Smart Appliances Guide
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Connected Smart Appliances - Gen III
GENERAL INFORMATION
Typical “Gen III” Connected Appliance Block Diagram
Connected Appliance Block Diagram (Figure 3)
In most “Third Generaon” Connected Appliances, the
WiFi Module, Power Measurement (PM) Board & Current
Transformers (if exists) are essenally the same. The
components that are appliance specic are the HMI (Human
Machine Interface (UI) and Appliance Control Unit (ACU).
The WiFi Module is a common cross-category design that
provides the interface between the Smart Appliance and the
Internet via the Home Area Network (HAN). It communicates
to the appliance internally via WIDE/WIN and to the Internet
via WiFi over TCP/IP.
The Power Measurement (PM) Board performs actual power
measurement by calculang both real power (kW) as well as
L2
L1
Neutral
AC Voltage Detecon
AC Current Detecon
HMI (UI)
WIFI
Power
Measurement
ACU
Electric Heater
5V
WIN
GND
CT2
CT1
Dryer Example
NOTE: All 240 VAC appliances
(including this electric dryer
example) will have 2 current
transformers (CT1 & CT2).
real power/me (kW h). This is achieved by measuring AC
Voltage, which is delivered to the PM board from the Line
Voltage coming into the appliance; and AC Current, which is
delivered to the PM board from the Current Transformer(s).
An algorithm in the soware uses the voltage and current
readings to determine actual power use for the appliance.
Appliances running on 120 VAC will have a single Current
Transformer (CT1) measuring power use on L1. Appliances
running on 240 VAC will have 2 Current Transformers (CT1 &
CT2) for both L1 & L2.
Figure 3 - Connected Appliance Block Diagram Example