HP Jetdirect HP J7949E Embedded Print Server JDAG_JDI_frontEN_P2.
HP Jetdirect
© 2004, Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. . , , , . . , HP, , .
!" ! 1. # HP ..................................................................................................... 6 ' * ....................................................................................... 7 + .................................................. 8 + ....................................................................... 9 & HP ..........................................
LPD Windows XP..............................147 LPD Mac OS ......................................................................150 6. # ' FTP .................................................................................................152 & ............................................................................................152 > ........................................................................................
1 # HP = * * (MFP) HP Jetdirect. " . + , - , .
$ > " ( * & HP Jetdirect . ). ! . > , , HP Jetdirect .
# + , , , & . 1.1. . 1.1 * TCP/IP Microsoft Windows 98, Me, NT4.0, 2000, XP (32- 64- ), Novell NetWare 5, 6.
# % SNMP (IP IPX) + SNMP . " HP Jetdirect SNMP ? MIB-II (Management Information Base) IP IPX. HP Jetdirect SNMP v1/v2c SNMP v3 . HTTPS HTTPS * Web- Web- .
# # EAP/802.1X % " HP Jetdirect EAP IEEE 802.1X. " IEEE 802.1X , . + 802.
% & K Hewlett-Packard HP Jetdirect. < ' : http://www.hp.com/go/webjetadmin_firmware ) & < HP Jetdirect . ● = HP Jetdirect (Windows).
# ' HP * * . = * HP , , Web- : http://www.hp.com/support/support_assistance = "#$ K * 1-800-HPINVENT 1-800-474-6836. ] * . " .
2 $ % & HP K HP , HP Jetdirect. Z , . & . 2.1. = HP : http://www.hp.com/support/net_printing . 2.
. 2.1 (2 3) HP Jetdirect Printer Installer HP-UX 10.x-10.20, 11.x Solaris 2.6, 7, 8 ( SPARC) TCP/IP " , HP Jetdirect UNIX ● = Web- HP ● ? HP . ● % .
. 2.1 (3 3) ! HP IP/IPX Printer Gateway NetWare 5.x, 6.0 NDPS % , , HP Jetdirect Novell Distributed Print Services (NDPS). ● G . ● " SAP $ K ! . ● = Web- HP.
* HP Install Network Printer (Windows) 5 , TCP/IP. HP Install Network Printer — TCP/IP, . ^ - .
HP Web Jetadmin HP Web Jetadmin — , , HP Web- . " HP Web Jetadmin ** .
> & HP Web Jetadmin + HP Web Jetadmin, ( root) . 1. ` * HP http://www.hp.com/go/webjetadmin/. 2. = . ' * HP Web Jetadmin.
systemname.domain IP- , HP Web Jetadmin. = . > & & % HP Web Jetadmin = HP Web Jetadmin Web- , .
# & + " HP Jetdirect Internet Printing Protocol (IPP). " ' IPP , HP Jetdirect. " IPP. * .
2. = , . = IP URL , , . ) % ' & & % HP ● K Microsoft Windows NT 4.0 ( Intel) Windows 2000 ● " HP Jetdirect # - , & IPP.
4. # + ' URL : http://IP_адрес[/ipp/порт#] IP_ — IP- , HP Jetdirect, [/ipp/ #] — ; HP Jetdirect /ipp/port1. " : http://192.160.45.40 ` IPP- HP Jetdirect IP- 192.160.45.40. ( «/ipp/port1» , .
@ + HP IP/IPX Printer Gateway NDPS " NDPS (" ) , Novell Hewlett-Packard. " NDPS . ^ , ? . $ NDPS NetWare.
& % # HP IP/IPX Printer Gateway NDPS/NEPS. Novell NetWare 5.x 6.0 NDPS. = . ■ + Web- http://www.hp.com/go/inpw_sw ■ ! . " Novell Client , .
) HP LaserJet Utility Mac OS " HP LaserJet Mac OS HP Jetdirect AppleTalk (EtherTalk). . TCP/IP Mac OS . ● Mac OS 9.x LPR/LPD Apple Desktop Printer Utility. ● Mac OS X 10.x Print Center, IP- Rendezvous .
" & " HP LaserJet , , Mac OS. K Hewlett-Packard * . @ , , . % & HP LaserJet 1.
# + , . Hewlett-Packard ' ' . "# $# % + . + * . = 32 . + .
7. = File Quit. < Chooser. , % " HP LaserJet EtherTalk, * 2 . ( ), , . = * .
3. @ AppleTalk , . ! OK. Active. @ , Chooser AppleTalk Zones. 4. AppleTalk Zones . , 5. Chooser .
# & 1. Print Window File; Print Desktop. < 2. ! @ RUWW , Print. Print. , , . @ , . Y 8.
3 $ & TCP/IP Z HP Jetdirect TCP/IP, * , IP- . = TCP/IP . + A.
IP- + " HP Jetdirect ( - « » ) IP- . IP- ( ) . IP- + IP- , ( , BOOTP DHCP). + * IP .
+ . 5 255.255.0.0, . % , ' ' . $ . + HP Jetdirect .
+ / + DHCP + IP- , DHCP. ` DHCP * IP DHCP . ^ , DHCP. < , Telnet, Web- SNMP.
Linux UNIX. = . , bootpd. HP-UX * * DHCP (dhcptab) /etc. + HP-UX (Dynamic Domain Name Services, DDNS) DHCP, HP .
' BOOTP/TFTP + BOOTP TFTP * HP Jetdirect TCP/IP. + Jetdirect BOOTP. ! BOOTP , * Jetdirect. BOOTP * , * .
? & ' BOOTP/TFTP? ' BOOTP/TFTP * . ● = * HP Jetdirect. ! , , . ● + * . + * . ● + HP Jetdirect.
