ServerNet Cluster 6780 Operations Guide (G06.28+, H06.05+)
Glossary
ServerNet Cluster 6780 Operations Guide—525606-003
Glossary-6
Domain Name System (DNS)
Domain Name System (DNS). A system that defines a hierarchical, yet distributed, 
database of information about hosts on a network. The network administrator 
configures the DNS with a list of hostnames and Internet protocol (IP) addresses, 
allowing users of workstations that are configured to query the DNS to specify remote 
systems by hostnames rather than by IP addresses. DNS domains should not be 
confused with Windows NT networking domains. See also node and ping.
double-wide plug-in card (PIC). A large-form-factor plug-in card (PIC) that occupies two 
adjacent PIC slots within a customer-replaceable unit (CRU). See also single-wide 
plug-in card (PIC).
download. The process of transferring software from one location to another, where the 
transferring entity initiates the transfer.
downtime. Time during which a computer system is not capable of doing useful work 
because of a planned or unplanned outage. From the end user’s perspective, 
downtime is any time a needed application is not available.
dual-ported. The capability of a ServerNet adapter or peripheral device to receive data and 
commands from two sources although only one source might have access at any 
particular moment.
E4SA. See Ethernet 4 ServerNet adapter (E4SA).
ECL. See emitter-coupled logic (ECL).
ECL ServerNet cable. A ServerNet cable that uses emitter-coupled logic (ECL). Prior to the 
introduction of the modular ServerNet expansion board (MSEB), ECL was the only 
ServerNet cable technology used by NonStop S-series servers. The MSEB supports 
connection of this cable using an ECL plug-in card. See also emitter-coupled logic 
(ECL).
electromagnetic interference (EMI). Forms of conducted or radiated interference that 
might appear in a facility as either normal or common-mode signals. The frequency of 
the interference can range from the kilohertz to gigahertz range. However, the most 
troublesome interference signals are usually found in the kilohertz to low megahertz 
range. At present, the terms electromagnetic interference and radio frequency 
interference (RFI) are usually used interchangeably.
electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection kit. A kit containing an antistatic mat and a wrist 
strap with a cable and clip. A service provider or customer wears the wrist strap while 
performing maintenance procedures inside an enclosure. The wrist strap and cable 
contain grounding wires so that when the clip is attached to a metal object, such as the 
enclosure, the person wearing the wrist strap is grounded, and any static electricity 
incurred during the procedure is discharged safely to the enclosure instead of to 
electrical components within the enclosure.
EMI. See electromagnetic interference (EMI).










