XYGATE Merged Audit Reference Manual
Table Of Contents
- Cover
- Copyright
- Publication History
- Contents
- Quick Reference for Common Tasks
- Introduction
- 1. Installing XMA
- 1.1 Before You Begin
- 1.2 Installing XMA Using the Automated Install Script
- 1.3 Installing the SIEM Log Adapter
- 1.4 Upgrading XMA or XTR Using the AutoInstall Script
- 1.5 Upgrade Considerations
- 1.6 Uninstalling XMA or XTR Using the Auto Uninstall Script
- 1.7 Managing the XYGATE License
- 1.8 Generate Reports Using XYGATE Report Manager (XRM)
- 2. Sending Data to Your ArcSight SIEM
- 3. Configuring Filters and the FILTERS File
- 3.1 How to Edit the FILTERS File
- 3.2 Filter Syntax
- 3.3 Building a Filter
- 3.3.1 Step 1. Name the Filter
- 3.3.2 Step 2. Set the Filter Status
- 3.3.3 Step 3: Set the EVALUATE_MSG Keyword
- 3.3.4 Step 4. Define the Filter’s Mover
- 3.3.5 Step 5. Define the Filter’s Data Selection Criteria
- 3.3.6 Step 6. Define the Filter’s Action
- 3.3.7 Step 7. Syntax Check and Compile Your FILTERS File
- 3.3.8 Step 8. Test Your Alerts
- 3.4 Variable Substitution Processing in the FILTERS File
- 3.5 Node-Conditional Processing in the FILTERS File
- 3.6 Determine the TCP/IP Process for Email, IPALERT, SNMP Alerts
- 3.7 Sending XMA Data to an Audit Logging Appliance
- 4. Generating Reports Using XRM
- 4.1 Generating Audit Reports Using XMA_REPORT
- 4.2 Select the Audit Subvolume
- 4.3 Select by Date and/or Time Range
- 4.4 Select by Subject Userid
- 4.5 Select by Subject Login Name(s)
- 4.6 Select by System
- 4.7 Select by Subject Terminal
- 4.8 Select Subject by Object Type
- 4.9 Select by Object Name
- 4.10 Select by Operation
- 4.11 Select By Outcome
- 4.12 Select the Output File’s Location
- 4.13 Select the Report’s Sort Order
- 4.14 Select by Rule Name
- 4.15 Select by XYGATE Product Code
- 4.16 Select by ALERTED Column
- 4.17 Select by Text in the Result Column
- 4.18 Select by Message Code
- 4.19 Select by Message ID
- 4.20 Run the Report
- 4.21 Running Reports from Archived Tables
- 5. Using XMA_MANAGER
- 6. Configuring MOVERs
- 7. Safeguard Selection Criteria
- 8. Maintaining the XMA Database
- 9. Troubleshooting
- A: The MACONF File
- B: Administrative Tables
- B1: XYGATE MOVER Configuration Tables
- B2: XYGATE MOVER State Tables
- B3: EMS MOVER Table =XMA__EMSMVTBL
- B4: EMS MOVER Parameters Table =XMA_EMSMVPARAMSTBL
- B5: EMS MOVER State Table =XMA_EMSMVSTATETBL
- B6: MEASURE MOVER Tables
- B7: SAFEGUARD MOVER Table =XMA_SFGMVTBL
- B8: SAFEGUARD Parameter Table =XMA_SFGMVPARAMSTBL
- B9: SAFEGUARD MOVER State Tables
- B10: BASE24 MOVER Table
- B11: BASE24 Parameter Table
- B12: BASE24 State Tables
- B13: TCP/IP Syslog Tables
- B14: HLR MOVER TABLE
- B15: HLR Parameter Table
- B16: HLR State Tables
- B17: iTP Secure WebServer MOVER Table
- B18: iTP Secure WebServer State Table
- B19: ARCHIVE Tables
- B20: PARAMS Table
- B21: SESSIONOIP Table
- C: Data Tables
- D: Sample Filters
- D1: Filter out $CMON’s “I’m Alive” Messages
- D2: Filter out XPC STATUS Commands
- D3: Filter out Safeguard reading its own user database
- D4: Filter out Safeguard No Record
- D5: Filter out XOS No Record
- D6: Filter out XOS What-if tests
- D7: Alert for SUPER.SUPER’s password change via XPQ
- D8: Alert when someone logs directly on as SUPER.SUPER
- D9: Alert for XAC command containing "–255"
- D10: Selecting security-related BASE24 EMS events
- D11: Selecting CLIM events
- E: XMA Host Macros
- E1: ADELMAC
- E2: ARCMAC
- E3: CLEANDB
- E4: EMSBUILD
- E5: PARSAMP
- E6: REMFIN
- E7: UPDSTAT
- E8: XMA_AUDIT_REPORT
- E9: XMA_COMPILE_FILTERS
- E10: XMA_DATETIME_MAKE
- E11: XMA_DBVOLUME
- E12: XMA_EDIT_FILTERS
- E13: XMA_FILTERS_CHECK
- E14: XMA_INSTALL_LICENSE
- E15: XMA_LOAD_DEFINES
- E16: XMA_NETWORK_FILTERS_CHECK
