Intel Pentium 4 Processor in the 478-pin Package / Intel 850 Chipset Platform Family Design Guide

Layout Review Checklist
R
288 Intel
®
Pentium
®
4 Processor / Intel
®
850 Chipset Family Platform Design Guide
16.11 RTC
Recommendations Reason/Impact
RTC LEAD length 0.25 inches Max Refer to Section 9.8.3.
Minimize capacitance between Xin and Xout Refer to Section 9.8.3.
Put GND plane underneath crystal
components
Refer to Section 9.8.3.
Do not route switching signals under the
external components (unless on other side
of board)
Refer to Section 9.8.3.
16.12 LAN* Connect Interface
Recommendations Reason/Impact
Stack-up: 5 mils wide, 10 mil spacing
Z
O
= 60 +15% Signal integrity requirement.
LAN Max Trace Length ICH2 to CNR:
L = 3 inches to 9 inches (0.5 inches to
3 inches on card)
To meet timing requirements.
Stubs due to R-pak CNR/LOM stuffing
option should not be present.
To minimize inductance.
Maximum Trace Lengths: ICH2 to
82562EH/ET/EM : L = 4.5 inches to
8.5 inches
To meet timing requirements.
Max mismatch between the length of a
clock trace and the length of any data trace
is 0.5 inches
To meet timing and signal quality
requirements.
Maintain constant symmetry and spacing
between the traces within a differential pair.
To meet timing and signal quality
requirements.
Keep the total length of each differential pair
under 4 inches.
Issues found with traces longer than 4
inches : IEEE phy conformance failures,
excessive EMI and or degraded receive
BER.
Do not route the transmit differential traces
closer than 70 mils to the receive
differential traces.
To minimize cross-talk.
Distance between differential traces and
any other signal line is 70 mils.
To minimize cross-talk.
Keep Max separation between differential
pairs to 7 mils.
To meet timing and signal quality
requirements.
Differential trace impedance should be
controlled to be ~100 ohms.
To meet timing and signal quality
requirements.
For high-speed signals, the number of
corners and vias should be kept to a
minimum. If a 90 degree bend is required, it
is recommended to use two 45 degree
bends.
To meet timing and signal quality
requirements.