RDF System Management Manual
Table Of Contents
- RDF System Management Manual
- What’s New in This Manual
- About This Manual
- 1 Introducing RDF
- RDF Subsystem Overview
- RDF Processes
- RDF Operations
- Reciprocal and Chain Replication
- Available Types of Replication to Multiple Backup Systems
- Triple Contingency
- Loopback Configuration (Single System)
- Online Product Initialization
- Online Database Synchronization
- Online Dumps
- Subvolume- and File-Level Replication
- Shared Access DDL Operations
- EMS Support
- SMF Support
- RTD Warning Thresholds
- Process-Lockstep Operation
- Support for Network Transactions
- RDF and NonStop SQL/MX
- Zero Lost Transactions (ZLT)
- Monitoring RDF Entities With ASAP
- 2 Preparing the RDF Environment
- 3 Installing and Configuring RDF
- 4 Operating and Monitoring RDF
- 5 Managing RDF
- Recovering From File System Errors
- Handling Disk Space Problems
- Responding to Operational Failures
- Stopping RDF
- Restarting RDF
- Carrying Out a Planned Switchover
- Takeover Operations
- Reading the Backup Database
- Access to Backup Databases in a Consistent State
- RDF and NonStop SQL/MP DDL Operations
- RDF and NonStop SQL/MX Operations
- Backing Up Image Trail Files
- Making Online Dumps With Updaters Running
- Doing FUP RELOAD Operations With Updaters Running
- Exception File Optimization
- Switching Disks on Updater UPDATEVOLUMES
- 6 Maintaining the Databases
- 7 Online Database Synchronization
- 8 Entering RDFCOM Commands
- 9 Entering RDFSCAN Commands
- 10 Triple Contingency
- 11 Subvolume- and File-Level Replication
- 12 Auxiliary Audit Trails
- 13 Network Transactions
- Configuration Changes
- RDF Network Control Files
- Normal RDF Processing Within a Network Environment
- RDF Takeovers Within a Network Environment
- Takeover Phase 1 – Local Undo
- Takeover Phase 2 – File Undo
- Takeover Phase 3 – Network Undo
- Takeover Phase 3 Performance
- Communication Failures During Phase 3 Takeover Processing
- Takeover Delays and Purger Restarts
- Takeover Restartability
- Takeover and File Recovery
- The Effects of Undoing Network Transactions
- Takeover and the RETAINCOUNT Value
- Network Configurations and Shared Access NonStop SQL/MP DDL Operations
- Network Validation and Considerations
- RDF Re-Initialization in a Network Environment
- RDF Networks and ABORT or STOP RDF Operations
- RDF Networks and Stop-Update-to-Time Operations
- Sample Configurations
- RDFCOM STATUS Display
- 14 Process-Lockstep Operation
- Starting a Lockstep Operation
- The DoLockstep Procedure
- The Lockstep Transaction
- RDF Lockstep File
- Multiple Concurrent Lockstep Operations
- The Lockstep Gateway Process
- Disabling Lockstep
- Reenabling Lockstep
- Lockstep Performance Ramifications
- Lockstep and Auxiliary Audit Trails
- Lockstep and Network Transactions
- Lockstep Operation Event Messages
- 15 NonStop SQL/MX and RDF
- Including and Excluding SQL/MX Objects
- Obtaining ANSI Object Names From Updater Event Messages
- Creating NonStop SQL/MX Primary and Backup Databases from Scratch
- Creating a NonStop SQL/MX Backup Database From an Existing Primary Database
- Online Database Synchronization With NonStop SQL/MX Objects
- Offline Synchronization for a Single Partition
- Online Synchronization for a Single Partition
- Correcting Incorrect NonStop SQL/MX Name Mapping
- Consideration for Creating Backup Tables
- Restoring to a Specific Location
- Comparing NonStop SQL/MX Tables
- 16 Zero Lost Transactions (ZLT)
- A RDF Command Summary
- B Additional Reference Information
- C Messages
- D Operational Limits
- E Using ASAP
- Index
Zero Lost Transactions (ZLT)
HP NonStop RDF System Management Manual—524388-003
16-6
Hardware Setup
If ZLT protection is critical to your disaster recovery plan, specify ON TIMEOUT
CRASH. Crashing TMF under these circumstances provides ZLT protection.
If it is important to resume transaction processing on the primary system, specify ON
TIMEOUT SUSPEND. Suspending commit-hold mode under these circumstances,
however, deprives you of ZLT protection should you lose the primary system to some
unplanned outage.
If you set timeout to -1, TMF maintains an activated commit-hold state indefinitely until
you correct the issue causing the activation, you manually suspend commit-hold mode,
or you turn off commit-hold mode.
Note that the default timeout value is 60 seconds and the default action upon reaching
the timeout value is SUSPEND (which means loss of ZLT protection).
Hardware Setup
To set up RDF for ZLT with remote mirror capability you must have established your
hardware setup first. That is, you must set up remote mirroring for every audit-trail
volume that relates to the RDF environment before you configure RDF.
ZLT is currently only supported with an HP StorageWorks XP disk array.
Assigning CPUs on the Standby System
By default, the same CPUs configured for each extractor on the primary system are
used for the corresponding extractor on the standby system, provided that both the
necessary primary and backup CPUs are available on the standby system.
If the necessary primary or backup CPU for an extractor is not available on the standby
system, the RDF monitor process selects from those CPUs that are available. If the
monitor must select the primary CPU for all extractors, it puts the primary processes of
the extractors in as many different CPUs as possible to achieve load balancing;
however, only if there are enough CPUs. If, for example, you have six extractors
configured, but you only have two CPUs on your standby system, the monitor places
the primary processes of three extractors on one CPU and the primary processes for
the other three extractors on the other CPU. Note that if the monitor process selects
the primary CPU of an extractor and the configured backup CPU is not available on the
standby system, then the extractor does not run as a process pair; it only has the
primary process.
Note. Because the remote mirrors will be connected to your standby system in the
event of an unplanned takeover, you should choose disk names that will not conflict
with disks already connected to the standby system.