IBM System x3950 Type 8878 and System x3950 E Type 8879 User’s Guide
IBM System x3950 Type 8878 and System x3950 E Type 8879 User’s Guide
Note: Before using this information and the product it supports, read the general information in “Notices,” on page 89. 5th Edition (November 2006) © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2006. All rights reserved. US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.
Contents Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v Chapter 1. The System x3950 and System x3950 E server . Related documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Notices and statements in this document . . . . . . . . . Features and specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What your server offers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Reliability, availability, and serviceability . . . . . . . . . IBM Director . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The UpdateXpress program . . . . . . . . . .
Installing your operating system without ServerGuide . . . . . . . . . Using the Boot Menu program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Using the PXE boot agent utility program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Starting the PXE boot agent utility program . . . . . . . . . . . . PXE boot agent utility menu choices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing and using the baseboard management controller utility programs . .
Safety Before installing this product, read the Safety Information. Antes de instalar este produto, leia as Informações de Segurança. Pred instalací tohoto produktu si prectete prírucku bezpecnostních instrukcí. Læs sikkerhedsforskrifterne, før du installerer dette produkt. Lees voordat u dit product installeert eerst de veiligheidsvoorschriften. Ennen kuin asennat tämän tuotteen, lue turvaohjeet kohdasta Safety Information. Avant d’installer ce produit, lisez les consignes de sécurité.
Antes de instalar este producto, lea la información de seguridad. Läs säkerhetsinformationen innan du installerar den här produkten. Important: All caution and danger statements in this documentation begin with a number. This number is used to cross reference an English caution or danger statement with translated versions of the caution or danger statement in the IBM Safety Information book.
Statement 1: DANGER Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables is hazardous. To avoid a shock hazard: v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration of this product during an electrical storm. v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. v Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this product. v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
Statement 2: CAUTION: When replacing the lithium battery, use only IBM Part Number 33F8354 or an equivalent type battery recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of.
Statement 4: ≥ 18 kg (39.7 lb) ≥ 32 kg (70.5 lb) ≥ 55 kg (121.2 lb) CAUTION: Use safe practices when lifting. Statement 5: CAUTION: The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected from the power source.
Statement 8: CAUTION: Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached. Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician. Statement 26: CAUTION: Do not place any object on top of rack-mounted devices.
Chapter 1. The System x3950 and System x3950 E server The IBM® System x3950 Type 8878 server is a 3-U1-high, high-performance server. It is ideally suited for networking environments that require superior microprocessor performance, efficient asset management, flexibility, and large amounts of reliable data storage. The System x3950 E server comes without a microprocessor or memory, but you can install the components to make the System x3950 E server functionally identical to the System x3950 server.
v Problem Determination and Service Guide This document is in PDF on the IBM System x Documentation CD. It contains information to help you solve problems yourself, and it contains information for service technicians. Depending on the server model, additional documentation might be included on the IBM System x Documentation CD.
Features and specifications The following information is a summary of the features and specifications of the server. Depending on the server model, some features might not be available, or some specifications might not apply. Notes: 1. Racks are marked in vertical increments of 4.45 cm (1.75 inches). Each increment is referred to as a unit, or “U.” A 1-U-high device is 4.45 cm (1.75 inches) tall. 2.
Table 1. Features and specifications Microprocessor (not standard on System x3950 E models): v Intel® Xeon™ MP v 1 MB (minimum) Level-2 cache v 4 MB or 8 MB Level-3 cache v 667 MHz front-side bus (FSB) v Support for up to four microprocessors Note: Use the Configuration/Setup Utility program to determine the type and speed of the microprocessors.
What your server offers The server uses the following features and technologies: v Active PCI-X (hot-plug) adapter capabilities The server has six hot-plug slots for peripheral component interconnect (PCI-X) adapters. With operating-system support, you can replace a failing hot-plug PCI-X adapter without turning off the server. If the operating system and adapter support the hot-add feature, you can also add a PCI adapter in one of these slots without turning off the server.
v Integrated network support The server comes with an integrated Broadcom 5704C dual Gigabit Ethernet controller, which supports connection to a 10-Mbps, 100-Mbps, or 1000-Mbps network. For more information, see “Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller” on page 66. v Large data-storage capacity and hot-swap capability The server supports up to six 25.4-mm (1-inch) slim-high, 2.5-inch hot-swap hard disk drives that are connected to the SAS backplane.
Reliability, availability, and serviceability Three important computer design features are reliability, availability, and serviceability (RAS). The RAS features help to ensure the integrity of the data that is stored in the server, the availability of the server when you need it, and the ease with which you can diagnose and correct problems.
