Windows nPartition Guide v5.5
Table Of Contents
- nPartition Administrator's Guide
- Table of Contents
- 1 Introduction
- Quick Start
- Getting to know nPartitions
- Choosing a management tool
- Management interface options
- Choosing a management mode
- Setting up the management station
- Performing nPartition management tasks
- 2 Installing nPartition Management Utilities
- 3 Using Partition Manager
- 4 Using Other Tools to Manage nPartitions
- Complex-level tasks
- nPartition-level tasks
- Boot configuration options for nPartition systems
- Find bootable devices
- List nPartition configurations
- List the local (current) nPartition number
- List memory configurations
- Configure boot paths and options
- Configure autoboot options
- Configure boot-time system tests
- Boot Windows Server 2003
- Boot over a network
- Shut down Windows Server 2003
- Reboot and reset
- Reboot for reconfiguration
- Shut down to a shutdown for reconfig (inactive) state
- Boot an inactive nPartition
- Perform a transfer of control reset
- Create a Genesis Partition
- Create a new nPartition
- Remove (delete) an nPartition
- Add cells to an nPartition
- Set core cell choices
- Rename an nPartition
- Cell-level tasks
- Power-, status-, and hardware-level tasks
- List input/output (I/O) configurations
- List cabinets in a server complex
- List power status and power supplies
- List fan and blower status
- Turn attention indicators (LEDs) on and off
- Power server cabinets on and off
- Power cells and I/O chassis on and off
- Configure and deconfigure cells
- Configure and deconfigure processors (CPUs)
- Configure and deconfigure memory (DIMMs)
- 5 nPartition Commands Reference
- 6 Troubleshooting
- Installation problems
- Checking component installation and operation
- Operational problems
- All commands: ordinal not found
- All commands: required data unavailable or locked
- Fruled: LED error messages (mid-range servers only)
- Frupower: cannot power off error
- Parcreate and parmodify: cell local memory warnings
- Parcreate, parmodify, and parremove: failure to update stable complex configuration data (SCCD)
- Parremove: shutdown and reset instructions
- Parstatus -c -V: apparent incorrect output
- Parstatus -p -V: apparent incorrect output
- Parstatus: local partition error
- Parstatus: unable to get read lock error
- Using WMIOP.EXE to pinpoint problems
- Error messages and corrective actions
- Index

DescriptionOption
Allows access to the complex specified by the -h option. The accessed
complex is then considered the target complex. Access is through the MP
LAN port.
The -h option is required if this option is used.
passwd specifies the IPMI password of the MP. If this field is omitted, the
command prompts for the password.
-g [passwd]
This option is only used in combination with either the -u or -g option.
IPaddress|hostname specifies the IP address or hostname of the target
nPartition (-u) or MP (-g)
-h IPaddress|hostname
Example
In the following example, you connect to the server’s management processor (MP) from your
management station. The MP IP number is 192.168.24.68, and the MP password is “password”.
Since you are connecting remotely using IPMI over LAN, you must include the -h... -g...
options with each command.
You use the parstatus command first (with the -AC option) to find out which cells are free
and available in the complex. After viewing that information you create a new nPartition with
two free cells, using the parcreate command. You include options in your parcreate
command to assign the cells (-c), set the core cell (-R), name the nPartition (-P), and force it to
boot automatically afterwards (-B).
Finally, you issue the parstatus command again to verify the change.
1. Open a command window on the management station (Start > Run >entercmd >click OK).
2. At the command prompt, enter the following: parstatus -h 192.168.24.68 -g
password -AC and press Enter.
3. Information about the available cells appears (cab1/cell2 and cab1/cell4). Since there are 8
cells per cabinet, and the cabinets are named starting from zero (cab0, cab1, cab2, and so
on), you determine that “cab1/cell2” is actually “Cell #10”, and “cab1/cell4” is “Cell #12”.
Enter the following to create the new nPartition: parcreate -c 10::: -c 12::: -r
10 -P Frodo -h 192.168.24.68 -g password -B and press Enter. Cells #10 and
#12 are assigned to the nPartition, Cell #10 becomes the core cell, the nPartition is named
“Frodo”, and the nPartition boots automatically after being created.
4. Verify the change by typing: parstatus -h 192.168.24.68 -g password -P and
pressing Enter.
The sequence of commands and results is shown here. Notice at the end that “Frodo” is active:
C:\>parstatus -h 192.168.24.68 -g password -AC
Note: The -g option may require up to 2 minutes to complete. Please wait...
[Cell]
CPU Memory Use
OK/ (GB) Core On
Hardware Actual Deconf/ OK/ Cell Next Par
Location Usage Max Deconf Connected To Capable Boot Num
========== ============ ======= ========= =================== ======= ==== ===
cab1,cell2 Inactive 8/0/8 32.0/0.0 cab1,bay0,chassis1 yes - -
cab1,cell4 Inactive 8/0/8 32.0/0.0 cab1,bay1,chassis1 no - -
Notes: * = Cell has no interleaved memory.
C:\>parcreate -c 10::: -r 10 -c 12::: -P Frodo -h 192.168.24.68 -g password -B
Note: The -g option may require up to 2 minutes to complete. Please wait...
Partition Created. The partition number is: 3
C:\>parstatus -h 192.168.24.68 -g password -P
Note: The -g option may require up to 2 minutes to complete. Please wait...
[Partition]
Par # of # of I/O
Num Status Cells Chassis Core cell Partition Name (first 30 chars)
=== ============ ===== ======== ========== ===============================
0 Active 8 5 cab0,cell4 Partition 0
parcreate 91