User's Manual
13
 Exceeding  this  bandwidth  limit  will  cause  dropouts  in  the  audio,  and  in  severe
cases may cause other problems such as sync and control problems.
 An Ethernet switch, which generally forms the hub of a network, can partition the
traffic  so  that bundles only go  the receivers which are listening to them.  Since
each  ADX frame only  has  three receivers,  this can  eliminate network  traffic
problems  if  each  bundle  is  a  unicast  bundle  (one  transmitter  to  one  receiver).
The switch will route the traffic only to the required receiver.
 Broadcast  bundles (bundle  numbers  001-255)  can  NOT  be  isolated  by  the
Ethernet  switch.   They  will appear  on  ALL  network segments, regardless  of
receivers. You should use broadcast bundles only when required, and be aware
that they add to the traffic on all segments of the network.
 The  bottleneck  for  network  will  usually  be  the  receive  side  of  the  network
segments connecting the ADX frames.  The network segment  connecting to an
ADX  frame  will see  all  unicast  bundles  being  received  by  that  frame,  plus  ALL
broadcast bundles on the network. This total number of bundles can not exceed
10 (9 is better). (This number does not include bundles being transmitted by this
frame, unless they are broadcast bundles).
The  broadcast  bundles  are  a  very  powerful  feature,  in  that  they  allow  very
convenient  and  inexpensive  distribution  of  lots  of  audio  signals.    Using  broadcast
bundles can really clog up the network, however, so be aware of the tradeoffs, and
use them only when required.
If the network traffic becomes too heavy, and audio packets are being dropped, the
ADX front panel buttons will flash, and a  “NETWORK ERRORS“ warning message
will be displayed.
Some other things to know about the network operation:
 Because  of  the  way  Ethernet  works,  the  ADX  frames  can  not  see  their  own
transmissions.    This  means  that  if  you  dial  a  transmitter  and  receiver  (in  the
same ADX unit) up to the same bundle number, the transmitted audio will NOT
appear on the receiver outputs. Select ‘local’ as a source instead.
 Only one ADX receiver can  listen to a given unicast  bundle.  If  you assign two
receivers to the same unicast bundle,  only the first will output audio.  Broadcast
bundles can  be  repeated  on  multiple  receivers,  either  in  separate  frames  or  in
the same frame (for multiple copies of the same audio).
 All  audio  on  the  network  is  20-bit  uncompressed.    It  takes  a  fixed  amount  of
bandwidth, regardless of the audio content.