IBM Director With IBM Director, a network administrator can perform the following tasks: v View the hardware configuration of remote systems, in detail v Monitor the usage and performance of critical components, such as microprocessors, disks, and memory v Centrally manage individual or large groups of IBM and non-IBM x86-processor-based servers, desktop computers, workstations, and notebook computers on a variety of platforms IBM Director provides a comprehensive entry-level workgroup hardware manager.
Server controls, connectors, LEDs, and power This section describes the controls, connectors, and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and how to turn the server on and off. Front view The following illustration shows the controls, LEDs, and connectors on the front of the server.
This LED and LEDs on the light path diagnostics panel remain lit until you resolve the condition. If the only condition is that the BMC log is full or almost full, clear the BMC log or the system-event log through the Configuration/Setup Utility program to turn off the lit LEDs. See “Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program” on page 58 for information about clearing the logs. Clear the logs after you have resolved all conditions.
Rear view The following illustration shows the connectors and LEDs on the rear of the server. Video connector: Connect a monitor to this connector. USB 1 connector: Connect a USB device to this connector. SP Ethernet 10/100 connector: Use this connector to connect the service processor to a network. SP Ethernet 10/100 activity LED: This LED is on the SP Ethernet 10/100 connector. When this LED is lit, it indicates that there is activity between the server and the network.
IXA RS485 connector: Use this connector to connect to an iSeries™ server when an Integrated xSeries Adapter (IXA) is installed. The cable for this connection comes with the server. I/O board error LED: This LED is on the I/O board and is visible on the rear of the server. When this LED is lit, it indicates that there is a problem with the I/O board. Gigabit Ethernet 2 activity LED: This LED is on the Gigabit Ethernet 2 connector.
Turning on the server Approximately 20 seconds after the server is connected to ac power, the power-control button becomes active, and one or more fans might start running to provide cooling while the server is connected to power. You can turn on the server and start the operating system by pressing the power-control button.
2 1 The server can be turned off in any of the following ways: v You can turn off the server from the operating system, if your operating system supports this feature. After an orderly shutdown of the operating system, the server will be turned off automatically. v You can press the power-control button to start an orderly shutdown of the operating system and turn off the server, if your operating system supports this feature.
Chapter 2. Installing options This chapter provides detailed instructions for installing optional hardware devices in the server. Server components The following illustration shows the major components in the server. The illustrations in this document might differ slightly from your hardware.
I/O board internal connectors and jumpers The following illustration shows the internal connectors and jumpers on the I/O board. Remote Supervisor Adapter II SlimLine SAS 1 SAS 2 Media backplane Light path diagnostic Power-on password override Boot recovery Wake-on-LAN bypass Front USB Battery System serial (COM 1) 1 2 3 1 2 3 SP serial (COM 2) Default jumper position 1 2 3 Table 2 describes the function of each three-pin jumper block. Table 2.
Memory-card connectors The following illustration shows the connectors on the memory card. DIMM 1 DIMM 2 DIMM 3 DIMM 4 Memory-card LEDs The following illustration shows the LEDs on the memory card. Light path diagnostics button Light path diagnostics button power LED Memory card error LED DIMM 1 error LED DIMM 2 error LED DIMM 3 error LED DIMM 4 error LED The following illustration shows the top view of the memory card. Memory Port Power Error Memory Hot-Swap Enabled Chapter 2.
Microprocessor-board connectors and LEDs The following illustration shows the connectors and LEDs on the microprocessor board.
PCI-X board connectors The following illustration shows the connectors on the PCI-X board. Attention LED Power LED ServeRAID-8i Active PCI cable I/O board PCI slot 1 266 MHz 64-bit PCI-X slot 2 266 MHz 64-bit PCI-X slot 3 266 MHz 64-bit PCI-X slot 4 266 MHz 64-bit PCI-X slot 5 266 MHz 64-bit PCI-X slot 6 266 MHz 64-bit SAS internal power cable connector PCI-X board LEDs The following illustration shows the LEDs on the PCI-X board. PCI attention LEDs PCI power LEDs Power good LED Chapter 2.
SAS-backplane connectors The following illustration shows the connectors on the SAS backplane.
Installation guidelines Before you install options, read the following information: v Read the safety information that begins on page v, the guidelines in “Working inside the server with the power on” on page 22, and “Handling static-sensitive devices” on page 23. This information will help you work safely. v When you install your new server, take the opportunity to download and apply the most recent firmware updates.
v When you are finished working on the server, reinstall all safety shields, guards, labels, and ground wires. v For a list of supported optional devices for the server, see http://www.ibm.com/ servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/. System reliability guidelines To help ensure proper system cooling and system reliability, make sure that the following requirements are met: v Each of the drive bays has a drive or a filler panel and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) shield installed in it.
