LevelOne WBR-3402TX 1W,4L 11g Wireless ADSL Router w/VPN/Printer Server(USB) User`s Manual 1
Table of Contents Chapter 1 Introduction ..................................................................................................... 4 Functions and Features .............................................................................................. 4 Packing List ............................................................................................................... 6 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation.......................................................................................
4.8.6 Miscellaneous Items ....................................................................................... 75 Chapter 5 Print Server .................................................................................................... 76 5.1 Configuring on Windows 95/98 Platforms ........................................................ 76 5.2 Configuring on Windows NT Platforms ............................................................ 79 5.3 Configuring on Windows 2000 and XP Platforms...........
C Chhaapptteerr 11 IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn Congratulations on your purchase of LevelOne WBR-3402 ADSL Wireless Broadband Router. This product is specifically designed for Small Office and Home Office needs. It provides a complete SOHO solution for Internet surfing, and is easy to configure and operate even for non-technical users. Instructions for installing and configuring this product can be found in this manual.
correctly. Statistics of WAN Supported Enables you to monitor inbound and outbound packets Wireless functions High speed for wireless LAN connection Up to 54Mbps data rate by incorporating Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). Roaming Provides seamless roaming within the IEEE 802.11b(11M) and IEEE 802.11g(54M) WLAN infrastructure. IEEE 802.11b compatible (11M) Allowing inter-operation among multiple vendors. IEEE 802.11g compatible (54M) Allowing inter-operation among multiple vendors.
When SPI Mode is enabled, the router will check every incoming packet to detect if this packet is valid. DoS Attack Detection Supported When this feature is enabled, the router will detect and log the DoS attack comes from the Internet. Advanced functions System time Supported Allow you to synchronize system time with network time server. E-mail Alert Supported The router can send its info by mail. Dynamic dns Supported At present,the router has 3 ddns.dyndns,TZO.com and dhs.org.
C Chhaapptteerr 22 H Haarrddw waarree IInnssttaallllaattiioonn 2.1 Panel Layout 2.1.1. Front Panel Figure 2-1 Front Panel LED: LED Function Color Status POWER Power indication Green On STATUS Green Blinking System status Description Power is being applied to this product. On Show-tme ADSL status1 WLAN Wireless activity Green Green Blinking Green Blinking Link status This router is trying to connect to your ISP The ADSL is sending or receiving data.
2.1.2. Rear Panel Figure 2-2 Rear Panel Ports: Port Description 5VDC Power inlet: DC 5V, 2A ADSL the port where you will connect your phone jack.. Port 1-4 the ports where you will connect networked computers and other devices. USB USB Ports for USB printer. 2.2 Procedure for Hardware Installation 1. Decide where to place your WBR-3402, Wireless ADSL Router You can place your ADSL Wireless Broadband Router on a desk or other flat surface, or you can mount it on a wall.
Figure 2-3 Setup of LAN and WAN connections for this product. 3. Setup ADSL connection Prepare a telephone cable for connecting this product to your ISP. Figure 2-3 illustrates the ADSL connection. 4. Connecting this product with your printer Use the printer cable to connect your printer to the USB printer port of this product. 5. Power on Connecting the power cord to power inlet and turning the power switch on, this product will automatically enter the self-test phase.
C Chhaapptteerr 33 N waarree IInnssttaallllaattiioonn Neettw woorrkk SSeettttiinnggss aanndd SSooffttw To use WBR-3402 correctly, you have to properly configure the network settings of your computers and install the attached setup program into your MS Windows platform (Windows 95/98/NT/2000). 3.1 Make Correct Network Settings of Your Computer The default IP address of this product is 192.168.123.254, and the default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
3.2 Install the Software into Your Computers Skip this section if you do not want to use the print server function of this product. Notice: If you are using Windows 2000/XP, please refer to Chapter 5 Printer - 5.3 Configuring on Windows 2000 and XP Platforms. It is not necessary to setup any program and the print-server can work. Step 1: Insert the installation CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive. The following window will be shown automatically. If it isn’t, please run “install.exe” on the CD-ROM.
