MasterPage: FrontCover GR-D231PAL.book Page 1 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM Dear Customer, Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the pages 3 – 4 to ensure safe use of this product. ENGLISH DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA GR-D231 GR-D230 GR-D220 6 GETTING STARTED VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK 15 DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.
MasterPage: Safety_Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 2 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 2 EN Major Features of this Camcorder Wipe/Fader Effects Backlight Compensation You can use the Wipe/Fader Effects to make prostyle scene transitions. (墌 pg. 34) Simply pressing the BACK LIGHT button brightens the image darkened by backlight. (墌 pg. 33) ● You can also select a spot metering area so that more precise exposure compensation is available. (墌 pg.
MasterPage: Safety_Right GR-D231PAL_02Safety.fm Page 3 Monday, January 26, 2004 9:40 AM EN SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 3 Caution on Replaceable lithium battery IMPORTANT (for owners in the U.K.) Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom. DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment. If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate safety approved extension lead or consult your dealer.
MasterPage: Safety_Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 4 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 4 EN SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be assured. DO read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment.
MasterPage: TOC_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 5 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM CONTENTS GETTING STARTED 6 ADVANCED FEATURES Index ..............................................................................6 Provided Accessories ....................................................9 Power ...........................................................................11 Operation Mode ...........................................................12 Date/Time Settings ................................
MasterPage: Heading0_Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 6 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 6 EN GETTING STARTED Index de 123456789 f J K L M N OP W X Y Z Q a g h RS b T i j k l m no c p q To open the connector cover, pull the bottom of the cover, then open it.
MasterPage: Start_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 7 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM Controls Other Parts A Index Button [INDEX] (墌 pg. 23) d Monitor Latch (墌 pg. 15) e LCD Monitor (墌 pg. 15, 16) f Viewfinder (墌 pg. 13) g Shoulder Strap Eyelet (墌 pg. 10) h Battery Pack Mount (墌 pg. 11) i Speaker (墌 pg. 17) j Grip Strap (墌 pg. 13) k Lens l LED Light (墌 pg. 31) Navigation Button [INDEX] (墌 pg. 36) B Thumbnail Storing Button [STORE] (墌 pg. 36) C D.S.C. Playback Select Button [SELECT] (墌 pg.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL_04Start.fm Page 8 Monday, January 26, 2004 12:15 PM 8 EN GETTING STARTED During D.S.C. Recording Only During Both Video And D.S.C. Recording 3 4 5 1280 6 8 1 2 15 7 0 9 40 x W T O 3 4 a Image Size: 1600 (1600 x 1200), 1280 (1280 x 960), 1024 (1024 x 768) or 640 (640 x 480) (墌 pg. 30) : Focus Icon (墌 pg. 21) : Interval Shooting Icon (墌 pg. 21) C Shooting Icon (墌 pg. 21) (Appears and blinks during shooting.) D Card Icon (墌 pg. 21) : Appears during shooting.
MasterPage: Start_Right GR-D231PAL_04Start.fm Page 9 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 4:46 PM GETTING STARTED During Video Playback 1 EN 9 Provided Accessories 2 34 5 6 12 B I T / M I X L BLANK SEARCH PUSH "STOP" BUTTON TO CANCEL 7 VO LUME 9 GETTING STARTED 1 0 . 11 . 04 10: 0 0 2 0 : 2 1 : 25 0 OR MIC 8 a Sound Mode Indicator (墌 pg. 30) B Blank Search Indicator (墌 pg. 18) C Thumbnail Storing Indicator (墌 pg. 36) D Tape Speed (墌 pg.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL_04Start.fm Page 10 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 4:35 PM 10 EN GETTING STARTED How To Attach The Lens Cap How To Use The Audio Extension Cable To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration. When using an optional external microphone, connect to the provided Audio extension cable (with a core filter attached), then connect the Audio extension cable to the camcorder. The core filter reduces interference. (See below.
MasterPage: Start_Right GR-D231PAL_04Start.fm Page 11 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 8:57 AM GETTING STARTED EN 11 To detach the battery pack S/AV/Editing cable Slide the battery pack down slightly while sliding BATT. to detach it. Core filter (small) Battery pack 3 Close the core filter until it clicks shut. Charging time BN-V408U* Approx. 1 hr. 30 min. BN-V416U Approx. 3 hr. BN-V428U Approx. 5 hr. BN-V438U Approx. 6 hr. 30 min.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL_04Start.fm Page 12 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 8:57 AM 12 EN GETTING STARTED NOTE: The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V. About Batteries DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion. WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.