Handling static-sensitive devices Attention: Static electricity can damage the server and other electronic devices. To avoid damage, keep static-sensitive devices in their static-protective packages until you are ready to install them. To reduce the possibility of damage from electrostatic discharge, observe the following precautions: v Limit your movement. Movement can cause static electricity to build up around you. v The use of a grounding system is recommended.
Top cover Cover release latch Bezel 4. Lift the cover-release latch. The cover slides to the rear approximately 13 mm (0.5 inch). Lift the cover off the server. Attention: For proper cooling and airflow, replace the top cover before turning on the server. Operating the server for more than 2 minutes with the top cover removed might damage server components. 5. Press on the bezel retention tabs at the top edge of the bezel, and pull the top of the bezel slightly away from the server. 6.
CAUTION: Never remove the cover on a power supply or any part that has the following label attached. Hazardous voltage, current, and energy levels are present inside any component that has this label attached. There are no serviceable parts inside these components. If you suspect a problem with one of these parts, contact a service technician.
3. If you are adding a power supply to an empty power-supply bay, remove the cover from the ac power connector opening on the rear of the server. 4. If you are replacing a failed power supply, remove the failed power supply from the bay: a. Disconnect the power cord from the connector on the back of the failed power supply. b. Press the locking latch on the power-supply handle and raise the power-supply handle to the open position. c. Lift the failed power supply out of the bay. 5.
v An optional ServeRAID-8i adapter can be installed only in its dedicated connector on the PCI-X board. See the following illustration for the location of the connector on the PCI-X board. The ServeRAID-8i adapter is not cabled to the server and no rerouting of the SAS cables is required. Notes: 1. The blue handle that comes with the adapter is required to install the adapter. 2. In multi-node configurations, only two nodes can contain a ServeRAID-8i adapter.
If you have other options to install or remove, do so now; otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 47. Attention: Static electricity that is released to internal server components when the server is powered-on might cause the server to halt, which could result in the loss of data. To avoid this potential problem, always use an electrostatic-discharge wrist strap or other grounding system when working inside the server with the power on.
c. Remove the expansion-slot cover. d. Touch the static-protective package that contains the adapter to any unpainted surface on the outside of the server; then, grasp the adapter by the top edge or upper corners of the adapter and remove it from the package. e. Carefully grasp the adapter by its top edge or upper corners, and align it with the connector on the PCI-X board. f. If necessary, remove the adapter guide before installing a full-length adapter.
Installing a hot-swap hard disk drive The following notes describe the types of hard disk drives that the server supports and other information that you must consider when installing a hard disk drive: v The server supports up to six 1-inch (26 mm) slim-high, 2.5-inch, hot-swap hard disk drives in the standard hot-swap bays. v For a list of supported options for the server, see http://www.ibm.com/servers/ eserver/serverproven/compat/us/. v Inspect the drive tray for signs of damage.
4. Make sure that the tray handle is open; then, install the hard disk drive into the hot-swap bay. Notes: 1. When you turn on the server, check the hard disk drive status LEDs to make sure that the hard disk drive is operating correctly. If the amber hard disk drive status LED for a drive is lit continuously, that drive is faulty and must be replaced. If the green hard disk drive activity LED is flashing, the drive is being accessed. 2.
Memory module The following notes describe the types of dual inline memory modules (DIMMs) that the server supports and other information that you must consider when installing DIMMs: v The server supports 333 MHz, 1.8V, 240 pin, PC2-3200 single-ranked double data-rate (DDR) II, registered synchronous dynamic random-access memory (SDRAM) with error correcting code (ECC) DIMMs. These DIMMs must be compatible with the latest PC2-3200 SDRAM Registered DIMM specifications.
Table 4. Alternate memory card installation sequence (continued) Memory card order Memory card DIMM pair Fourth 4 1 and 3 2 and 4 Table 5. Memory card installation sequence for memory-mirrored configuration Memory card order Memory card DIMM pair First 1 1 and 3 3 1 and 3 2 1 and 3 4 1 and 3 1 2 and 4 3 2 and 4 2 2 and 4 4 2 and 4 Second Third Fourth v There are two memory power buses split between the four memory cards.
The following notes describe the Active Memory features: v Memory mirroring enables you to improve the reliability of the memory in your server by creating a mirror of the data in memory port 1 and storing it in memory port 2. Note: For memory mirroring to work, you must have DIMMs of the same size and clock speed in both memory ports. Complete the following steps to enable memory mirroring: 1. Check your operating system documentation to make sure that it supports memory mirroring. 2.