" BOOTP Z HP Jetdirect * , BOOTP/TFTP * * . = BOOTP * /etc/bootptab BOOTP, TFTP — * * * TFTP. + HP Jetdirect BOOTP- , MAC ( ).
: Bootptab ! * /etc/bootptab HP Jetdirect: picasso:\ :hn:\ :ht=ether:\ :vm=rfc1048:\ :ha=0001E6123456:\ :ip=192.168.40.39:\ :sm=255.255.255.0:\ :gw=192.168.40.1:\ :lg=192.168.40.3:\ :T144=“hpnp/picasso.cfg”: < , * , HP Jetdirect, . ` , HP Jetdirect, & . 3.1. . 3.
. 3.1 , & ' Boot BOOTP/DHCP (2 4) RFC 2132 sm 1 @ . V HP Jetdirect IP- , / , . gw 3 @ IP- $ . V IP- $ ( $ ), HP Jetdirect . ds 6 @ IP- DNS (Domain Name System).
. 3.1 , & ' Boot BOOTP/DHCP (3 4) RFC 2132 tv 59 @ - DHCP T2, DHCP ( ). T69 69 IP- ( $ ! ) SMTP , . T144 -- HP, ! ! TFTP. .
. 3.1 , & ' Boot BOOTP/DHCP (4 4) RFC 2132 T149 -- " . HP, , (ACK) TCP, $ $ 9100. G ! : < > < > < >: HP Jetdirect 1.
# # Example of an HP Jetdirect TFTP Configuration File # # Allow only Subnet 192.168.10 to peripheral. # Up to 10 ‘allow’ entries can be written through TFTP. # Up to 10 ‘allow’ entries can be written through Telnet # or embedded Web server. # ‘allow’ may include single IP addresses. # allow: 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 # # # Disable Telnet # telnet-config: 0 # # Enable the embedded Web server # ews-config: 1 # # Detect SNMP unauthorized usage # auth-trap: on # # Send Traps to 192.168.10.
& . 3.2 TFTP ( HP Jetdirect V.28.xx ). & . 3.3 . 3.2 TFTP.
. 3.
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (1 10) > passwd: (passwd-admin:) " ( 16 - ! ), ! HP Jetdirect Telnet, HP Web Jetadmin Web- . " « » . sys-location: (host-location:, location:) & ! ( K SNMP sysLocation). ASCII.
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (2 10) TCP/IP host-name: (sys-name:, name:) % , ! Jetdirect. + — NPIxxxxxx, xxxxxx — $ ! . parm-file: % ! , . ! $ 64 - ! .
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (3 10) lpd-printing: (lpd-config:, lpd:) Y LPD (Line Printer Daemon) Jetdirect: 0 — , 1 ( ) — . banner: " , LPD: 0 — . 1 ( ) — $ .
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (4 10) ? TCP/IP allow: netnum [mask] , HP Jetdirect. { , . " ! : «allow: netnum [mask]», netnum — IP- , mask — , . .
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (5 10) slp-keep-alive: % , , . G , , - . } ! , 1 1440 . % 0, ! .
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (6 10) idle-timeout: Y , $ . @ TCP, - $ . — 0 3 600 (1 ). [ 0, ! - . " — 270 .
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (7 10) default-ip: % IP- , , IP- TCP/IP ( , BOOTP/DHCP). DEFAULT_IP: IP- 192.0.0.192. AUTO_IP: IP- 169.254.x.x. " , IP- .
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (8 10) auth-trap: (authentication-trap:) ' , , (on — ) (off — ) ! SNMP. " ! SNMP , SNMP , $ . " — «on» ( ). trap-dest: (trap-destination:) Y IP- SNMP HP Jetdirect.
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (9 10) ipx-nds-context: ^ - ! , 256 , NDS HP Jetdirect. ipx-job-poll: % ( ), HP Jetdirect . pjl-banner: (ipx-banner:) Y IPX. 0 — . 1 ( ) — $ .
. 3.3 & ' & TFTP (10 10) upgrade: + Jetdirect ! . "# $# %! % , , ! $ , . , ! , .
' DHCP + * (DHCP, RFC 2131/2132) * , HP Jetdirect. @ DHCP, HP Jetdirect IP- RFC 1001 1002, IP- WINS. = DHCP * * TFTP.
) UNIX = DHCP UNIX . , bootpd. HP-UX * /etc. * DHCP (dhcptab) + HP-UX (Dynamic Domain Name Services, DDNS) DHCP, HP « ».
) Windows NT 4.0 = . DHCP Windows NT 4.0 1. ! Windows NT . 2. = 3. ) ? DHCP, . ? % ' . 4. IP- , DHCP. OK, 5. DHCP , , % ' ) '. 6.
8. @ , . % ' ? % ' , . = . a. IP- . b. + MAC , * , «! " ». c.
c. d. & IP- WINS, . ● : , . ● «- IP- » > ', , . + IP- WINS ? % '. ● + IP, OK. # DHCP. @ IP ( ), 10 (d).
6. IP ( ). K , . ` ? . . @ , , IP- , — . = . + A. 7. @ , IP , . ` ? . 8. ] IP- DHCP.
c. * , IP- . (+ . $ MAC HP Jetdirect * HP Jetdirect.) d. «+ » ' DHCP, ? % '. (+ . + % ' BOOTP BOOTP , HP Jetdirect * .) e.
3. + TCP/IP Web- , Web- Jetdirect, HP Web Jetadmin. + * BOOTP , DHCP, TCP/IP. + * « » IP- , DHCP, IP, .
' RARP , * , (Reverse Address Resolution Protocol, RARP) UNIX Linux. ^ RARP , RARP, HP Jetdirect, IP- . 1. . 2. UNIX Linux . 3.