MasterPage: Start_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 13 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM GETTING STARTED EN Brightness Adjustment Of The Display 1 Adjust the velcro strip. 2 Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the grip. 3 Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip to easily operate the Recording Start/Stop Button, Power Switch and Power Zoom Lever. Be sure to fasten the velcro strip to your preference.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 14 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 14 EN GETTING STARTED Loading/Unloading A Cassette The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette. PUSH HERE Cassette holder cover Loading/Unloading A Memory Card The provided memory card is already inserted in the camcorder at the time of purchase.
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK MasterPage: Video_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL_05Video.fm Page 15 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 8:58 AM VIDEO RECORDING EN 15 Tape Remaining Time Basic Recording NOTE: Before continuing, perform the procedures listed below: ● Power (墌 pg. 11) ● Loading A Cassette (墌 pg. 14) VIDEO/MEMORY Tally Lamp (Lights while recording is in progress.) Approximate tape remaining time appears on the display. “– h – – m” means the camcorder is calculating the remaining time.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 16 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 16 EN VIDEO RECORDING Zooming Journalistic Shooting Produces the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification. In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward). Zoom In Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
MasterPage: Advan_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL_05Video.fm Page 17 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 8:59 AM VIDEO PLAYBACK EN During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. Display Normal Playback Speaker 3 8 4/9 Lock Button 5 M A OFF PLAY Minutes Seconds Power Switch Frames* (25 frames = 1 second) 12 : 34 : 24 * Frames are not displayed during recording.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 18 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 18 EN VIDEO PLAYBACK Shuttle Search Connections To A TV Or VCR Allows high-speed search in either direction during video playback. 1) During playback, press 5 for forward search, or 3 for reverse search. 2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9. To S/AV connector ● During playback, press and hold 5 or 3. The search continues as long as you hold the button. Once you release the button, normal playback resumes.
MasterPage: Video_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 19 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM VIDEO PLAYBACK EN To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV 19 Buttons And Functions ● Date/Time Set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF”. (墌 pg. 27, 31) Or, press DISPLAY on the remote control to turn on/off the date indication. ● Time Code Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF”. (墌 pg. 27, 31) ● Indications other than date/time and time code Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/TV”. (墌 pg.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 20 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 20 EN VIDEO PLAYBACK Playback Special Effects . Zoom (T/W) SLOW (YI) or (Left) PLAY (Up) SHIFT PAUSE SLOW (IU) or (Right) (Down) STOP Slow-Motion Playback During normal video playback, press SLOW (YI or IU) more than approx. 2 seconds. ● After approx. 10 minutes, normal playback resumes. ● To pause Slow-Motion playback, press PAUSE (9). ● To stop Slow-Motion playback, press PLAY (U).
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK MasterPage: DSC_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 21 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM D.S.C. RECORDING EN Basic Shooting (D.S.C. Snapshot) You can use your camcorder as a Digital Still Camera for taking snapshots. Still images are stored in the memory card. NOTE: Before continuing, perform the procedures listed below: ● Power (墌 pg. 11) ● Loading a Memory Card (墌 pg. 14) SNAPSHOT Power Switch Lock Button 1 Remove the lens cap.
MasterPage: Heading0_Left GR-D231PAL_06DSC.fm Page 22 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 9:00 AM 22 EN D.S.C. PLAYBACK Normal Playback Of Images Auto Playback Of Images Images shot with the camcorder are automatically numbered, then stored in numerical order in the memory card. You can view the stored images, one at a time, much like flipping through a photo album.
MasterPage: DSC_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 23 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM D.S.C. PLAYBACK EN Index Playback Of Files Removing On-Screen Display You can view several different files stored in the memory card at a time. This browsing capability makes it easy to locate a particular file you want. 1 For Index Playback of image files, perform steps 1 – 5 in “Normal Playback Of Images” (墌 pg. 22). For Index Playback of video clip files, perform steps 1 – 3 in “Playback Of Video Clips” (墌 pg. 22).
MasterPage: Heading0_Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 24 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 24 EN ADDITIONAL FEATURES FOR D.S.C. ● The video clip files stored with this camcorder are compatible with MPEG4. Some MPEG4 files stored with other devices cannot be played back with this camcorder. E-Mail Clip Recording You can make video clips in 160 x 120 pixels from realtime camera image or recorded video footage and store them in a memory card as files which can be conveniently sent via E-Mail.
MasterPage: DSC_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 25 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM ADDITIONAL FEATURES FOR D.S.C. EN Protecting Files The Protect mode helps prevent the accidental erasure of files. 1 To protect the file... ...for images, display its playback screen. (墌 pg. 22) ...for video clips, display its playback screen. (墌 pg. 22) 2 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears. 3 Press or to select “PROTECT”, and press SET. The Sub Menu appears.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 26 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 26 EN ADDITIONAL FEATURES FOR D.S.C. Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting) This camcorder is compatible with the DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard in order to support future systems such as automatic printing. You can select one of the 2 print information settings for images stored in the memory card: “To Print All Still Images (One Print For Each)” or “To Print By Selecting Still Images And Number Of Prints”.
