User manual
16‐PortGigabitEthernetPoE+Web‐ManagedSwitchwith2SFPPorts
18
Item Description
Workingmode Thisparametercontrolstheduplexmode.Inafull‐duplexsystem,bothpartiescan
communicatetotheothersimultaneously.Anexampleofafull‐duplexdeviceisa
telephone;thepartiesatbothendsofacallcanspeakandbeheardbytheotherparty
simultaneously.Innetworkingterms,fullduplexallowsreceivingandtransmittingof
dataatthesametime,whereashalfduplexdoesnot.Ifthetelephoneisanexample
forfullduplex,thenapush‐to‐talkCBradioor"walkie‐talkie"representshalfduplex.
Theswitchcaneitherreceiveorsenddata,butitcanneverhappensimultaneously.
Unlessyouhaveaspecificreasonnottodoso,thisshouldbeleftin“Auto”mode.
Crosslineorder AutoMDI‐Xautomaticallydetectstherequiredcable‐connectiontypeandconfigures
theconnectionappropriately,removingtheneedforcrossovercablestointerconnect
switchesorforconnectingPCspeer‐to‐peer.Aslongasitisenabledoneitherendofa
link,eithertypeofcablecanbeused.ForautoMDI‐Xtooperatecorrectly,thedata
rateontheinterfaceandduplexsettingmustbesetto"auto."WhentwoautoMDI‐X
portsareconnectedtogether,whichisnormalformodernproducts,thealgorithm
resolutiontimeistypically<500ms.However,a~1.4secondasynchronoustimeris
usedtoresolvetheextremelyrarecase(withaprobabilityoflessthan1in5×10
21
)ofa
loopwhereeachendkeepsswitching.Ifyoudon’tunderstandanyofthis,simplyleave
thisvalueon“Auto.”
Thescreenalsoshowsatablethatlistsall18portsalongwiththeirparameters.The“megaframe”valuereferstojumbo
frames,whichareEthernetframeswithmorethan1500bytesofpayload.Definethesizeofthejumboframesinthe
sectionSYSTEM‐>SYSTEMCONFIG.
Clickingthepencilallowseditingtheportsettings,exactlythesamewayasdirectlyselectingtheport(s)as
shownonthepreviouspage.