User Guide

#61-796
Earth Ground Resistance Tester
Instruction Manual
796 FEATURES
Measures ground rod resistance using 3-poles•
Measures earth voltage•
Does not trip ground fault breakers in the •
circuit under test
Includes test leads and electrodes •
0• Ω adjustment
Data hold•
Low battery indicator•
Read First: Safety Information
Understand and follow operating instructions carefully. If this tester is not used in a manner
specified by IDEAL, protection provided by the product may be impaired.
WARNING
To avoid possible electric shock, personal injury or death, follow these instructions:
• Donotuseiftesterappearsdamaged.Visuallyinspectthetestertoensurecaseisnot
cracked and back case is securely in place.
• Inspectandreplaceleadsifinsulationisdamaged,metalisexposed,orprobesare
cracked. Pay particular attention to the insulation surrounding the connectors.
• Ashockhazardexistsduringnormaltestingasavoltageispresentacrossthemeasuring
terminals.
• Donotusetesterifitoperatesabnormallyasprotectionmaybeimpaired.
• Donotuseduringelectricalstormsorinwetweather.
• Donotusearoundexplosivegas,dust,orvapor.
• Donotusetesteronenergizedcircuits.
• Donotusewithoutthebatteryandthebackcaseproperlyinstalled.
• Replacebatteryassoonasthelowbatteryindicator“”appearstoavoidfalse
readings.
• Removethetestleadsfromunitpriortoremovingbatterycap.
• Usetheproperterminals,functionandrangeforyourmeasurements.
• Donotattempttorepairthisunitasithasnouser-serviceableparts.
• Complywithlocalandnationalsafetyrequirements,includingtheuseofappropriate
personalprotectiveequipment.
CAUTION
Toprotectyourself,think“SafetyFirst”:
• Voltagesexceeding30VACor60VDCposeashockhazardsousecaution.
• Useappropriatepersonalprotectiveequipmentsuchassafetyglasses,faceshields,
insulating gloves, insulating boots, and/or insulating mats.
• Nevergroundyourselfwhentakingelectricalmeasurements.
• Alwaysworkwithapartner.
• Whenusingtheprobes,keepngersasfarbehindtheprobetipsaspossible.
Operating Instructions
• Beforeproceedingwith
measurement, if the
““symbolappearson
the display, replace with new
batteries.
• Shortthetipsoftheleads.
Adjust the 0Ω. ADJ control to
setthereadingtozero.
• Rotatethefunctionswitchtothe“EARTHVOLTAGE”positionandpresstotest.Earthvolt-
agewillbedisplayedontheLCD.Ifearthvoltageismorethan10V,aninaccuratereading
may be obtained.
• Precisionearthresistancemeasurementmethod:
(1) Connectthegreen,yellowandredtestleadstoinstrumentterminalsE,PandCwith
auxiliaryearthspikesP1,C1placedintothesoil“INASTRAIGHTLINE”.(Fig.1)
(2) Rotatethefunctionswitchtoasuitablerangethenpressthepushbuttontotestand
take the reading.
• Simpliedearthresistancemeasurementmethod
(1) Thismethodisrecommendedwhereanearthresistancehigherthan10Ω is
measuredorwhereitisnotpossibletodriveauxiliaryearthspikes.Anapproximate
valueofearthresistancecanbeobtainedbythetwowiresystemshowninFig.2.
(2) Rotatethefunctionswitchto“EARTHVOLTAGE”positionandpresstotest.Make
certainthatearthvoltageislessthan10V.
(3) Firstrotatethefunctionswitchtothe“200Ω“positionandpresstotest.Readearth
resistance.Ifthedisplayshows“1”(MSD),switchtothe“2KΩ“positionandread
earth resistance.
(4) Thereadingobtained(Rx)isan
approximateearthresistance
value. There is no need for
externalshortingasPandC
terminals are shorted by
using the test leads
specified for the simplified
measurement.
Auxiliary
Earth
Spikes
Earth
Electrode
under test
5-10m 5-10m
E
Green
Y e llow
Red
P
C
Figure 1
Earth
Electrode
under test
Where earth for mains power
supply is used.
E
Green
Rx = Re-re
Secondary
Side
Primary
Side
Red
re Rx
P
C
Supply
Transformer
Figure 2
2

Summary of content (9 pages)