ADVANCED FEATURES MasterPage: Advan_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL_07Advanced.fm Page 27 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 9:01 AM MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT EN Menus with Sub Menus This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, onscreen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings. (墌 pg. 27 – 31) Lock Button (Up) M A OFF PLAY Power Switch ● Example: m CAMERA Menu SET MENU m CAMERA (墌 pg. 27) Selected menu icon q MANUAL (墌 pg. 28) blinks. s SYSTEM (墌 pg.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 28 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 28 EN MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT ZOOM 10X: When set to “10X” while using digital zoom, the zoom magnification will reset to 10X since digital zoom will be disengaged. [40X]*: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 40X digital magnification. 500X*: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom.
MasterPage: Advan_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 29 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT EN SYSTEM CAM RESET EXECUTE: Resets all settings to the factory-preset. [RETURN]: Does not reset all settings to the factorypreset. CAMERA DISPLAY The “s SYSTEM” functions which are set when the Power Switch is set to “M” are also applied when the Power Switch is set to “PLAY”. [ ] = Factory-preset ● The “n” (CAMERA DISPLAY) settings are effective even when the Power Switch is set to “A”.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 30 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 30 EN MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT DSC [ ] = Factory-preset Playback Menus VIDEO QUALITY [FINE] / STANDARD The Picture Quality mode can be selected to best match your needs. Two Picture Quality modes are available: FINE ( ) and STANDARD ( ) (in order of quality).
MasterPage: Advan_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 31 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM FEATURES FOR RECORDING EN ● The parameters are the same as in the description on page 29. VIDEO DISPLAY The “n” (VIDEO DISPLAY) settings are effective only for video playback except “AUX MIC”. ● The parameters (except “OFF” in ON SCREEN settings) are the same as in the description (CAMERA DISPLAY) on page 29.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 32 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 32 EN FEATURES FOR RECORDING 3 Set “SNAP MODE” to the desired mode. 5-Second Recording (墌 pg. 27, 28) Record a vacation or an important event in 5-second clips to keep the action moving. This function is available only for video recording. 1 Set “5S” to “5S”. (墌 pg. 28) ● The “5S” indicator appears.
MasterPage: Advan_Right GR-D231PAL_07Advanced.fm Page 33 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 9:01 AM FEATURES FOR RECORDING EN Exposure Control Backlight Compensation Manual exposure control is recommended in the following situations: ● When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright. ● When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing. ● When the background is overly dark or the subject is bright. 1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Press EXPOSURE.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 34 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 34 EN FEATURES FOR RECORDING White Balance Adjustment Wipe Or Fader Effects The white balance that refers to the correctness of colour reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance is correct, all other colours will be accurately reproduced. The white balance is usually adjusted automatically.
MasterPage: Advan_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 35 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM FEATURES FOR RECORDING EN 1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Set “r” to the desired mode. (墌 pg. 27) ● The PROGRAM AE menu disappears and the selected effect is activated. ● The selected effect indicator appears. To deactivate the selected effect Select “OFF” in step 2. The effect indicator disappears. NOTES: ● Program AE with special effects can be changed during recording or during Record-Standby.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 36 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 36 EN FEATURES FOR RECORDING To make thumbnail images after video recording manually 6 Press SET. The NAVIGATION 1 Set “NAVIGATION” to “MANUAL”. (墌 pg. 27, 28) 2 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M”. 3 After the recording, press STORE. 7 Press ● The “ ” indicator appears briefly and the captured image is stored in the memory card as a thumbnail image.
MasterPage: Advan_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 37 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM EDITING EN 37 To use this camcorder as a player Dubbing To Or From A VCR 1 Following the illustrations, connect the camcorder and the VCR. 2 Start playback on the camcorder. (墌 pg. 17) 3 At the point you want to start dubbing, start recording on the VCR. (Refer to the VCR’s instruction manual.) To S/AV connector Open the cover.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL_07Advanced.fm Page 38 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 9:02 AM 38 EN EDITING Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit Equipped With A DV Connector (Digital Dubbing) It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from the camcorder onto another video unit equipped with a DV connector. Since a digital signal is sent, there is little if any image or sound deterioration. To use this camcorder as a player 1 Make sure all units are turned off.