7. < * /etc/ethers (* /etc/rarpd.conf HP-UX 10.20), ( * ) HP Jetdirect. ! : 00:01:E6:a8:b0:00 laserjet1 8. @ * (NIS), NIS . . 9. Z , * IP, ping.
' arp ping ' * HP Jetdirect IP- ARP (Address Resolution Protocol — ) . ^ , , * , , HP Jetdirect.
* . ! : ● Windows NT 4.0, 2000, XP, Server 2003 arp -s 192.168.45.39 00-01-E6-a2-31-98 ping 192.168.45.39 ● UNIX arp -s 192.168.45.39 00:01:E6:a2:31:98 ping 192.168.45.39 @ IP- , arp ping .
' Telnet ( V.28.xx ) Telnet. ! , Telnet- , Telnet . Telnet ( TFTP, Web- HP Web Jetadmin).
= route IP- . Z , : ( Windows NT/2000/XP/Server 2003) C:\> ipconfig C:\> winipconfig = : ( Windows 98) route add — IP- , * HP Jetdirect, — IP- , *
= Telnet ! RUWW Telnet.
Z * , Telnet- HP Jetdirect. 1. : telnet IP- , * Jetdirect. " . Y 9. 2. < * HP Jetdirect. K «connected to IP address» ( IP- ), Enter, , Telnet . 3.
" ( +) * Telnet * , . Telnet ? , * . Z ( ) , advanced ?. = /. * 1.
$ Telnet. & . 3.4 Telnet. . @ ( , BOOTP DHCP), Telnet . = . ip-config. + IP- * . . 3.
. 3.4 E Telnet (2 13) sys-location ^ - ! ( 255 ) . sys-contact ^ - ! ( 255 ) . ssl-state % + : 1: HTTPS. = HTTPS ( HTTP).
. 3.4 E Telnet (3 13) subnet-mask ' ( ), IP- . G , subnet-mask 255.255.255.0 255.255.255.0 . ' 0.0.0.0 . . " A. default-gw Z IP $ , . G , default-gw 192.168.40.1 192.168.40.1 $ IP- . .
. 3.4 E Telnet (4 13) TCP/IP E 9100-printing Y TCP 9100 . ' 0 — ,1 ( ) — . ftp-printing Y FTP: 0 — , 1 ( ) — . (" TCP 20, 21.) ipp-printing Y IPP: 0 — , 1 ( ) — . (" TCP 631.
. 3.4 E Telnet (5 13) defaultq + , , , , . " AUTO. addstring , . = . + the addstring. deletestring % . + deletestring.
. 3.4 E Telnet (6 13) syslog-max & syslog , HP Jetdirect. V ! . ' — 10 . [ 0, syslog . syslog-priority { ! syslog, syslog. ! — 0 8, 0 — , 8 — .
. 3.4 E Telnet (7 13) mdns-pri-svc % mDNS $ . } , . 1: 9100 2: IPP 3: LPD raw 4: LPD text 5: LPD auto 6: LPD binps (binary postscript) 7 12: LPD, LPD 5 10.
. 3.4 E Telnet (8 13) tcp-mss % (MSS), $ HP Jetdirect (Ethernet MSS = 1 460 ) (MSS = 536 ): 0: , (Ethernet MSS = 1 460 ). 1: MSS = 1460 ( ) MSS = 536 . 2: , (MSS=536 ), .
. 3.4 E Telnet (9 13) dhcp-fqdn-config dhcp-fqdn-behavior ' (FQDN) DHCP, . " . Y . 0 ( ): DHCP. + ( , Web- , Telnet).
. 3.4 E Telnet (10 13) SNMP E snmp-config Y SNMP : 0 — , 1 ( ) — SNMP. "# $# %! & SNMP SNMP (SNMP v1, v2, v3) , HP Web Jetadmin. { , HP.
. 3.4 E Telnet (11 13) IPX/SPX E ipx-config Y IPX/SPX : 0 — , 1 ( ) — . G , ipx-config 0 IPX/SPX. ipx-unitname (+ .) - ! , ( 31 ). + — NPIxxxxxx, xxxxxx — $ ! . Address (" .
. 3.4 E Telnet (12 13) AppleTalk E appletalk Y AppleTalk (EtherTalk) : 0 — , 1 ( ) — . G , appletalk 0 AppleTalk (" .) + AppleTalk. ! , — N- . Print Type (" .
. 3.4 E Telnet (13 13) " Other E link-type (10/100 Fast Ethernet.) ' (10 100 = / ) ( ). Y : AUTO, 100FULL, 100HALF, 10FULL, 10HALF. " AUTO ( ) . [ , 100HALF.
+ @ «menu» Telnet, * . ' * , * - . 3.1 TCP/IP. * , ● & + . @ , . ● @ «Y» («= »).
+ . 3.1 . K & ' Main Menu ------------------------------1. General Menu 2. TCP/IP Menu... 3. SNMP Menu... 4. IPX/SPX Menu 5. AppleTalk Menu 6. DLC/LLC Menu 7. Other Settings 8. Support Settings 9. Wireless Settings ?. Help e. Exit Menu 0. Exit Telnet Enter Selection => 2 = TCP/IP Menu 2. TCP/IP Menu ------------------------------1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 0.
' IP- Telnet Q +Q & = IP- Telnet . 1. cold-reset, Enter. 2. quit, Enter Telnet. 3. . ^ TCP/IP, TCP/IP. ! , IPX/SPX AppleTalk, .
' @ HP Jetdirect , * , . " . < . + B. ' . .
# Q & + ' + HP Jetdirect, IP- , , IP- * . IP- IP- , . = . Y 8 «+ HP Jetdirect».
4 ' & Web- ^ Web- , Web- . Web- HP Jetdirect ( , * ). .
= % ) Web-% = Web- Web- . Web- , , Web- , HTML 4.01 . K Hewlett-Packard . < : ● ● Microsoft Internet Explorer 5.0 Netscape Navigator 6.