When a recoverable error is found by memory scrubbing, the Memory ProteXion feature writes the data that was to be stored in the damaged memory locations to spare memory locations within the same DIMM. Adding and replacing a memory card At least one memory card with one pair of DIMMs must be installed for the server to operate correctly. Adding a memory card Complete the following steps to add a memory card: 1. Read the safety information that begins on page v and “Installation guidelines” on page 21. 2.
4. Prepare the new memory card: a. Touch the static-protective package that contains the memory card to any unpainted surface on the outside of the server; then, remove the memory card from the package. b. Place the memory card on a flat, static-protected surface with the DIMM connectors facing up. c. Install memory DIMMs in the memory card (see “Installing DIMMs”). 5.
D C A C 3. Remove the memory card. a. Open the memory card retention levers on the top of the memory card. b. While holding the retention levers open, lift the memory card out of the server. 4. Place a memory card on a flat, static-protected surface with the DIMM connectors facing up. Attention: To avoid breaking the DIMM retaining clips or damaging the DIMM connectors, open and close the clips gently. 5. Open the retaining clip on each end of the DIMM connector. 6.
DIMM Retaining clip 8. Insert the DIMM into the connector by aligning the edges of the DIMM with the slots at the ends of the DIMM connector. 9. Firmly press one end of the DIMM into the connector; then, press the other end into the connector. The retaining clips snap into the locked position when the DIMM is seated in the connector. If there is a gap between the DIMM and the retaining clips, the DIMM has not been correctly inserted; open the retaining clips, remove the DIMM, and then reinsert it. 10.
D C A C 3. Remove the memory card. a. Open the memory card retention levers on the top of the memory card. b. While holding the retention levers open, lift the memory card out of the server. 4. Place a memory card on a flat, static-protected surface with the DIMM connectors facing up. Attention: To avoid breaking the DIMM retaining clips or damaging the DIMM connectors, open and close the clips gently. 5.
DIMM Retaining clip 8. Insert the DIMM into the connector by aligning the edges of the DIMM with the slots at the ends of the DIMM connector. 9. Firmly press one end of the DIMM into the connector; then, press the other end into the connector. The retaining clips snap into the locked position when the DIMM is seated in the connector. If there is a gap between the DIMM and the retaining clips, the DIMM has not been correctly inserted; open the retaining clips, remove the DIMM, and then reinsert it. 10.
Attention: To avoid breaking the DIMM retaining clips or damaging the DIMM connectors, open and close the clips gently. 4. Open the retaining clip on each end of the DIMM connector. 5. Touch the static-protective package that contains the DIMM to any unpainted metal surface on the outside of the server; then, remove the DIMM from the package. 6. Turn the DIMM so that the DIMM keys align correctly with the slot. DIMM Retaining clip 7.
D C A C 10. 11. 12. 13. Open the memory card retention levers on the top of the memory card. Insert the memory card into the memory card connector. Press the memory card into the connector and close the small retention lever. Wait two seconds and close the large retention lever. If you have other options to install or remove, do so now; otherwise, go to “Completing the installation” on page 47.
v Read the documentation that comes with the microprocessor to determine whether you must update the basic input/output system (BIOS) code in the server. To download the most current level of BIOS code for your server, see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/support/xseries/index.html. v Obtain an SMP-capable operating system. For a list of supported operating systems, see http://www.ibm.com/servers/eserver/serverproven/compat/us/.
The following illustration shows the location of the microprocessor connectors and VRM connectors: Microprocessor 3 VRM connector 1 2 4 3 Microprocessor 4 VRM connector Installing a microprocessor To install a microprocessor, complete the following steps: 1. Read the safety information that begins on page v and “Installation guidelines” on page 21. 2. Turn off the server and peripheral devices, and disconnect the power cords. Remove the cover and bezel (see “Removing the cover and bezel” on page 23).
e. Pull out the microprocessor tray until it stops; then, push in on the microprocessor tray retention latches on each side of the tray and pull the tray out of the server. Attention: The microprocessor tray is heavy. Pull the tray partially out of the server, reposition your hands to grasp the body of the tray, and press in on the release latches on each side of the tray; then, pull the tray out the rest of the way.
