PAM Programming Manual
Glossary
PAM Programming Manual—142482
Glossary-5
octal
octal. A number system with 8-bit patterns represented by the symbols 0 through 7. Two 
octal digits represent one 6-bit character, the standard for data representation prior to the 
8-bit byte, which is represented by hexadecimal notation.
output destination. The destination to which the Subsystem Control Facility (SCF) directs 
output. The destination can be a disk file, an application process, a terminal, or a printer. 
The initial output destination is determined by the form of the RUN command used to 
initiate SCF. The output destination can be changed dynamically during an SCF session.
port address. For PAM lines, the address used by PAM to specify the address of the 
connection to a LAN adapter. For example, this is the protocol type for Ethernet-type 
ports or SAP for LLC-type ports.
PORT object. Used to define an access point which provides access to a particular service.
PRIMARY. A sensitive SCF command that causes the backup CPU to become the primary 
CPU and the primary CPU to become the backup CPU.
PROCESS object. The PAM manager process that receives all SPI requests from your 
application or the PAM process itself.
PTrace (print trace). A Tandem utility that can be used to selectively format and display 
trace data generated when the SCF TRACE command is issued. The data can be 
interpreted and used for troubleshooting.
RESET parameter. In DSM, a parameter for the STATISTICS command. It resets the 
statistical counters.
SAP. See service access point (SAP)
.
SCF. see Subsystem Control Facility
 on page -7.
SCP. See Subsystem Control Point
 on page -7.
SDU. See service data unit (SDU)
.
ServerNet LAN systems access (SLSA) subsystem. The software that allows the protocol 
I/O processes (IOPs) and drivers to access the ServerNet adapters.
service access point (SAP). The access means by which a pair of communicating entities in 
adjacent layers use or provide services. In OSI, a logical location between two layers, 
through which the services of the lower layer are made available to local users, and 
those of the upper layer are made available to remote systems. (The SAP is always 
named after the lower layer; for instance, an SSAP is between the Session and 
Presentation layers.) For the Network Layer and below, local users and remote systems 
use the Network Service Access Point (NSAP) address to establish and maintain 
connections. For the Transport Layer and above, local users and remote systems do not 
use SAP addresses explicitly; rather, they specify an address called the “(N)-address,” 
consisting of one or more selectors.