- E17: XMA_NETWORK_LICENSE_INSTALL
- E18: XMA_NETWORK_VERSION
- E19: XMA_PWCOLD
- E20: XMA_PWCOOL
- E21: XMA_PWSTOP
- E22: XMA_PWVOLUME
- E23: XMA_SQLCOMPALL
- E24: XMA_SYNTAX_CHECK
- E25: XMA_UPDATE_FILTERS
- E26: XMA_VERSION
- E27: XMA_VOLUME
- F: TCLEXC
- G: Data Mapping
- G1: General Notes on Data Mapping Columns
- G2: Column Descriptions
- G3: How to Use the Data Mapping Tables
- G4: BASE24 Data Mapping
- G5: BASE24-eps Data Mapping
- G6: HLR Data Mapping
- G7: EMS Data Mapping
- G8: iTP Secure WebServer Mapping
- G9: Measure Data Mapping
- G11: Safeguard Data Mapping
- G12: XYGATE Access Control (XAC) Data Mapping
- G13: XYGATE Supported CMON (XCM) Data Mapping
- G14: XYGATE Host Encryption (XHE) Data Mapping
- G15: XYGATE Key Management (XKM) Data Mapping
- G16: XYGATE Process Control (XPC) Data Mapping
- G17: XYGATE Password Quality (XPQ) Data Mapping
- G18: XYGATE Object Security (XOS) Data Mapping
- G19: XYGATE Safeguard Manager (XSM) Data Mapping
- G20: XYGATE Combined Spoolcom Peruse Data Mapping (XSP)
- G21: XYGATE Transaction Router (XTR) Data Mapping
- G22: XYGATE User Authentication (XUA) Data Mapping
- G23: XYGATE Compliance PRO (XSW) Data Mapping
- G24: Column Usage Table
- Glossary
- Index
XYGATE Merged Audit
®
Reference Manual
Chapter 3. Configuring Filters and the FILTERS File
XYPRO Technology Corporation 52 Proprietary and Confidential
In Example 2 above, if the RULENAME column in the AUDIT DETAIL Table contains
the value FUP-255, TACL-255, or SAFECOM-255 and the MESSAGECODE column in
the AUDIT DETAIL Table contains “XAC-I,” then a value of MATCH will be returned.
TCLEXC
The structure TCLEXC is used when the DATAFILTERTYPE = MACROFILTER is
specified. It contains information from the Audit Session, Audit Detail, Installation, and
Product tables for the record currently being examined for filtering purposes. The data
in this structure is also available for use when the ACTIONTYPE RUNCMD is
specified. The TCLEXC file resides in the XMA subvolume on the pathway node. Refer
to Appendix F: “TCLEXC” starting on page 227 for more information.
Choosing Selection Criteria for Monitoring Logons
Say that you want to generate an email whenever anyone logs on. You would create a
Filter with an ACTIONTYPE of MAIL. The MOVER would be Safeguard or XYGATEUA
because you are monitoring logons. For this example we will use Safeguard. The data
selection criteria that makes a logon event unique is the OPERATION. When someone
logs on, Safeguard creates audit records with an OPERATION of VERIFYUSER.
Because you want to monitor all logons, OPERATION is all the selection criteria that
you need. XMA will generate an email every time anyone logs on, regardless of what
ID they logon to and whether or not they are successful.
DATA_SELECT_BEGIN
FILTERTYPE STRINGFILTER
AUDIT.OPERATION = VERIFYUSER
DATA_SELECT_END
But now you are inundated with emails for successful logons, so you rethink your
strategy and decide that you really only need to monitor failed logons in real time and
that you would rather generate a daily report of all logons. Now you need to add a
second criteria to select only failed logons. What makes a failed logon unique is the
OUTCOME of 3, which means failed. Now XMA will generate an email every time
anyone attempts to logon but fails. All logons, whether successful or not, will still be
written to the XMA database.
DATA_SELECT_BEGIN
FILTERTYPE STRINGFILTER
AUDIT.OPERATION = VERIFYUSER
AUDIT.OUTCOME = 3
DATA_SELECT_END
You might decide that you only want to be notified when a userid is frozen because of
incorrect passwords. What makes this event unique is text in the RESULT column,
which will contain something like the following:
WRONG-PASSWORD Logon Fail count 2 to 3