Lever fully open Lever closed Note: Two of the microprocessor sockets are mounted on the microprocessor board with the microprocessor-release lever on the opposite side. These sockets are rotated 180° on the microprocessor board. Be sure to verify the orientation of the socket before installing the microprocessor. 8. Touch the static-protective package that contains the new microprocessor to any unpainted metal surface on the outside of the server; then, remove the microprocessor from the package.
a. Make sure that the microprocessor-tray release latch is open; then, push the microprocessor tray into the server. b. Close the tray levers and make sure that they are securely latched. c. Press the microprocessor-tray release latch down. d. Reinstall the fans and memory cards in the server. If you have other options to install or remove, do so now; otherwise, go to “Completing the installation.” Completing the installation To complete the installation, complete the following steps: 1.
Connecting the cables You must turn off the server (see “Server power features” on page 12) before connecting any cables to or disconnecting any cables from the server. See the documentation that comes with optional devices for additional cabling instructions. It might be easier for you to route cables before you install certain options. Cable identifiers are printed on the cables that come with the server and options. Use these identifiers to connect the cables to the correct connectors.
Updating the server configuration When you start the server for the first time after you add or remove an internal option or external SAS or SCSI device, you might receive a message that the configuration has changed. The Configuration/Setup Utility program starts automatically so that you can save the new configuration settings. For more information, see “Using the Configuration/Setup Utility program” on page 58. Some options have device drivers that you must install.
Protective cover 2. Label each end of the SMP Expansion cables according to where it will be connected to each server. See the following illustration. Node 1 Node 2 3. Connect the SMP Expansion cables to node 1: a. Connect one end of an SMP Expansion cable to port 1 on node 1; then, route the cable through the node 1 cable-management arm. Use a 2.3-m (7.6-foot) SMP Expansion cable for this connection. b.
Protective cover 2. Label each end of the SMP Expansion cables according to where it will be connected to each server. See the following illustration. Node 1 Node 2 Node 3 Node 4 3. Connect the SMP Expansion cables to node 1: a. Connect one end of an SMP Expansion cable to port 1 on node 1; then, route the cable through the node 1 cable-management arm. Use a 2.3-m (7.6-foot) SMP Expansion cable for this connection. b.
b. Connect one end of an SMP Expansion cable to port 2 on node 2; then, route the cable through the node 2 cable-management arm. Use a 2.3-m (7.6-foot) SMP Expansion cable for this connection. c. Locate the SMP Expansion cable that is connected to port 3 on node 1; then, connect the opposite end of the cable to port 3 of node 2. Next, route the cable through the node 2 cable-management arm. 5. Connect the SMP Expansion cables to node 3: a.
Node 1 2.9-m SMP Expansion cable Node 2 Node 3 2.9-m SMP Expansion cable Node 4 2.9-m SMP Expansion cable 2.9-m SMP Expansion cable Node 5 Node 6 Node 7 Node 8 3. Connect the SMP Expansion cables to node 1: a. Connect one end of an SMP Expansion cable to port 1 on node 1; then, route the cable through the node 1 cable-management arm. Use a 2.3-m (7.6-foot) SMP Expansion cable for this connection. Chapter 2.
b. Connect one end of an SMP Expansion cable to port 2 on node 1; then, route the cable through the node 1 cable-management arm. Use a 2.9-m (9.5-foot) SMP Expansion cable for this connection. c. Connect one end of an SMP Expansion cable to port 3 on node 1; then, route the cable through the node 1 cable-management arm. Use a 2.3-m (7.6-foot) SMP Expansion cable for this connection. 4. Connect the SMP Expansion cables to node 2: a.
b. Locate the SMP Expansion cable that is connected to port 2 on node 3; then, connect the opposite end of the cable to port 2 of node 6. Next, route the cable through the node 6 cable-management arm. c. Locate the SMP Expansion cable that is connected to port 3 on node 5; then, connect the opposite end of the cable to port 3 of node 6. Next, route the cable through the node 6 cable-management arm. 9. Connect the SMP Expansion cables to node 7: a.
56 IBM System x3950 Type 8878 and System x3950 E Type 8879: User’s Guide
Chapter 3. Configuring the server The following configuration programs and capabilities come with the server: v Configuration/Setup Utility program v v v v v v v v v © Copyright IBM Corp. 2006 The Configuration/Setup Utility program is part of the basic input/output system (BIOS) code in the server. Use it to configure serial port assignments and scalable partitions, change interrupt request (IRQ) settings, change the startup-device sequence, set the date and time, and set passwords.
ServeRAID Manager to define and configure your disk-array subsystem before you install the operating system. For information about using this program, see “Using ServeRAID Manager” on page 79.
stored in electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), and the revision level of the firmware on the Remote Supervisor Adapter II SlimLine. – System Card Data Select this choice to view vital product data (VPD) for some server components. v Devices and I/O Ports Select this choice to view or change assignments for devices and input/output (I/O) ports. Select this choice to enable or disable integrated SAS and Ethernet controllers and all standard ports (such as serial and parallel).