% & Web- + Web- IP- HP Jetdirect. < IP- TCP/IP . + A. IP- . ! , IP , BOOTP DHCP .
* * X.509, . + HTTPS ( HTTP). @ HTTPS, Internet Options ( ). " . Mgmt. Protocols. 4. < : ● ● Web- .
Networking Networking Networking * HP Jetdirect. ^ , , , . CONFIGURATION Network Settings Privacy Settings Select Language SECURITY Settings Authorization Mgmt. Protocols + HP 802.
TCP/IP " TCP/IP & . 4.1. . 4.1 * , TCP/IP (1 3) IP Configuration Method & , HP Jetdirect ! IP: BOOTP ( ), DHCP, Manual Auto IP. BOOTP DHCP IP BOOTP DHCP .
. 4.1 TCP/IP (2 3) Primary WINS Server % IP- WINS. WINS IP- . Secondary WINS Server & IP- , WINS, WINS . Syslog Server % IP- , Syslog HP Jetdirect. [ Syslog , Syslog .
. 4.1 TCP/IP (3 3) System Contact % , . Y ! ! . " HP Jetdirect. System Location % ! ! . ASCII ( 64).
"# $# % @ IPX/SPX Microsoft, IPX/SPX. = Novell NetWare. ● Web- Queue Server Mode Novell Directory Services (NDS). ● Web- NDS, ? . = ? . Table 4.
Table 4.2 IPX/SPX (2 2) NDS Tree Name % NDS . + NDS $ . } NDS, . NDS Context , { NDS — NDS , K .
AppleTalk AppleTalk AppleTalk HP Jetdirect. < . & . 4.3. K AppleTalk AppleTalk, ? . " HP Jetdirect AppleTalk Phase 2. Table 4.
SNMP 5 " . & . 4.4. "# $# % SNMP. + HP Web Jetadmin SNMP v3 HP Web Jetadmin. + SNMP v3 Web- SNMP v3 . K , SNMP v3 SNMP. = . SNMP v3. Table 4.
Table 4.4 SNMP (2 2) Disable SNMPv1/v2 & SNMP v1/v2c ( ). [ SNMP v1/v2c , . Enable SNMPv3 (@ HP Jetdirect ! .) Y ( ! ) ( ! ) SNMP v3 .
) Misc. Settings " Miscellaneous Settings * , . " . & . 4.5. Table 4.5 Miscellaneous Settings (1 4) SLP Config Y SLP (Service Location Protocol), ! HP Jetdirect.
Table 4.5 Miscellaneous Settings (2 4) Link settings (@ 10/100TX.) G HP Jetdirect 10/100TX (10 100 = / ) ( ). Y . "# $# %! " . ● AUTO: . .
Table 4.5 Miscellaneous Settings (3 4) Dynamic Raw Port " Setting TCP 9100. Y , 3000 9000. Disable listening on these ports , . Y , . Y ( , [5, 10, 40, 20, 50]).
Table 4.5 Miscellaneous Settings (4 4) mDNS Highest Priority Service % mDNS $ . } , . 9100 Printing: IP raw- HP 9100. IPP Printing: Internet Printing Protocol. LPD Printing (RAW): LPD raw. LPD Printing (TEXT): LPD text. LPD Printing (AUTO): LPD auto.
Firmware Upgrade ^ * , . * . = * HP : http://www.hp.com/go/webjetadmin_firmware ! 1. < . * . 2.
Table 4.6 LPD (1 3) Queue Name + . + 32 ASCII. = $ . Prepend String Name Y , ( ) . G , . , «+».
Table 4.6 LPD (2 3) Queue Type + . Y . ● RAW — . raw ! ! PCL, PostScript HP-GL/2 . ( , .) ● TEXT — .
Table 4.6 LPD (3 3) Value . " String Name ; Value . { ( ), ( ). ' $ ASCII 0 255 ( $ — 00 FF).
# . @ LPD , clear_printer, PCL (Escape-E) . = . " . a. ! . «reset_string» String Name 1. b. < . «\1BE» (Escape-E) Value 1. (5 «\1B\45».) c. ! .
Privacy Settings ! Privacy Settings , Web- * , , HP ( ' ). " HP . + * . Z * , * Apply. Z * , Apply.
Wizard @ HP Web Jetadmin, . HP Web Jetadmin. " Wizard HP Jetdirect Security Configuration Wizard. ^ , . = Start Wizard.
Table 4.7 ? (1 2) ? K Basic Security " . " , Telnet SNMP. @ , , Telnet, . " Administrator Account.
Table 4.7 ? (2 2) ? K Custom Security V , . . Mgmt. Protocols Authorization SECURITY. " Administrator Account. Web Mgmt.
) Authorization ! Authorization , * . K , * . ) Admin Account = Jetdirect.
) . [ EIO * . + Web- . + Jetdirect , * .
! Certificates * , HP Jetdirect. ● Jetdirect certificate. " * Jetdirect * Jetdirect . ' * Jetdirect, . ^ Web- HTTPS Web- .
" + Configure * , * . < * (Jetdirect CA) . & . 4.8 . Table 4.8 + * ( , Cancel) Operation Failed.
Table 4.8 ' & (2 4) Install Certificate. , ! Jetdirect . " ! . " ! ! .
Table 4.8 ' & (3 4) Certificate Information V ! . ! Common Name. (& .) % IP- HP Jetdirect. " : ● Domain Name: myprinter.mydepartment.mycompany.com ● IP address: 192.168.2.116 ' «Common Name» ! .
Table 4.8 ' & (4 4) Install Certificate Install CA Certificate V Install Certificate V Install CA Certificate ! Jetdirect. ! CA, Z EAP. Install a PEM/Base64 (Privacy Enhanced Mail) encoded certificate. ! ! , ! , . + Browse ! .
