OPERATOR'S MANUAL
Table Of Contents
- OPS - Excavator U48-4 (RD45881312)
- Abbreviation List
- General Symbols
- Foreword
- Safety First
- Contents Page
- Safe Operation
- Dealer Service
- Technical Data
- Description of Machine Parts
- Instrument Panel and Control Elements
- Checks Before Start
- Daily Checks
- Checking the Devices
- Starter Switch
- Display Selector Switch
- LCD Display for Normal Operation
- Warning Lamp
- LCD Display for Warning
- Setting the Clock
- Reordering the year/month/day and Changing the AM/PM System to the 24 hour one
- Log Record
- Periodic Check
- If all the Check Points are not Displayed at a Glance on a Single Screen
- When the Checkup is Completed
- Horn Switch
- Working Light Switch
- AUX Port Flow Rate Limit Switch
- Auto Idle Switch
- Throttle Potentiometer
- Travel Speed Switch
- CAB Type Machines
- Air Conditioner
- Handling the Safety Devices
- Operation of the Engine
- Excavator Operation
- Running-In of the New Excavator
- Starting
- Driving
- Turns
- Up and Downhill Driving
- Parking on a Slope
- Operation of the Dozer
- Two Pattern Selection System (TPSS)
- Operation of the Boom
- Operation of the Arm
- Operation of the Bucket
- Unit Swing and Boom Swing Operation
- Auxiliary Port Operation
- How to Release Pressure Trapped in the Hydraulic System
- 1 Way or 2 Way Circuit Selection Valve Operation
- Auto Idle (AI) Operation
- Important Information on Excavator Operation
- Transporting the Excavator on a Vehicle
- Lifting of the Excavator
- Maintenance
- Maintenance Intervals
- Opening and Closing of Covers
- Daily Checks
- Checking Coolant Level
- Checking Fuel Level
- Checking Engine Oil Level
- Checking Hydraulic Oil Level
- Checking V-Belt
- Checking Radiator and Oil Cooler
- Checking Washer Liquid
- Cleaning Pre-Cleaner
- Checking and Cleaning Engine and Electrical Wiring
- Greasing Boom Swing Fulcrum
- Washing Whole Machine
- Greasing Front Attachments (without Bucket Pin and Boom Swing Fulcrum)
- Greasing Bucket Pin and Bucket Link Pin
- Regular Checks and Maintenance Work
- Other Adjustments and Replacements
- Troubleshooting
- Operation Under Cold Weather Conditions
- Long Storage
- Recommended Oils
- Appendices
- Lifting Capacity
- List of Screens
-3SAFE OPERATION
1. Mount and dismount the machine safely. Always face
the machine. Always use handrails and available
steps and keep yourself well balanced. Do not grab or
hold any of the control levers and switches. Do not
jump on or off the machine, whether stationary or in
motion.
2. Start and control the excavator only from the
operator's seat. The driver should not lean out of his
seat when the engine is running.
3. Before starting the engine, make sure that the lock
levers are in the "Lock" position and all control levers
and pedals are in their neutral positions and the seat
belt is fastened correctly.
4. Before operating the excavator, make sure that the
dozer blade is in front of you. If the levers are activated
with the dozer blade at the rear, the tracks will move in
the opposite direction of the drive levers.
5. Do not operate or idle engine in a non-ventilated area.
Carbon monoxide gas is colorless, odorless, and
deadly.
6. Keep all safety equipment and covers in place.
Replace damaged or missing safety devices.
7. When operating, keep hands and body inside of the
ROPS / FOPS protective envelope.
Do not touch or depress the control levers or the
pedals from outside the cab while the engine is
running.
8. Take precautions against tipping over. Stay away from
steep slopes and embankments. Do not swing the
bucket downhill. Lower the dozer blade when digging.
Keep the bucket as low as possible while driving uphill.
Turn slowly on slopes (at reduced speed). Do not
place the excavator near the edges of trenches and
banks, as the earth can give away due to the weight of
the excavator.
ALLOWABLE CLIMBING ANGLE : 36 % (20 deg.)
ALLOWABLE ANGLE CROSS : 27 % (15 deg.)
9. Watch where you are going at all times.
Watch for and avoid obstacles. Remain alert for trees,
wires and other obstructions.
C Safety for children
Tragedy can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children generally are attracted to
machines and the work they do.
1. Never assume that children will remain where you last
saw them.
2. Keep children out of the work area and under the
watchful eye of another responsible adult.
3. Be alert and shut your machine down if children enter
the work area.
4. Never carry children on your machine. There is not a
safe place for them to ride. They may fall off and be run
over or interfere with your control of the machine.
5. Never allow children to operate the machine even
under adult supervision.
6. Never allow children to play on the machine or on the
attachments.
7. Use extra caution when backing up. Look behind and
down to make sure the area clear before moving.
8. When parking your machine, if at all possible, park on
a firm, flat and level surface; if not, park across a slope.
Lower the bucket and dozer to the ground, stop the
engine, release pressure in the hydraulic system,
place the pilot control lock lever in the locked position,
remove the key and lock the cab door (if equipped),
before you leave.
2. OPERATING THE EXCAVATOR