The startup sequence specifies the order in which the server checks devices to find a boot record. The server starts from the first boot record that it finds. If the server has Wake on LAN hardware and software and the operating system supports Wake on LAN functions, you can specify a startup sequence for the Wake on LAN functions. If you enable the boot fail count, the BIOS default settings will be restored after three consecutive failures to find a boot record.
– Baseboard management controller (BMC) settings Select this choice to view information and to change baseboard management controller (BMC) settings. - BMC firmware Ver This is a nonselectable menu item that displays the BMC firmware version. - BMC POST Watchdog Enable or disable the BMC POST watchdog. Disable is the default setting. - BMC POST Watchdog Timeout Set the BMC POST watchdog timeout value. 5 minutes is the default setting.
Select this choice to exit from the Configuration/Setup Utility program. If you have not saved the changes you have made in the settings, you are asked whether you want to save the changes or exit without saving them. Passwords From the System Security choice, you can set, change, and delete a power-on password and an administrator password. The System Security choice is on the full Configuration/Setup menu only.
Remote Supervisor Adapter II SlimLine SAS 1 SAS 2 Media backplane Light path diagnostic Power-on password override Boot recovery Wake-on-LAN bypass Front USB Battery System serial (COM 1) 1 2 3 1 2 3 SP serial (COM 2) Default jumper position 1 2 3 While the server is turned off, move the jumper on J9 from pins 1 and 2 to pins 2 and 3. You can then start the Configuration/Setup Utility program and reset the power-on password.
v Diskette-free setup, and configuration programs that are based on detected hardware v ServeRAID Manager program, which configures your ServeRAID adapter or integrated SCSI controller with RAID capabilities v Device drivers that are provided for the server model and detected hardware v Operating-system partition size and file-system type that are selectable during setup ServerGuide features Features and functions can vary slightly with different versions of the ServerGuide program.
Typical operating-system installation You can use the ServerGuide program to shorten your installation time. The ServerGuide program provides the device drivers that are required for your hardware and for the operating system that you are installing. This section describes a typical ServerGuide operating-system installation. Note: Features and functions can vary slightly with different versions of the ServerGuide program. 1.
Configuring the Gigabit Ethernet controller The Ethernet controller is integrated on the I/O board. It provides an interface for connecting to a 10-Mbps, 100-Mbps, or 1-Gbps network and provides full-duplex (FDX) capability, which enables simultaneous transmission and reception of data on the network.
Select this choice to specify the key strokes to start the PXE boot agent utility. You can select Ctrl+S (default), or Ctrl+B. v Banner Message Timeout Select this choice to specify the amount of time (in seconds) that the server will wait for you to press Ctrl+S after the prompt appears. You can select 2 (default), 3, 5, or 8 seconds. v Link Speed Select this choice to set the link speed for the LAN connection. AutoNeg (auto-negotiate) is the default setting.
Enabling and configuring SOL using the OSA SMBridge management utility program To enable and configure the server for SOL by using the OSA SMBridge management utility program, you must update and configure the BIOS code and enable the operating system for an SOL connection. Updating and configuring the BIOS To update and configure the BIOS code to enable SOL, complete the following steps. 1. Update the BIOS code: a. Download the latest version of the BIOS code from http://www.ibm.
j. Make sure that Yes, exit the Setup Utility is selected; then, press Enter. Configuring Linux For SOL operation on the server, you must configure the Linux operating system to expose the Linux initialization (booting) process. This enables users to log in to the Linux console through an SOL session and directs Linux output to the serial console. See the documentation for your specific Linux operating-system type for information and instructions.
root=/dev/hda6 append="console=tty1 console=ttyS1,19200n8 " The following examples show the original content of the /etc/lilo.conf file and the content of this file after modification. Original /etc/lilo.conf contents prompt timeout=50 default=linux boot=/dev/hda map=/boot/map install=/boot/boot.b message=/boot/message linear image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.9-e.12smp label=linux initrd=/boot/initrd-2.4.9-e.12smp.img read-only root=/dev/hda6 image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.9-e.12 label=linux-up initrd=/boot/initrd-2.4.9-e.