Access Control ! Access Control List (ACL) HP Jetdirect. , . 10 . @ ( ), . "# $# % + * .
# . " . . IP- 192.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 ? $ 192. 192.1.0.0 255.1.0.0 ? $ 1. 192 192.168.1.2 ? $ IP- 192.168.1.2. = 255.255.255.255 , . Z , IP address Mask * Enable . ` Apply.
Mgmt. Protocols ^ , . Web Mgmt. ^ Web- Web- . < * . [ * ' HTTPS.
+ * * . * * : DES (Data Encryption Standard, 56- ), RC4 (40- 128- ), 3DES (168- ). SNMP ^ SNMP v1, v2c v3 ( ). SNMP v3 . < SNMP . & . 4.4.
"# $# % + SNMP v3 Telnet , Web- HTTPS. ^ . $ SNMP v1 v2c SNMPv3. & SNMP SNMP v1 v2c .
Table 4.9 6 (2 2) Enable Device Discovery Y , : SLP (Service Location Protocol). [ ( ! ), HP Jetdirect SLP, . " ( ! ) SLP . mDNS (multicast Domain Name System).
) 802.1x Authentication ^ 802.1X Jetdirect . K , 802.1X . "# $# %. \ ' ' 802.1X; [ % & % ' .
Table 4.10 & 802.1X Password, % EAP/802.1x ( 128 ) . Confirm Password. Confirm Password Server ID % Server ID, . Server ID ! ! , ! . ' , Require Exact Match.
) Network Statistics ^ * , HP Jetdirect. ^ * , . ) Protocol Info ! * HP Jetdirect . ' .
? & Help ! Help Networking * Web- HP Jetdirect. ! Help Web- ( ' ). Support " , Support, , " Support Info = . * * , .
5 " ' LPD " HP Jetdirect LPD (Line Printer Daemon — ) . , * HP Jetdirect , LPD- .
) % LPD & LPD (Line Printer Daemon) , , TCP/IP.
= % LPD + LPD- , HP Jetdirect, * . ^ * * HP Jetdirect. @ * , . , .
@ & 2. " ! (PCL PS), . K , * * * . ' , , ( . rp tag) . . 5.
LPD " & UNIX UNIX BSD < * /etc/printcap : printer_name|short_printer_name:\ :lp=:\ :rm=node_name:\ :rp=remote_printer_name_argument:\ ( text, raw, binps, auto , ) :lf=/usr/spool/lpd/error_log_filename:\ :sd=/usr/spool/lpd/printer_name: printer_name , node_name , remote_printer_name_argument
# : ' printcap PostScript, PCL HP-GL/2 lj1_raw|raw1:\ :lp=:\ :rm=laserjet1:\ :rp=raw:\ :lf=/usr/spool/lpd/lj1_raw.log:\ :sd=/usr/spool/lpd/lj1_raw: @ PostScript, PCL HP-GL/2, ( ) , .
" ' SAM ( HP-UX) HP-UX SAM * (ASCII) (PCL, PostScript ). + SAM IP- HP Jetdirect * /etc/hosts , HP-UX. 1. ` SAM 2. # . . 3.
10. ! OK . 11. Sam. + lpsched . + . # ' % & = * . 1. UNIX: lpr -Pprinter_name file_name, printer_name .
LPD Windows NT, 2000, Server 2003 , * Windows NT/2000 HP Jetdirect LPD ( ). ^ : ● ) ● LPD > & TCP/IP ( & % TCP/IP ^ , TCP/IP Windows NT, .
@ TCP/IP # «+ Microsoft TCP/IP» ) % , . (+ «! Windows NT 4.0».) 2. 2. @ . ■ , Windows 2000/Server 2003. $ - > '.
" & % '+ Windows 2000/Server 2003 ! 1. + , LPR). a. , . Print Services Unix ( Windows 2000 # " # ' . = ) ' . Server 2003. ! # , & , ) , ) ', ) + . b.
6. LPR- . a. DNS IP- HP Jetdirect. b. = HP Jetdirect ( ) raw, text, auto, binps ( Web- . " . Y 4). c. ` OK. " HP Jetdirect * * * ASCII.
" & Windows NT 4.0 <" Windows NT 4.0 . % '+ , 1. ! # , " # . < . 2. = > 3. ' . ? . 4. ? % ' . 5. # LPR, — " . 6. & LPD- IP- DNS- HP Jetdirect.
# Windows NT * . @ * , . @ , * DOS, : lpr -S -P filename, ipaddress — IP- , queuename * raw ( ) text ( ), filename — * , . @ * , .
6. < * ? & % ? . (@ ? ) , , «" UNIX».) [ * . 7. ` «" ». & ) # , ? % «LPR port». " & ? % LPD LPD 1. < # ( # ). # , 2.
10. + . ! ? . 11. = ? . 12. ! ) 1. ! ? , — , LPR & # 2. ) . . # 3. < # * . ? % ' . 4. " , — # LPR. 5.
LPD Mac OS = IP- , , LaserWriter 8 8.5.1 : ● Mac OS ● Mac OS ● Desktop Printer Utility 8.1 7.5 7.6.1 1.0 IP- LaserWriter 8 Mac OS 8.0. # IP- + LPR- , IP- .
" Mac OS = * . LPR- 1. ` Desktop Printer. 2. Printer (LPR) OK. 3. PostScript Printer Description (PPD) File Change PPD . 4. Internet Printer LPR Printer, Desktop Printer, Change. 5. IP- Printer Address. 6.
6 # ' FTP File Transfer Protocol (FTP, * ) TCP/IP, . + FTP FTP * , HP Jetdirect.
( FTP-c HP Jetdirect * , . Z * , , ( , PostScript, PCL * ). = * * , , , * FTP- .
