SNMP Configuration and Management Manual

Installing and Configuring the SNMP Agent
SNMP Configuration and Management Manual424777-006
2-32
Security Scenarios for SNMP Managers Using
TCP/IP
By default, authenticated manager requests forwarded to subagents are processed in
accordance with the access attributes of individual MIB objects. SNMP managers can
perform Get and GetNext operations on read-only MIB objects and Get, GetNext, and
Set operations on read-write objects.
When the SNMP agent forwards a request to a subagent, the forwarded request
includes the Internet address and community string. The subagent can use the Internet
address and the subagent-password portion of the community string to employ
additional security, responding to a request to access a MIB object, independent of the
subagent’s access attributes, only if the request contains a particular password and
originates from a specific Internet address. This option, known as subagent request
authentication, requires that the password appear as follows in the manager station’s
community string:
agent-community-string::subagent-password
Security Scenarios for SNMP Managers Using TCP/IP
Table 2-3. Security Scenarios (page 1 of 2)
Scenario Tasks
Method
(SCF Commands)
Allow an SNMP
manager to retrieve
information only.
Ask the SNMP administrator to send
requests to the SNMP agent under the
“public” community.
By default, the SNMP agent accepts Get
and GetNext requests from all members of
the “public” community.
Ask the SNMP
administrator.
Allow an SNMP
manager to set values
and retrieve
information.
Configure an authentication table entry for
the host address of the SNMP manager,
give the authentication table a unique
community name, and assign the table
READWRITE access. Then activate the
entry and inform the SNMP administrator of
the community name that must be present
in requests sent to the SNMP agent.
The SNMP agent accepts Get, GetNext,
and Set requests that contain the new
community name.
ADD PROFILE
START PROFILE
Allow an SNMP
manager to retrieve
information only.
Ask the SNMP administrator to send
requests to the SNMP agent under the
“public” community.
By default, the SNMP agent accepts Get
and GetNext requests from all members of
the “public” community.
Ask the SNMP
administrator.