Control Service Element. See ACSE.
attach. An operation performed by a Compaq OSI subsystem, on behalf of an 
application, to wait for an incoming associate or connect indication from a remote entity.
attribute. An identifiable characteristic of an object. For example, two attributes of an 
FTAM file are its name and its date and time of creation. In DSM, two attributes of a 
process are the location of its code file and its execution priority. See also file attributes 
and activity attributes.
attribute group. One of the four groups of file attributes defined by ISO FTAM. They 
are the kernel group, which must be supported by all FTAM implementations; the 
security group and the storage group, which are negotiated during association 
establishment; and the private-use group, which is also negotiated but whose definition 
is outside the scope of ISO FTAM.
backup CPU. The central processing unit (CPU) number of the Compaq processor on 
which the backup process will run. See backup process.
backup opener. The backup process that has an open to an FTAM initiator or responder 
process. See backup process.
backup process. In a Compaq NonStop system, a process that is identical to the primary 
process and is created at the same time as the primary process. These two processes act 
as a NonStop process pair. The backup process takes over if the primary process fails. 
See primary process.
basic data types. First-level and second-level DDL data types, which can either stand 
alone as data types or be used to create higher-level DDL structures.
called address. The OSI address of the responder called by the initiator that supports an 
FTAM application. Contrast with calling address and responding address.
calling address. The OSI address of the initiator that calls a responder in an FTAM 
application. Contrast with called address and responding address.
calling user. The initiator that calls a responder in an FTAM application. Contrast with 
responding user.
CEPI (connection endpoint identifier).  An internally generated identification code 
used to track associations. In Compaq FTAM, an identifier of a connection endpoint for 
a given FTAM association. Use of the CEPI for an association allows transfer of 
information to a remote FTAM entity.
checkpoint. On a Compaq NonStop system, a snapshot of process activity that can be 
used in the event of a takeover to allow a backup process to maintain fault-tolerant 
operation. See backup process.










