Manual
Engine Diagnosis Chart
The following chart will help you diagnose engine problems in your 
aircraft. (Views are Percentage views). Notice that there is always one 
CHT that is shown hotter than the others.
Display Symptom Probable 
Cause
Recommende
d Action
50%
75° to 100° rise 
for one cylinder 
during flight
Spark plug not 
firing due to 
fouling, faulty 
plug, lead or 
distributor.
Enrich mixture 
to return EGT 
to normal. 
Have plugs 
checked.
50%
Increase or 
decrease after 
ignition system 
maintenance
Improper timing: 
high EGT → 
retarded ignition; 
low EGT → 
advanced 
ignition.
Check EGT for 
each mag to 
determine any 
uneven timing.
50%
Loss of EGT for 
one cylinder. 
Engine rough
Stuck valve. 
Other cylinders 
are okay.
Have valve 
train checked.
50%
Loss of EGT for 
one cylinder; no 
digital EGT
Failed probe or 
failed wire 
harness.
Swap probes to 
determine if 
probe or wire 
harness is bad.
50%
Decrease in 
EGT for one 
cylinder
Intake valve not 
opening fully; 
faulty valve lifter.
Have valve 
lifter or rocker 
arm checked.
Page 24 Engine Data Management










