OSI/TS Configuration and Management Manual
Managing a Transport Connection
OSI/TS Configuration and Management Manual—424831-001
6-11
Concatenation and Separation of TPDUs
Some services that transport peer entities provide during the data-transfer phase are:
The following subsections describe some of these services in detail.
Concatenation and Separation of TPDUs
In protocol classes 1, 2, 3, and 4, OSI/TS automatically concatenates outgoing TPDUs 
and passes the concatenated string to the subnetwork so that several TPDUs can be 
transferred in a single packet. No more than one TPDU that contains a variable part or 
user data can be concatenated into the same packet.  OSI/TS concatenates only TPDUs 
that are ready when the subnetwork connection becomes available.
When OSI/TS receives incoming concatenated TPDUs, it separates the TPDUs and 
routes them to the proper connections.
Segmenting and Reassembly of TSDUs
OSI/TS segments transport service data units (TSDUs) that are larger than the 
negotiated TPDU size into multiple TPDUs.  When OSI/TS receives a series of TPDUs 
that contains a segmented TSDU, the TSDU is reassembled before it is passed to the 
transport user.
Expedited Data
If the transport-expedited data option is selected when the transport connection is 
negotiated, OSI/TS provides the following services:
Concatenation Concatenation of multiple TPDUs into a single packet.  The 
receiving transport entity separates the packet into TPDUs before 
passing the data to the local transport-service user.
Segmentation Segmentation of user messages into smaller units that are 
compatible with the subnetwork. The receiving transport entity 
reassembles the message before passing the data to the local 
transport-service user.
Expedited data Special priority in queuing by transport entities for data units 
transferred over an expedited connection.
Flow control Control of data flow to ensure that data is not lost between 
connection endpoints.
Error recovery Recovery from error conditions reported by the subnetwork.
Unsignaled error 
detection
A protocol for detecting unsignaled subnetwork errors. This 
feature is used when the Transport Layer is supported by a 
subnetwork for which the probability of lost data is unacceptable.
Host-to-host 
message 
sequencing
Message sequencing service for subnetworks in which frames 
might not always be received in the order in which they were 
sent. The service also protects against asynchronous subnetwork 
resets that set all Network Layer frame counters to 0.