> +Q + FTP FTP- HP Jetdirect. ] FTP FTP- . " HP Jetdirect ( FTP- ) . @ , , , . ] FTP TCP- 21.
" FTP- Z FTP- , MS-DOS UNIX: ftp , — IP- , HP Jetdirect. " . - . 6.1 + . 6.1 FTP- @ . , + . .
: [ FTP- = FTP- quit bye. . + FTP- Ctrl-C, . $ & . 6.1 , FTP- . . 6.1 E E K FTP- HP Jetdirect (1 2) < _ > . user < > .
. 6.1 E K FTP- HP Jetdirect (2 2) E Ctrl C } FTP- , $ Ctrl C. . rhelp + ( rhelp UNIX remotehelp Windows NT/2000). & FTP- , . (" . & .
# FTP- ! FTP- : C:\> ftp 192.168.45.39 Connected to 192.168.45.39. 220 JD FTP Server Ready User <192.168.45.39:< >>: susan_g 001 Username Ok, send identity < ! > as password Password: 230- Hewlett-Packard FTP Print Server Version 2.
7 ( % ! * , * HP Jetdirect. ^ * , . "# $# % ! , * * HP Jetdirect, .
. 7.1 E & ' HP Jetdirect (1 3) [ Web- ● " , ! ! Web- Web- HTTPS ( HTTP). " HTTPS ( HTTP) .
. 7.1 E & ' HP Jetdirect (2 3) IP ● % 10 , $ HP Jetdirect . ● , ● " , HTTP ( , Web- IPP), , $ .
. 7.1 E & ' HP Jetdirect (3 3) (IP/IPX) SNMP v1/v2c ( SNMP v1/v2c) " HP Jetdirect, SNMP ( , ) $ ( ) ! HP Jetdirect. ● , , SNMP , , .
' % = * HP Jetdirect * . & . 7.2 . . 7.2 Settings ● ? K HTTP ( Web- ) SNMP v1/v2c Telnet. ● " . ● + SNMP v1/v2c .
. 7.2 Settings ? K ● G . ● HTTPS $ ! , . ● Jetdirect 802.1x EAP ● SNMP v3 , SNMP v1/v2c . ● Telnet ● " . ● , HTTP . ● " . RUWW .
8 # HP Jetdirect , HP Jetdirect. [ - : ● ● ● HP Jetdirect , = , HP Jetdirect, : ● * Jetdirect ( .
` HP Jetdirect ( , IP- ) . "# $# % ● # + * * Jetdirect X.509 SSL/TLS . < * * (Certificate Authority, CA), , .
%Q ) : + . 8.
# 1. >% ', Z , . 1. + + , ? ] , . @ , , , . 2. + ? = .
# 2. # ' & HP Jetdirect " * HP Jetdirect . ' * , , HP Jetdirect. @ * , , * . < , * HP Jetdirect, . Y 9.
# 3. % %Q % [ % , = , , . , " ' . 1. ! , 49.XXXX, 79.XXXX 8X.XXXX? ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ < , .
4. ! ? ^ . + 3 , . @ , . * * . 5. ! ? Y<&< < , .
# '+ 4. > + , , . , " Jetdirect ' . 1. ' * HP Jetdirect? + , * . ] , . 2.
5. ] ping ? = ping «= » Jetdirect, . < «= » Jetdirect . + B. 6. = - + . ? , 7.
12. 5 Telnet TCP/IP? Telnet: telnet < > — IP, HP Jetdirect, < > — 9100, . Telnet Enter. = ( ). 13.
# & LPD UNIX ! , HP Jetdirect, . 1. - * Jetdirect. 2. ] , * IP . HP Jetdirect. 3. ping > IP- , . 4.
7. @ * , * , . ■ + : rp * printcap. # 1 ( ): ASCII text | lj1_text:\ :lp=:\ :rm=laserjet1:\ :rp=text:\ :lf=/usr/spool/lpd/ERRORLOG:\ :sd=/usr/spool/lpd/lj1_text: # 2 ( PostScript, PCL HP-GL/2): raw | lj1_raw:\ :lp=:\ :rm=laserjet:\ :rp=raw:\ :lf=/usr/spool/lpd/ERRORLOG:\ :sd=/usr/spool/lpd/lj1_raw: 8.
9 ) & HP Jetdirect " * HP Jetdirect — HP Jetdirect, . ! * * ( , HP Jetdirect, ), . + , .
( & + * Jetdirect - . 9.1. " , * , * . + . 9.
" * Jetdirect , . = , . # { ! HP Jetdirect + ! HP Jetdirect . . @ . 9.1. (& $ . @ . 9.9.) " @ ! . .
) %Q & $ & HP Jetdirect: %Q * HP Jetdirect, . & . 9.1. " . & . 9.9. . 9.1 E & HP Jetdirect (1 2) > @Z@% : @ HP Jetdirect. {Z?@Z Y/Y |&@&YZ: HP Jetdirect . $ {Z?@Z Y/Y +G++Z+'+?%[@ : HP Jetdirect .
. 9.1 E & HP Jetdirect (2 2) > GZ @?&{Z "&?@Z: & RJ-45 HP Jetdirect 10/100Base-TX: 10BASE-T, "&% %"[{ : 10 = / , 10BASE-T, "&G %"[{ : 10 = / , . 100TX, "&% %"[{ : 100 = / , . 100TX-"&G %"[{ : 100 = / , . G[+'[ @.: . &@ &[ +G[G&: . " ZY@& &|Z &YZG+[ . % , (Y{.
# % " . 9.2 * Jetdirect . & . 9.2. (1 2) > " : % , IP. V Telnet, Web- HP Web Jetadmin ! . = 15 - ! ( ). G : .
. 9.2 (2 2) > Y SNMP: % . SNMP, Y : . SNMP SNMP . 1;2: SNMP v.1 SNMP v.2c ; SNMP v.3 . 1;2;3-na/np: SNMP 1, 2c 3 . SNMP v.3 ( ! («na») («np»)). 1;2;3-a/np: SNMP 1, 2c 3 . SNMP v.
