.Part 1 Architecture HP SAN Design Reference Guide 785351-001

Figure 9 Core-edge fabric (4 x 12)
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25097a
Switch models
All HP Fibre Channel switches are supported for use in a core-edge fabric topology. Core-edge
topologies typically use the SN6000 Fibre Channel Switch; the 8/20q Fibre Channel Switch (or
the HP Simple SAN Connectivity Kit); SAN, Fabric, or Edge switches on the edge; and Core and
Director switches in the core. H-series core-edge topologies use the SN6000 Fibre Channel Switches
as edge and core switches (particularly if using the stacking capability) and 8/20q Fibre Channel
Switches as edge and core switches. When using switches with different Fibre Channel maximum
speed capabilities (such as 1 Gb/s, 2 Gb/s, 4 Gb/s, or 8 Gb/s), HP recommends using the
higher-speed switches in the core.
Benefits
The benefits of a core-edge fabric include:
Typically, a maximum of two hops between switches
Equal, centralized access to devices in the core
Increased fabric and switch redundancy with two or more switches in the core
Full many-to-many connectivity with evenly distributed bandwidth
Support for centralized and distributed data access needs
Ability to designate an optimally located core switch as the primary management switch, with
direct connections to all switches
Topology data access
To choose a SAN fabric topology, you must determine which data access type is appropriate for
your environment. The data access types are as follows:
Local (one-to-one)—Data access between a local server and a storage system connected to
the same switch
Centralized (many-to-one)—Data access between multiple, dispersed servers and one centrally
located storage system
Distributed (many-to-many)—Data access between multiple, dispersed servers and storage
systems
32 SAN fabric topologies