OSI/MHS Gateway Programmatic Interface (GPI) Reference Manual
Glossary
OSI/MHS Gateway Programmatic Interface (GPI) Reference Manual—522223-001
Glossary-20
outbound communication
presentation, and application services provider, TAPS, handles layers 5, 6, and 7, and is 
provided by OSI/AS.
outbound communication. A communication sent to the X.400 network from a client. See 
also inbound communication.
output queue. A queue for messages, probes, and reports that are outbound from the gateway 
application to X.400. 
P1-encoded object. The BER-encoded form of a P1 message. See also BER and P1 message.
P1 protocol. The X.400 message transfer protocol, which defines the transfer of messages 
between two message transfer agents (MTAs). 
P1 message. An X.400 message that consists of an envelope and its content.  The envelope 
contains delivery information; the content is the actual information that is to be 
delivered to the recipient. 
P2 protocol. The X.400 interpersonal message (IPM) user agent protocol, which defines the 
format by which one user agent (UA) sends an interpersonal message (IPM) to one or 
more other UAs. 
P2 message. An X.400 message that consists of a heading followed by a series of data 
blocks, called body parts. The heading contains the message originator, recipients, and 
other service information.  Each body part can contain a different form of data, and 
messages can be nested within body parts.
P3 protocol. The X.400 message submission and delivery protocol, which defines a standard 
for the submission and delivery of messages and the interaction of UAs and MTAs.
P7 protocol. The X.400 protocol defining access to the message store by remote or local user 
agents.
package. A set of GPI object classes that are grouped together because they are functionally 
related and defined in the same specification. For example, the MH 88 package consists 
of the message handling classes defined in the XAPIA specification.
packet switching. A technique in which messages are broken into smaller units, called 
“packets,” which can be individually addressed and routed through the network. The 
receiving-end node ascertains that all the packets are received and in the proper 
sequence before forwarding the complete message to the addressee.
PAM. See Port Access Method.
password server. An application process that provides security services at the MTA-MTA or 
UA-MS boundary. Such an application uses either the MTA-bind or the MS-bind 
password server interface of OSI/MHS.  The master password server provided with 
OSI/MHS is an example of a password server.










