INSTRUCTION MANUAL VHF MARINE TRANSCEIVER iC- m59
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY If your vessel requires assistance, contact other vessels and the Coast Guard by sending a distress call on channel 16. ❍ USING CHANNEL 16 DISTRESS CALL PROCEDURE 1. “MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY” 2. “THIS IS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ” (name of vessel) 3. Your call sign or other indication of the vessel (AND 9-digit DSC ID if you have one). 4. “LOCATED AT - - - - - - - - - - ” (your position) 5. The nature of the distress and assistance required. 6.
TABLE OF CONTENTS IN CASE OF EMERGENCY ..................................................i TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................... ii IMPORTANT ...................................................................... iii CAUTIONS.......................................................................... iii 1 OPERATING RULES ..................................................... 1 2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ............................................ 2 – 5 ■ Front panel ..............
IMPORTANT READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS carefully and completely before using the transceiver. SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL—This instruction manual contains important operating instructions for the IC-M59. YOU MUST HAVE a DSC vessel ID in order to operate the optional DSC functions of the transceiver. See your Dealer for details. WHEN INSTALLING THE DSC UNIT NEVER transmit a distress call when your vessel does not need immediate help. Distress calls can be used only in times of emergency.
OPERATING RULES D Priorities • Read all rules and regulations pertaining to priorities and keep an up-to-date copy handy. Safety and distress calls take priority over all others. • You must monitor channel 16 when you are not operating on another channel. 1 OPERATOR’S LICENSE A restricted Radiotelephone Operator Permit is the license most often held by small vessel radio operators when a radio is not required for safety purposes.
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ Front panel ➒ PWR/VOL VHF MARINE OFF SQUELCH ➊ ➊ CHANNEL SELECTOR [CHANNEL] Selects an operating channel in the selected channel group. ➋ SCAN SWITCH [SCAN•TAG] • Starts and stops normal or priority scan when tag channels are programmed. (p. 10) • Push and hold for 1 sec. to toggle the tag setting for the displayed channel. (p. 10) ➌ HIGH/LOW POWER SWITCH [HI/LO•DIM] • Toggles between high and low output powers. (p.
PANEL DESCRIPTION • Push and hold for 1 sec. to activate tri-watch for checking channel 16 and the call channel. 2 ■ Microphone ➏ CALL CHANNEL SWITCH [9 •ALL/IND] • Selects the call channel—the call channel is programmable, channel 9 being the default. (p. 11) • Push and hold for 1 sec. to enter the standby condition of a DSC call. (When an optional UX-120 is installed). (pgs. 14, 15) ➊ HI/LO ➋ ➠ Both “All ships call” and “Individual call” are selectable.
2 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ Function display q !6 !5 !4 w T X BUSY LOW CALL CANUSA INT WX ALT !3 r t y u TAG DUALTRI SCAN SCRM DUP ACK RCV i o !0 !2 !1 q TRANSMIT INDICATOR Appears while transmitting. (p. 9) t SCAN INDICATOR Appears and flashes during scan operation. (p. 10) w BUSY INDICATOR Appears when receiving a signal or when [SQUELCH] is rotated too far counterclockwise. (p. 8) y DUALWATCH INDICATOR Appears and flashes during dualwatch operation. (p.
PANEL DESCRIPTION o DUPLEX INDICATOR Appears when the selected channel is a duplex channel. !5 LOW POWER INDICATOR Shows that low output power is selected. (p. 9) !0 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT/RECEIVE INDICATORS Appear during optional DSC operation. (pgs. 13–18) !6 CALL CHANNEL INDICATOR Appears when the call channel is selected. (p. 6) 2 • “RCV” appears when a DSC call is received. • “ACK RCV” appears when an acknowledgement is received. • “ACK” and “$” appear when transmitting an acknowledgement.
3 BASIC OPERATION ■ Power ON ■ Channel selection ➀ Rotate [PWR/VOL] clockwise to turn power ON. D Channel 16 T X BUSY LOW CALL CANUSA INT WX ALT TAG DUALTRI SCAN SCRM DUP ACK RCV All display indications appear briefly*. *“SCRM” appears only when an optional UT-79 is installed. “dSC” appears only when an optional UX-120 is installed. Channel 16 is the distress channel. It is used for establishing initial contact with another station and for emergency communications.
BASIC OPERATION 3 D U.S.A., Canadian and international channels D Weather channels There are 61 U.S.A., 57 Canadian and 57 international channels. These channel groups may be specified for the operating area. There are 10 weather channels. These are used for monitoring NOAA (National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration) weather broadcasts. ➀ Push [CH/WX] to select a regular channel. Push • If a weather channel appears, push [CH/WX] again.
3 BASIC OPERATION ■ Receiving D Dual/tri-watch functions ➀ Rotate [PWR/VOL] to turn power ON. ➁ Rotate [SQUELCH] fully counterclockwise. ➂ Adjust [PWR/VOL] to a suitable listening level. ➃ Rotate [SQUELCH] clockwise until the audio noise disappears. ➄ Select the desired channel. See pgs. 6–7 for details. • When a signal is received: ➧ The squelch opens; ➧ Audio is emitted from the speaker; ➧ “BUSY” appears in the function display.