Step 3: Select the destination folder and click on the Next button. Then, the setup program will begin to install the programs into the destination folder .Step 4: When the following window is displayed, click on the Finish button. Select the item to restart the computer and then click the OK button to reboot your computer. Step 4: After rebooting your computer, the software installation procedure is finished.
C Chhaapptteerr 44 C Brrooaaddbbaanndd R Coonnffiigguurriinngg A Roouutteerr AD DSSL LW Wiirreelleessss B This product provides Web based configuration scheme, that is, configuring by your Web browser, such as Netscape Communicator or Internet Explorer. This approach can be adopted in any MS Windows, Macintosh or UNIX based platforms.
4.1 Start-up and Log in Activate your browser, and disable the proxy or add the IP address of this product into the exceptions. Then, type this product’s IP address in the Location (for Netscape) or Address (for IE) field and press ENTER. For example: http://192.168.123.254. After the connection is established, you will see the web user interface of this product. There are two appearances of web user interface: for general users and for system administrator.
4.2 Status This option provides the function for observing this product’s working status: A. WAN Port Status. If the WAN port is assigned a dynamic IP, there may appear a “Renew” or “Release” button on the Sidenote column. You can click this button to renew or release IP manually. B. Printer Status. The possible kinds of printer status include “Ready”, “Not ready”, “Printing…”, and “Device error”. When a job is printing, there may appear a “Kill Job” button on the Sidenote column.
4.3 Wizard Setup Wizard will guide you through a basic configuration procedure step by step.
Setup Wizard - Select WAN Type: For detail settings, please refer to 4.4.1 primary setup. 4.
4.4.
This page is primary to enable this product to work properly. The setting items and the web appearance depend on the WAN type. Choose correct WAN type before you start. 1. LAN IP Address: the local IP address of this device. The computers on your network must use the LAN IP address of your product as their Default Gateway. You can change it if necessary. 2. WAN Type: WAN connection type of your ISP. You can click Change button to choose a correct one from the following five options: A.
4.4.1.1 Ethernet Over ATM (RFC 1483 Bridged) without NAT This WAN type disable the NAT, this device becomes a pure bridge between your LAN and WAN, all the clients in your LAN must have legal IPs. If you enable the NAT feature, you have to set the following WAN IP settings. WAN IP Address, WAN Subnet Mask, WAN Gateway, and Primary/Secondary DNS These settings are also specified by your ISP. VPI/VCI Numbers: The channel settings provided by your ISP.
4.4.1.2 Ethernet Over ATM (RFC 1483 Bridged) with NAT Dynamic IP Address: Obtain an IP address from ISP automatically. Host Name: optional. Required by some ISPs, for example, @Home. 1. Renew IP Forever: this feature enables this product to renew your IP address automatically when the lease time is expiring-- even when the system is idle.
4.4.1.3 IP over ATM (RFC 1483 Routed) In the Router Mode, NAT is always enabled. You have to set the following WAN IP settings: WAN IP Mode: This product supports two WAN IP modes: static and dynamic. If you select dynamic mode, it will try to get a legal IP and WAN settings from ISP’s DHCP server. If you select static mode, you have to set the following WAN setting manually. WAN IP Address, WAN Subnet Mask, WAN Gateway, and Primary/Secondary DNS These settings are assigned by your ISP.
4.4.1.4 Classical IP over ATM (RFC 1577) In the Classical IP over ATM Mode, NAT is always enabled. You have to set the following WAN IP settings: WAN IP Mode: This product supports two WAN IP modes: static and dynamic. If you select dynamic mode, it will try to get a legal IP and WAN settings from ISP’s DHCP server. If you select static mode, you have to set the following WAN setting manually. WAN IP Address, WAN Subnet Mask, WAN Gateway, and Primary/Secondary DNS These settings are assigned by your ISP.
button to save the configuration into Flash memory, and the reboot this device. 4.4.1.