MasterPage: Advan_Right GR-D231PAL_07Advanced.fm Page 39 Wednesday, January 28, 2004 9:02 AM EDITING EN Connection To A Personal Computer [A] Using USB cable [B] Using DV cable OR 39 [A] Using USB cable It is possible to do the following things: ● Transfer still images stored on a memory card to a PC. ● Transfer still/moving images recorded on a tape to a PC. ● Capture still/moving images in real-time. ● Use this camcorder as a WebCam.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 40 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 40 EN EDITING Audio Dubbing Insert Editing The audio track can be customised only when recorded in the 12-BIT and SP modes. (墌 pg. 27) ● Use the provided remote control. REW INSERT You can record a new scene into a previously recorded tape, replacing a section of the original recording with minimal picture distortion at the in and outpoints. The original audio remains unchanged. ● Use the provided remote control.
MasterPage: Advan_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 41 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM EDITING EN BRAND NAME Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily performed when the MBR (Multi-Brand Remote) is set to operate with your brand of VCR (see “VCR CODE LIST”), but can also be performed by operating the VCR manually.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL_07Advanced.fm Page 42 Monday, February 2, 2004 6:51 PM 42 EN EDITING Make Connections Also refer to page 18. 1 A A JVC VCR equipped with a Remote PAUSE connector Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE connector. B A JVC VCR not equipped with a Remote PAUSE connector but equipped with an R.A.EDIT connector Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT connector. C A VCR other than above Connect the editing cable to the remote control’s PAUSE IN connector.
MasterPage: Advan_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 43 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM EDITING EN Select Scenes NOTES: PLAY CANCEL EDIT IN/OUT FADE R.A.EDIT ON/OFF VCR REC STBY 6 Press PLAY (U) and then press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control. ● The Random Assemble Editing Menu appears. 7 If using a Wipe/Fader at the beginning of the scene, press FADE on the remote control.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 44 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 44 EN EDITING Automatic Editing To VCR Adjustment Of VCR/Camcorder Timing 13 Rewind the tape in the camcorder to the beginning of the scene you want to edit and press PAUSE (9). 14 Press VCR REC STBY (79), or manually engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode. 15 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button on the ● When dubbing is complete, the camcorder enters the Pause mode, and the VCR enters its Record-Pause mode.
REFERENCES MasterPage: Ref_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 45 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM TROUBLESHOOTING EN The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning. Power No power is supplied.
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 46 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 46 EN TROUBLESHOOTING White Balance cannot be activated. ● The Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE) mode is activated. HDisengage the Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE) mode before setting White Balance. (墌 pg. 35) The Black & White Fader does not work. ● The Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE) mode is activated. HDisengage the Sepia (SEPIA) and Monotone (MONOTONE). (墌 pg.
MasterPage: Ref_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 47 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM TROUBLESHOOTING EN Warning Indications A. DUB ERROR! Displays the battery remaining power. Remaining power level High 47 Exhausted As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery indicator blinks. When the battery power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.
MasterPage: Heading0_Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 48 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM USER MAINTENANCE 48 EN NO E-MAIL CLIP STORED Appears if there are no video clip files stored in the memory card when you attempt memory card playback. CARD ERROR! Appears when the camcorder does not recognise the loaded memory card. Remove the memory card once and insert it again. Repeat these procedures until no indication appears. If the indication still appears, the memory card is corrupted.
MasterPage: Ref_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL.book Page 49 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM CAUTIONS EN 49 Battery Packs Memory Cards The supplied battery pack is a lithium-ion battery. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions: ● To avoid hazards To properly use and store your memory cards, be sure to read the following cautions: ● During use ● To prevent damage and prolong service life ... do not subject to unnecessary shock. ...
MasterPage: Left GR-D231PAL.book Page 50 Thursday, January 22, 2004 2:57 PM 50 EN CAUTIONS Main Unit How To Handle A CD-ROM ● For safety, DO NOT ● Take care not to soil or scratch the mirror surface (opposite to the printed surface). Do not write anything or put a sticker on either the front or back surface. If the CD-ROM gets dirty, gently wipe it with a soft cloth outward from the centre hole. ● Do not use conventional disc cleaners or cleaning spray.
MasterPage: Ref_Heading0_Right GR-D231PAL_09Spec.fm Page 51 Thursday, January 22, 2004 4:06 PM SPECIFICATIONS EN For General Power supply DC 11 V (Using AC Adapter) DC 7.2 V (Using battery pack) Power consumption Approx. 3.3 W (3.6 W*) (LCD monitor off, viewfinder on) Approx. 4.1 W (4.4 W*) (LCD monitor on, viewfinder off) * Using LED Light Dimensions (W x H x D) 62 mm x 96 mm x 110 mm (with the LCD monitor closed and the viewfinder pushed back in, without ring of the lens) Weight Approx.
TERMS MasterPage: BackCover VE_GR-D231PAL_10IX.fm Page 52 Tuesday, February 3, 2004 10:17 AM TERMS EN A N AC Adapter ..................................................................11 Animation .....................................................................28 Audio Dubbing .............................................................40 Navigation ............................................................. 28, 35 Night-Scope ................................................................