BASIC OPERATION ■ Transmitting Before transmitting, read the call procedures at right. ➀ Select an operating channel. See pgs. 6, 7 for details. ➁ Push [HI/LO] to select transmit output power. • “LOW” appears when low output power is selected. • High power cannot be selected on some channels. Refer to the channel list on p. 29. ➂ Push and hold the PTT switch to transmit. • “$” appears. ➃ Speak into the microphone at your normal voice level.
3 BASIC OPERATION ■ Scan function The transceiver has a high speed scan function for standing by on utility signals. The scan speed is 8 channels/sec. (except when the weather alert function is in use). Two scan types are available: normal scan (scans all tag channels in sequence) and priority scan (checks channel 16 while scanning). These scans can be selected in set mode (p. 19). D Scan operation ➀ Select the desired channel group (USA, CAN, INT) or WX channels with [CH/WX•U/I/C].
BASIC OPERATION ■ Call channel programming The call channel key, [9], is used to select channel 9, however, you can program your most often-used channels in each channel group for quick recall. ➀ Push [CH/WX•U/I/C] for 1 sec. one or more times to select the desired channel group (USA, INT, CAN) to be programmed. ➁ Push [9] to select the call channel of the selected channel group. ➄ Push [9] again to program the displayed channel as the call channel.
4 DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING UX-120 required ■ General When an optional UX-120 DSC UNIT is installed, digital selective calling (or DSC) can be used via the IC-M59. DSC is a method of radio communications involving digital signals rather than the more conventional method of voice communications.
DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING 4 ■ Distress call transmission CAUTION: Distress calls may be transmitted under ➃ When a distress acknowledge- conditions of emergency only i.e. your vessel is in danger of sinking and/or a person’s life is in danger. ment is received, emergency alarm sounds and channel 16 is automatically selected. ➀ Push and hold [16 •EMER] until you hear 4 short beeps change to one long beep. • The display changes as at right.
4 DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING ■ All ships call transmission Large ships use channel 70 as their “listening channel.” When you want to announce a message to these ships, use the “all ships call” function. ➀ Select a simplex channel for the traffic channel (for voice communication after sending the all ships call). USA • Some ‘A’ channels (eg. channel 88A) cannot be used. ➁ Rotate [SQUELCH] clockwise until the audio noise disappears.
DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING 4 ■ Individual call transmission The individual call function allows you to transmit a DSC signal to a specific party only. ➀ Set the ID code for the individual you wish to call in advance. • This code is input into the address item in SET mode. (p. 19) ➁ Select the traffic channel (for voice communication after the individual call is sent). USA ➂ Rotate [SQUELCH] clockwise until the audio noise disappears.
4 DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING ■ Receiving DSC calls D Receiving a distress relay call Several types of DSC transmissions can be received. The required action depends on the particular DSC type as outlined in the following examples. However, in all examples, you must be monitoring channel 70 in order to receive such signals. NOTE: When channel 70 is set as a tag channel and scan is functioning, DSC calls will not be received. DSC calls can only be received when channel 70 is selected.
DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING 4 D Receiving a geographical area call D Receiving an individual call While monitoring channel 70 and a geographical area call (for the area you are in) is received: When receiving an individual call, an acknowledgement must be sent back to the calling station within 4.5 min. Operation and transceiver function differs depending on the SET mode settings. ➥ Emergency alarm or beeps BUSY LOW RCV USA sound depending on the received category.
4 DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING • When semi-automatic (SA; default) or manual (SL) is selected in SET mode (p. 21): • When full automatic (FA) is selected in SET mode (p. 21): ➀ Push and hold [9•ALL/IND] until ➥ The transceiver automatically replies to the call in one of two ways, depending on the TX auto acknowledge setting in ACK USA SET mode (p. 21). you hear 4 short beeps change into one long beep to send “Able to comply” message.
SET MODE SET mode is used to customize operation of the transceiver to suit your operating needs. D To enter SET mode: ➀ While pushing [16], turn power ON. • Keep pushing [16] until the initial SET mode display appears. • SET mode is selected. ➁ To exit SET mode, turn power OFF then ON again. D To select an item: There are up to 8 items in SET mode (depending on options installed) that may be adjusted to suit your operating needs. ➀ Select SET mode as above.
5 SET MODE D BEEP TONES D SCAN TIMER This item sets the transceiver's confirmation beep tones (when This item sets the scan timer ON or OFF. pushing a switch/rotating [CHANNEL]) ON or OFF. Scan timer ON (default) Scan timer OFF Beep tones ON (default) Beep tones OFF NOTE: Emergency alarm and beeps for DSC operation cannot be turned OFF. D NORMAL/PRIORITY SCAN • Scan pauses on a signal and resumes 5 sec. later. • Scan pauses on a signal until the signal disappears, and resumes 2 sec. after that.