PPPoA Account/Password: The account ID & password provided by your ISP. Maximum Idle Time: The time of no activity disconnect to your PPPoA session. You can also set it to zero or enable Auto-reconnect to disable this feature. If Auto-reconnect is enabled, this product will automatically connect to ISP after system is restarted or connection is dropped. VPI/VCI Numbers: The channel settings provided by your ISP. Schedule Type: The setting of the ADSL traffic schedule type.
"Save" button to save the configuration into Flash memory, and the reboot this device. 4.4.1.6 PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516) PPPoE Account/Password: The account ID & password provided by your ISP. Maximum Idle Time: The time of no activity disconnect to your PPPoE session. You can also set it to zero or enable Auto-reconnect to disable this feature. If Auto-reconnect is enabled, this product will automatically connect to ISP after system is restarted or connection is dropped.
PPPoE Service Name: Optional. Input the service name if your ISP requires it. Assigned IP Address: Optional. Required by some ISPs. Once you finished the required configuration, you must click on the "Save" button to save the configuration into Flash memory, and the reboot this device. 4.4.2 OAM Server In this page, you can set the OAM feature for virtual channel.
4.4.3 DHCP Server Press “More” The settings of a TCP/IP environment include host IP, Subnet Mask, Gateway, and DNS configurations.
It is not easy to manually configure all the computers and devices in your network. Fortunately, DHCP Server provides a rather simple approach to handle all these settings. This product supports the function of DHCP server. If you enable this product’s DHCP server and configure your computers as “automatic IP allocation” mode, then when your computer is powered on, it will automatically load the proper TCP/IP settings from this product. The settings of DHCP server include the following items: 1.
Wireless settings allow you to set the wireless configuration items. 1. Network ID(SSID): Network ID is used for identifying the Wireless LAN (WLAN). Client stations can roam freely over this product and other Access Points that have the same Network ID. (The factory setting is “default”) 2. Channel: The radio channel number. The permissible channels depend on the Regulatory Domain. The factory setting is as follow: channel 6 for North America; channel 7 for European (ETSI); channel 7 for Japan. 3.
4.4.5 Change Password You can change Password here. We strongly recommend you to change the system password for security reason.
4.5 Forwarding Rules 4.5.
This product’s NAT firewall filters out unrecognized packets to protect your Intranet, so all hosts behind this product are invisible to the outside world. If you wish, you can make some of them accessible by enabling the Virtual Server Mapping. A virtual server is defined as a Service Port, and all requests to this port will be redirected to the computer specified by the Server IP. Virtual Server can work with Scheduling Rules, and give user more flexibility on Access control.
4.5.2 Special AP Some applications require multiple connections, like Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony, etc. Because of the firewall function, these applications cannot work with a pure NAT router. The Special Applications feature allows some of these applications to work with this product. If the mechanism of Special Applications fails to make an application work, try setting your computer as the DMZ host instead. 1. Trigger: the outbound port number issued by the application.. 2.
4.5.3 Miscellaneous Items IP Address of DMZ Host DMZ (DeMilitarized Zone) Host is a host without the protection of firewall. It allows a computer to be exposed to unrestricted 2-way communication for Internet games, Video conferencing, Internet telephony and other special applications. NOTE: This feature should be used only when needed. Non-standard FTP port You have to configure this item if you want to access an FTP server whose port number is not 21. This setting will be lost after rebooting.
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4.6.1 Packet Filter Packet Filter enables you to control what packets are allowed to pass the router. Outbound filter applies on all outbound packets. However, Inbound filter applies on packets that destined to Virtual Servers or DMZ host only. You can select one of the two filtering policies: 1. Allow all to pass except those match the specified rules 2. Deny all to pass except those match the specified rules You can specify 8 rules for each direction: inbound or outbound.
