Effects of virtualization and cloud computing on data center networks
14 
Figure 8: HP IRF technology can combine with Virtual Connect technology to flatten the L2 network.  
This architecture lets you eliminate two levels of physical hardware switches by leveraging the vSwitch 
for the access layer, aggregating multiple vSwitches at the Virtual Connect interface, and going 
directly to the network core using IRF technology.  
The architecture gives you: 
•  L2 flexibility optimized for VMs. A flattened L2 network lets you move VMs without the need for IP 
address changes. A flattened L2 design supports long-range vMotion using VPLS (Virtual Private 
LAN Service).  
•  Reduced cost of hardware components at the server edge. Using Virtual Connect FlexFabric lets you 
reduce the amount of cables, adapters, and interconnect modules by 95% compared to a blade 
infrastructure that uses pass-through modules. 
•  Reduced management complexity. Using large aggregation switches reduces the number of devices 
that you have to provision and monitor when setting up VLANs for VMs. Virtual Connect lets you 
manage network connections in a single management interface, especially if you use Virtual 
Connect Enterprise Manager. VCEM can manage up to 250 Virtual Connect domains comprising 
up to 16,000 blades.  
•  No need for STP or RSTP. IRF provides a loop-free network design, eliminating the need for STP 
along with its bandwidth and latency limitations.  
•  Optimized frame forwarding and packet forwarding performance. VMs communicate between 
each other, with their converged I/O resources served by an optimal L2 network, VLANs, and 
LACP. This virtually eliminates the need for TCP flow. Virtual Connect also supports standard LACP 
and lets you connect to HP networking upstream switches using IRF technology. 
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Link Aggregation
Traffic and VLANS span 
both Links
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