) Network Statictics " . & . 9.3. . 9.3 * Jetdirect Network Statictics > Y [|& "&%}[G& "Z{[@&Y & ! ( ), HP Jetdirect $ . { $ , , . Y , . "&%}[G& "Z{[@&Y UNICAST { ! , HP Jetdirect.
) TCP/IP " * " . & . 9.9. . 9.4 > @Z@% ' Jetdirect . & . 9.4. TCP/IP (1 4) @ TCP. |&@&Y: , HP Jetdirect TCP/IP. Y{}[G&: , TCP/IP . +G++Z+'Z+: , BOOTP ! ! TFTP.
. 9.4 > ' TCP/IP (2 4) ' "& %=&}ZG+ IP- $ , . = $ . Y : 0.0.0.0. [ , IP- Jetdirect. G[ %{Z'ZG&: , $ .
. 9.4 > [?Y[? TFTP ' TCP/IP (3 4) IP- , ! ! TFTP. Y : 0.0.0.0. G[ %{Z'ZG&: , . ]Z GZ @?&{+: TFTP + ! ! HP Jetdirect. + ! . G[ %{Z'ZG&: , ! BOOTP- .
. 9.4 > Z ?[ URL WEB JETADMIN ' TCP/IP (4 4) [ HP Web Jetadmin HP Jetdirect, URL , HP Web Jetadmin. Z URL $ , ! . G[ %{Z'ZG&: , URL Web Jetadmin .
) IPX/SPX " * Jetdirect . & . 9.5. " . & . 9.9. . 9.5 > @Z@% ' IPX/SPX (1 2) " IPX/SPX. |&@&Y: , HP Jetdirect IPX/SPX. Y{}[G&: , IPX/SPX . +G++Z+'Z+: , .
. 9.5 > [@ XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX XXXXXX @+" ]?[=Z XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX XXXXX ' IPX/SPX (2 2) Y (« ») , ! , HP Jetdirect. G[+'Y[ @.: , HP Jetdirect - , .
# Novell NetWare " * Jetdirect . & . 9.6. " . & . 9.9. . 9.6 > @Z@% & Novell NetWare (1 2) " Novell NetWare. ! |&@&Y: , . HP Jetdirect Y{}[G&: , IPX/SPX . +G++Z+'Z+: , . { , .
. 9.6 > "?+ &[ +G[G. [?Y[?: & Novell NetWare (2 2) " «" . » Jetdirect [NSQ] (Nearest Service Query — $ ) [GSQ] (General Service Query — ), ! - , K . «G[ %{Z'ZG&» : . NetWare +G@[?YZ &"?& Z &}[?[ + (+ .
) AppleTalk " * Jetdirect ( Ethernet) . & . 9.7. " . & . 9.9. . 9.7 > @Z@% ' AppleTalk " AppleTalk. ! |&@&Y: , . HP Jetdirect Y{}[G&: , AppleTalk . +G++Z+'Z+: , .
) DLC/LLC " . 9.8 > @Z@% * Jetdirect . & . 9.8. ' = DLC/LLC " |&@&Y: , . DLC/LLC. HP Jetdirect Y{}[G&: , DLC/LLC . +G++Z+'Z+: , . { , .
) %Q % [ % K , «" » * Jetdirect, & . 9.9. . 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (1 10) 02 &. Y — YG%@?[GG "[@ Y HP Jetdirect $ . Y , . [ $ , HP Jetdirect. 03 &. Y — YG[G "[@ HP Jetdirect .
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (2 10) 0D &. Y — "[?[ Z@}+{ &@{}[G Y , HP Jetdirect. " Ethernet. [ , : , . [ $ , , HP Jetdirect. 0E &. Y — "&@[? G[ %[ " .
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (3 10) 16 G[@ GZ @?&{+ (Ethernet) HP Jetdirect NetWare. } ! NetWare, . 17 G[ GZ [G [?Y[? (Ethernet) HP Jetdirect NetWare ( ) ! ( ).
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (4 10) 1C G[ 'Z ZG [?Y[? "[}Z@+ ] K , NetWare. K , NetWare ( , PCONSOLE) .
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (5 10) 22 G[@ Y'+ [?Y[?&= \ . HP Jetdirect NCP ! . " , ! . { ! ! , $ ! , $ ! .
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (6 10) 29 G[ &"&'GZG G&=[? [@+ Y HP Jetdirect NetWare, . " ! $ . % ! NetWare $ . 2A NDS: "?[Y[G+[ =Z{ . [?Y[?&Y G $ , HP Jetdirect .
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (7 10) 37 NDS: =Z{ +=%= &^[{@&Y "[}Z@+ & K $ K . % $ K , , NetWare ( , NWADMIN). 38 NDS: G[@ &^[{@&Y &}[?[ + & K , K NDS. 39 NDS: =Z{ . &^[{@&Y &}[?[ + " $ K . % $ .
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (8 10) 45 G[Y[?G Z ?[ SYSLOG IP- syslog, HP Jetdirect ( BOOTP), IP . " ! Bootptab. 46 G[Y[?G Z ?[ [?Y[?Z IP- TFTP, HP Jetdirect ( BOOTP), IP . " ! Bootptab.
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (9 10) 52 G[Y[?G &@Y[@ BOOTP/DHCP Y BOOTP DHCP, HP Jetdirect, $ . UDP, BOOTP/DHCP 236 , BOOTPREPLY(0X02), , , UDP, BOOTP/DHCP (67/udp).
. 9.9 E \ > \ > \ = (10 10) 5E Z?[G Z DHCP 'ZY[?[GZ Z , DHCP, IP- , $ , . 5F ^& ?[|+ @?Z++ WINS " WINS . " WINS. 61 ZY@& IP GZ @?&[G IP- .