SET MODE 5 D ADDRESS D ACKNOWLEDGEMENT METHOD This item sets the other station’s 10-digit ID code for individual calls. Note that your own ID cannot be set in SET mode. ➀ Push [9] to select the digit (1 through 10). ➁ Rotate [CHANNEL] to set the desired value for the selected digit or turn the individual call OFF. This item sets the acknowledgement method for reply to a calling station when receiving an individual call. (See p.
6 CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE ■ Unpacking ■ Additional requirements q Mounting bracket ............................................................ 1 w DC power cable (OPC-632) ........................................... 1 e Microphone hanger (OPC-562) ...................................... 1 r Mounting bracket knobs ................................................. 4 t Mounting screws (5 x 20) ............................................... 4 y Mic hanger screws (3.5 x 30) .............................
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE 6 ■ Connections t e r w q DSC CONNECTOR (optional OPC-457; through the UX-120) 7-pin plug connects a GPS receiver for transmission of position data and time. q Test data out + y Test data out _ t NMEA IN + r NMEA IN _ Acceptable command: GAA Acceptable format: NMEA0183 ver. 1.5, 2.0 or 2.1 q w DC POWER CONNECTOR Connects the supplied DC power cable from this connector to an external 12 V DC power source.
6 CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE ■ Mounting the transceiver DASHBOARD MOUNTING (with optional MB-28) The universal mounting bracket supplied with your transceiver allows overhead or dashboard mounting. Please read the following instructions carefully. • Mount the transceiver securely with the 4 supplied screws (M5 x 20) to a surface which is more than 10 mm thick and can support more than 5 kg. • Mount the transceiver so that the face of the transceiver is at 90 ° to your line of sight when operating it.
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE 6 ■ Dimensions 146 mm 53⁄4" 175 mm 6 7⁄8" 189 mm 71⁄16" 70 mm 2 3⁄4" 166 mm 59⁄16" 54 mm 2 1⁄8" 141 mm 59⁄16" 25
6 CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE ■ Antenna ■ Cleaning A key element in the performance of any communication system is an antenna. Ask your Dealer about antennas and the best places to mount them. If the transceiver becomes dusty or dirty, wipe it clean with a dry, soft cloth. AVOID the use of solvents such as benzene or alcohol, as they may damage transceiver surfaces. ■ Fuse replacement Two fuses are installed in the supplied DC power cable.
CONNECTIONS AND MAINTENANCE Opening the transceiver case UT-79 installation (Fig. 2) (Fig. 1) UT-79 Attach the operating sticker here. 6 Remove these in advance, then attach the UT-79. Apply 4 to 6 kg torque when replacing screws. UX-120 installation (Fig. 3) Supplied with the UX-120. Be careful not to shift the connector. OPC-457 installation (Fig. 4) ➂ Connect onto the UX-120. ➀ Remove the plastic cover. ➁ Pass the cable through, then tighten the cable nut.
7 TROUBLESHOOTING PROBLEM 28 SOLUTION REF. No power comes on. • Power cord not connected properly. • Blown fuse. POSSIBLE CAUSE • Check the power cord connection. • Check the polarity of the power connection, then, replace the fuse. p. 23 p. 26 No sound comes from the speaker. • [SQUELCH] is rotated too far clockwise. • Rotate [SQUELCH] counterclockwise to a suitable position. p. 8 No beeps sound even when a • Beep function is turned OFF. switch is pushed. • Set beeps to ON in SET mode. p.
VHF MARINE CHANNEL LIST 8 Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) Channel number Frequency (MHz) USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive USA INT CAN Transmit Receive 01 01 01A 156.050 156.050 02 02 02A 03 03 03A 04A 20 20A 156.150 160.750 06 157.000 157.000 66A 66A 66A*1 156.325 156.325 157.050 161.650 67*2 67 67 156.375 156.375 85 21A 157.050 157.050 68 68 68 156.425 156.
9 SPECIFICATIONS General • Frequency coverage • Usable channels • Mode • Power supply requirement • Current drain (at 13.8 V DC) • Frequency stability • Usable temp. range • Dimensions (projections not included) • Weight Transmitter : Transmit 156–157.5 MHz Receive 156–163 MHz : All U.S.A., International and Canadian channels plus 10 weather channels : 16K0G3E, (16K0G2B when optional DSC is in use) : 13.8 V DC ± 15% : Transmit high power 6.0 A low power 1.5 A Receive standby 350 mA max.
10 ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; ;; ;; ;; ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ;; ;; ;; ;; ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; OPTIONS MB-28 FLUSH MOUNT For mounting the IC-M59 to a panel. Available in black or white. SP-5 EXTERNAL SPEAKER A large, external speaker for superior audio output. SP-10 EXTERNAL SPEAKER A compact, external speaker. Features easy installation. PS-66 DC-DC CONVERTER Input voltage: 19 to 32 V DC Output voltage: 13.
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