HP ProtectTools Security Manager Guide
Glossary–2 www.hp.com HP ProtectTools Security Manager
Glossary
Digital certificate—Electronic credentials that confirm the 
identity of an individual or a company by binding the identity of 
the digital certificate owner to a pair of electronic keys that are 
used to sign digital information.
Digital signature—Data sent with a file that verifies the sender 
of the material, and that the file has not been modified after it 
was signed.
Domain—Group of computers that are part of a network and 
share a common directory database. Domains are uniquely 
named, and each has a set of common rules and procedures.
Emergency recovery archive—Protected storage area that 
allows the re-encryption of basic user keys from one platform 
owner key to another.
Encryption—Procedure, such as use of an algorithm, employed 
in cryptography to convert plain text into cipher text in order to 
prevent unauthorized recipients from reading that data. There are 
many types of data encryption, and they are the basis of network 
security. Common types include Data Encryption Standard and 
public-key encryption.
Encryption File System (EFS)—System that encrypts all files 
and subfolders within the selected folder.
Identity—In the ProtectTools Credential Manager, a group of 
credentials and settings that is handled like an account or profile 
for a particular user.
Migration—a task that allows the management, restoration, and 
transfer of keys and certificates.
Network account—Windows user or administrator account, 
either on a local computer, in a workgroup, or on a domain.
Personal secure drive (PSD)—Provides a protected storage area 
for sensitive data.