A % TCP/IP TCP/IP. , + , , TCP/IP , . TCP/IP . * , ' * TCP/IP.
# Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) * TCP . ^ * . + TCP , .
IP- : ( ', Q ) ] InterNIC, . ! * , ("#$). ^ * National Science Foundation ' . " , , , .
) IP- IP- 32- 4 , 1 ( 4 ): xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx. = ** 3 , , IP- . & IP- , InterNIC, — A, B C. K IP- ( . & . A.1). . A.
" IP- + TCP/IP ( IP- , , ) HP Jetdirect . ` ( , Telnet, Web- , arp ping HP), DHCP BOOTP . = . Y 3.
# K IP- , . % . - . * 5 — IP- .
@ + # ( ) . # — , , , * , , . # , . + . @ + + # — , , , .
" Syslog HP Jetdirect : ● UDP HP Jetdirect ( * ) ● ? , HP Jetdirect, ● + syslog HP Jetdirect BOOTP, DHCP, Telnet, Web- .
! * syslog.
B * + HP Jetdirect HP Jetdirect * , . K . = . + * * .
. B.1 HP Jetdirect (1 7) ^ TCP/IP Y{}+@ ● ● RUWW Y{: TCP/IP Y{: TCP/IP += & @Z - ! ! 32 , ! . V ! Jetdirect. + — NPIxxxxxx, xxxxxx — $ ! (MAC). =[@& {&G]+|.
. B.1 ^ HP Jetdirect (2 7) ?%}G[ GZ @?&{+ ( =[@& {&G]+|. ?%}G&.) " . ● IP "& %=&}ZG+: RUWW IP-Z ?[ n.n.n.n: IP- , n — 0 255. ● =Z {Z "& [@+ m.m.m.m: , m — 0 255. ● [?Y[? SYSLOG n.n.n.
. B.1 ^ HP Jetdirect (3 7) "?&{ +- [?Y[? % - , ! ! (MFP). " - + . Y $ Web- , . } - , IP- . + 64 .
. B.1 HP Jetdirect (4 7) ^ 'Z+@Z WEB , Web- $ HTTPS ( HTTP) : HTTP HTTPS. ● ● +Z|G& @+{Z @?[^%[= HTTPS: HTTPS. . &"&G+@. HTTPS: $ HTTP HTTPS.
. B.1 ^ RUWW HP Jetdirect (5 7) "?&Y[?{Z PING V . " , . ping . ● IP "[?[YZ@Z: IP- . G IP- . G , 0.0.0.0 $ .
. B.1 ^ RUWW HP Jetdirect (6 7) ?['%@Z@ PING V ping . = . ● "[?[ ZG& "Z{[@&Y: (0–65535), $ .
. B.1 ^ ^?& 'Z+@ {&?& @ Y'+ HP Jetdirect (7 7) % , . ● G[@ ( ): . ● Z: . (@ 10/100Base-TX.) Y 10/100TX.
C : % OpenSSL > OpenSSL © 1998-2004, OpenSSL Project. Q Q . - * , * . 1. - , . 2.
& ' SSLeay ©1995-1998, Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). Q Q . = SSL, ^ (Eric Young) (eay@cryptsoft.com). = Netscap SSL. = , . + , , RC4, RSA, lhash DES; SSL.
# ' A Apple Chooser 28, 173 AppleTalk TYPE 101 Zone 101 193 27, 193 * Telnet 84 * TFTP 54 26 217 193 * 26 "&$&]" 193 193 &'+ 193 25 ARP — +< &<-! $=-@" IP 201 Auto IP " . IP- Web- 96 B BOOTP Web- 96 36 * Telnet 74 209 C Certificate Authority, .
+ IPX/SPX * Telnet 83 * TFTP 53 217 "&$&]" 189 IP- 185 166 Web- 93, 96 89 32 Telnet 88 * Bootptab 39 IP- 32 216 IP- ; 209 TCP/IP 206 ipv4-multicast Telnet 79 Web- 104, 129 * * TFTP 50 L LPD (Line Printer Daemon), .
+ R RARP, 64 RCFG (NetWare) 116, 129 $ &<"
+ Web- HP Web Jetadmin 92 Web- 92 HTTPS 126, 160 91 LPD 108 ? NetWare 94 93 108 * * TFTP 51 SNMP .
+ !@ `$=$! +$-<% 198 !$=@! "@- @- 197 <+<`!$! !<5@- "@&' 200 !@ [-$! -@'5 POSTSCRIPT 203 !@ =@%@! !<5@- +-'!&@-$ 198 !@ `$=$! !<5@- +-'!&@-$ 197 !@ `$=$! "@- @- +@Z$&' 198 !@ !$`!$Z@!$
+ +<%]Z@!< <#'[-@5$ 184 +<%]Z@!< +$K@&< UNICAST 184 +-'"<@='!@!. "@- @- 192 + UDP, .
+ DNS 57, 187 Web- 105 * Telnet 75 * TFTP 47 * Boot 40 RARP, * 186 Syslog * 187 89 * bootptab 40 WINS 187 DHCP 56 * 7, 180 215 * CA 119 Web- 131 * Jetdirect 119 * 182 AppleTalk (Mac OS) 25 TCP/IP 205 182
+ > AppleTalk 25 HP Web JetAdmin 18 AppleTalk (Mac OS) 25 HP Web Jetadmin 18 @ ( >$% !$"&-<K' 187 * printcap 138 * 159 | « » 166 * SNMP v3 127 127 NDPS 23 Web- 96 211 89 * bootptab 40 HP IP/IPX Printer Gateway NDPS 23 .
© 2004 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. ῭”‛‛—‒– JDAG_JDI_backRU_P2.