Modified /etc/lilo.conf contents prompt timeout=50 default=linux-Monitor boot=/dev/hda #map=/boot/map install=/boot/boot.b #message=/boot/message linear # This will allow you to only Monitor the OS boot via SOL image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.9-e.12smp label=linux-Monitor initrd=/boot/initrd-2.4.9-e.12smp.img read-only root=/dev/hda6 append="console=ttyS1,19200n8 console=tty1" # This will allow you to Interact with the OS boot via SOL image=/boot/vmlinuz-2.4.9-e.12smp label=linux-Interact initrd=/boot/initrd-2.4.
kernel /vmlinuz-2.4.9-e.12smp ro root=/dev/hda6 console=tty1 console=ttyS1,19200 initrd /initrd-2.4.9-e.12smp.img Note: The entry that begins with kernel /vmlinuz is shown with a line break after console=tty1. In your file, the entire entry must all be on one line. The following examples show the original content of the /boot/grub/grub.conf file and the content of this file after modification. Original /boot/grub/grub.conf contents #grub.
Modified /boot/grub/grub.conf contents #grub.conf generated by anaconda # # Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file # NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that # all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg. # root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/hda6 # initrd /initrd-version.img #boot=/dev/hda default=0 timeout=10 # splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.
a. Comment out the gfxmenu line by adding a # in front of the word gfxmenu. b. Add the following line before the first title line: # This will allow you to only Monitor the OS boot via SOL c. Append the following text to the first title line: SOL Monitor d. Append the following text to the kernel line of the first title section: console=ttyS1,19200 console=tty1 e.
Modified /boot/grub/menu.lst contents Notes root chainloader +1 title failsafe kernel (hd0,1)/boot/vmlinuz.shipped root=/dev/hda2 ide=nodma apm=off vga=normal nosmp disableapic maxcpus=0 3 1 initrd (hd0,1)/boot/initrd.shipped Note 1: The kernel line is shown with a line break. In your file, the entire entry must all be on one line. You must restart the Linux operating system after completing these procedures for the changes to take effect and to enable SOL.
Modified bootcfg program output Boot Loader Settings ---------------------------timeout: 30 default: multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS redirect: COM1 redirectbaudrate: 19200 Boot Entries ---------------Boot entry ID: 1 OS Friendly Name: Windows Server 2003, Standard Path: multi(0)disk(0)rdisk(0)partition(1)\WINDOWS OS Load Options: /fastdetect /redirect You must restart the Windows 2003 operating system after completing this procedure for the changes to take effect and to enable SOL.
The installation program prompts you for a TCP/IP port number and an IP address. Specify an IP address, if you want to limit the connection requests that will be accepted by the utility program. To accept connections from any server, type INADDR_ANY as the IP address. Also specify the port number that the utility program will use. These values will be recorded in the smbridge.cfg file for the automatic startup of the utility program.
1. Insert the configuration utility diskette into the USB diskette drive and restart the server. 2. From a command-line prompt, type bmc_cfg and press Enter. 3. Follow the instructions on the screen. Using the baseboard management controller firmware update utility program Use the baseboard management controller firmware update utility program to download a baseboard management controller firmware update.
– power Turn the server on and off remotely. – reboot Force the server to restart. – sel get Display the BMC system event log. – sol Configure the SOL function. – sysinfo Display system information that is related to the server and the globally unique identifier (GUID). Using the SAS/SATA Configuration Utility program Use the SAS/SATA Configuration Utility program to configure SAS devices.
To perform some tasks, you can run ServeRAID Manager as an installed program. However, to perform an initial RAID configuration on the server, you must run ServeRAID Manager in Startable CD mode, as described in the instructions in this section. If you install a different type of RAID adapter in the server, use the configuration method described in the instructions that come with that adapter to view or change SCSI settings for attached devices.
7. 8. 9. 10. 11. b. Select the physical drive that you want to designate as the hot-spare drive, and click the icon to add the drive. Click Next. The “Configuration summary” window opens. Review the information in the “Configuration summary” window. To change the configuration, click Back. Click Apply; when you are asked whether you want to apply the new configuration, click Yes. The configuration is saved in the controller and in the physical drives.
2. Make sure that all nodes in the multi-node configuration contain microprocessors that are the same cache size and type, and the same clock speed. 3. Connect the SMP Expansion cables. See “SMP Expansion cabling” on page 49 for instructions. 4. Connect all nodes to an ac power source and make sure that they are not running an operating system. 5. Access the network used by the multi-node configuration and connect and log in to the Remote Supervisor Adapter II Web Interface on the primary node.
6. In the navigation pane, click Status under Scalable Partitioning. Use the Scalable Partition Status page to view information about the current and new scalable partitions. A page similar to the one in the following illustration is displayed. 7. In the navigation pane, click Create Partition. Only perform this step if you are cabling the configuration or changing the host name. Use the Create Partition page to identify the nodes. A page similar to the one in the following illustration is displayed. a.
8. Use the Create Scalable Partition Settings page to define the scalable partition. Perform this step to create a new partition. A page similar to the one in the following illustration is displayed. a. In the Partition merge timeout minutes field, select the number of minutes POST waits for the scalable nodes to merge resources. Allow at least 8 seconds for each GB of memory in the scalable partition. You can view the merge status on the monitor attached to the primary node. b.
9. In the navigation pane, click Control Partition and follow the instructions on the Control Scalable Partition page to manage the scalable partition. Use the Control Scalable Partition page to replace a current scalable partition with a new scalable partition. You can also start or stop a scalable partition. A page similar to the one in the following illustration is displayed. Deleting a scalable partition To 1. 2. 3.
86 IBM System x3950 Type 8878 and System x3950 E Type 8879: User’s Guide
Chapter 4. Updating IBM Director If you plan to use IBM Director to manage the server, you must check for the latest applicable IBM Director updates and interim fixes. To install the IBM Director updates and any other applicable updates and interim fixes, complete the following steps. Note: Changes are made periodically to the IBM Web site. The actual procedure might vary slightly from what is described in this document. 1. Check for the latest version of IBM Director: a. Go to http://www.ibm.
88 IBM System x3950 Type 8878 and System x3950 E Type 8879: User’s Guide
Appendix. Notices This information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or service may be used.
BladeCenter Chipkill e-business logo Eserver FlashCopy i5/OS Predictive Failure Analysis ServeRAID ServerGuide ServerProven System x XA-32 XA-64 X-Architecture XpandOnDemand xSeries Intel, Intel Xeon, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Microsoft, Windows, and Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.
IBM makes no representation or warranties regarding non-IBM products and services that are ServerProven®, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. These products are offered and warranted solely by third parties. IBM makes no representations or warranties with respect to non-IBM products. Support (if any) for the non-IBM products is provided by the third party, not IBM.
Remarque : Cette marque s’applique uniquement aux pays de l’Union Européenne et à la Norvège. L’etiquette du système respecte la Directive européenne 2002/96/EC en matière de Déchets des Equipements Electriques et Electroniques (DEEE), qui détermine les dispositions de retour et de recyclage applicables aux systèmes utilisés à travers l’Union européenne. Conformément à la directive, ladite étiquette précise que le produit sur lequel elle est apposée ne doit pas être jeté mais être récupéré en fin de vie.
Index A connector (continued) Gigabit Ethernet 12 IXA RS485 12 keyboard 11 mouse 11 power-supply 12 SP Ethernet 10/100 11 SP serial 11 system serial 11 USB rear 11 USB, front 9 video 11 connectors and jumper I/O board 16 cooling 6 Active Memory 5, 33 PCI-X 5, 26 Active Memory 5, 33 adapter hot-plug 26 installing 26 ServeRAID-8i 27 PCI 26 PCI-X 26 ServeRAID-8i 27 adding memory card 35 administrator password 63 attention notices 2 Automatic BIOS recovery 7 availability 7 D B baseboard management controlle
F fans 6 features 3 ServerGuide 64 filler panel, hard disk drive bay firmware code, updating 77 front USB connector 9 installing (continued) OSA SMBridge management utility program power supply 24 installing ServeRAID-8i 27 integrated baseboard management controller utility programs 77 network support 6 integrated functions 4 30 76 G J Gigabit Ethernet activity LED 12 connector 12 link LED 12 jumpers boot recovery 16 power-on password override Wake on LAN 16 16, 62 H handling static-sensitive device
memory card (continued) hot-replace 35 memory hot-swap enabled LED 33 memory mirroring 34 Memory ProteXion 5, 34 memory-card connector and LED illustration microprocessor 4, 6 installation 42 microprocessor-board illustration 18 mouse connector 11 multi-node configurations cabling 49 creating scalable partitions 81 N noise emissions 4 NOS installation with ServerGuide 65 without ServerGuide 65 notes, important 90 notices and statements 2 O online publications 2 operator information panel 9 OSA SMBridge ma
table (continued) memory cost-sensitive configuration 32 memory-mirroring configuration 33 performance configuration 32 temperature 4 trademarks 89 turning off the server 13 turning on the server 13 U UpdateXpress 8 updating the firmware code 77 USB connectors 9 utility baseboard management controller utility programs 77 Configuration/Setup program, using 58 OSA SMBridge management utility program PXE boot agent utility program 66 SAS/SATA configuration utility program 79 Scalable Systems Web Interface 81
Part Number: 31R1871 Printed in USA (1P) P/N: 31R1871