For source or destination IP address, you can define a single IP address (4.3.2.1) or a range of IP addresses (4.3.2.1-4.3.2.254). An empty implies all IP addresses. For source or destination port, you can define a single port (80) or a range of ports (1000-1999). Add prefix "T" or "U" to specify TCP or UDP protocol. For example, T80, U53, U2000-2999. No prefix indicates both TCP and UDP are defined. An empty implies all port addresses.
Example 2: (192.168.123.100-192.168.123.119) They can do everything except read net news (port 119) and transfer files via FTP (port 21) Others are all allowed. After Inbound Packet Filter setting is configured, click the save button. Outbound Filter: To enable Outbound Packet Filter click the check box next to Enable in the Outbound Packet Filter field.
(192.168.123.100-192.168.123.149) They are allowed to send mail (port 25), receive mail (port 110), and browse Internet (port 80); port 53 (DNS) is necessary to resolve the domain name. (192.168.123.10-192.168.123.20) They can do everything (block nothing) Others are all blocked. Example 2: (192.168.123.100-192.168.123.
4.6.2 Domain Filter Domain Filter let you prevent users under this device from accessing specific URLs. Domain Filter Enable Check if you want to enable Domain Filter. Log DNS Query Check if you want to log the action when someone accesses the specific URLs. Privilege IP Addresses Range Setting a group of hosts and privilege these hosts to access network without restriction. Domain Suffix A suffix of URL to be restricted. For example, ".com", "xxx.com".
Example: In this example: 1. URL include “www.msn.com” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file. 2. URL include “www.sina.com” will not be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file. 3. URL include “www.google.com” will be blocked, but the action will not be record in log-file. 4. IP address X.X.X.1~ X.X.X.20 can access network without restriction.
4.6.3 URL Blocking URL Blocking will block LAN computers to connect to pre-defined Websites. The major difference between “Domain filter” and “URL Blocking” is Domain filter require user to input suffix (like .com or .org, etc), while URL Blocking require user to input a keyword only. In other words, Domain filter can block specific website, while URL Blocking can block hundreds of websites by simply a keyword. URL Blocking Enable Checked if you want to enable URL Blocking.
In this example: 1.URL include “sex” will be blocked, and the action will be record in log-file. 2.URL include “erotica” will be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file 3.URL include “girl” will not be blocked, but the action will be record in log-file. 4.
4.6.4 MAC Address Control MAC Address Control allows you to assign different access right for different users and to assign a specific IP address to a certain MAC address. MAC Address Control Check “Enable” to enable the “MAC Address Control”. All of the settings in this page will take effect only when “Enable” is checked. Connection control Check "Connection control" to enable the controlling of which wired and wireless clients can connect to this device.
Control table "Control table" is the table at the bottom of the "MAC Address Control" page. Each row of this table indicates the MAC address and the expected IP address mapping of a client. There are four columns in this table: MAC Address MAC address indicates a specific client. IP Address Expected IP address of the corresponding client. Keep it empty if you don't care its IP address. C When "Connection control" is checked, check "C" will allow the corresponding client to connect to this device.
4.6.5 VPN setting VPN Settings are settings that are used to create virtual private tunnels to remote VPN gateways. The tunnel technology supports data confidentiality, data origin authentication and data integrity of network information by utilizing encapsulation protocols, encryption algorithms, and hashing algorithms. • VPN enable item VPN protects network information from ill network inspectors. But it greatly degrades network throughput. Enable it when you really need a security tunnel.
System managers of both end gateways only need set the same pre-shared key. Function of Buttons More: To setup detailer configuration for manual key or IKE approaches by clicking the "More" button. •VPN Settings - IKE There are three parts that are necessary to setup the configuration of IKE for the dedicated tunnel: basic setup, IKE proposal setup, and IPSec proposal setup.
Local netmask Local netmask combined with local subnet to form a subnet domain. Remote subnet The subnet of LAN site of remote VPN gateway, it can be a host, a partial subnet, and the whole subnet of LAN site of remote gateway. Remote netmask Remote netmask combined with remote subnet to form a subnet domain of remote end. Remote gateway The IP address of remote VPN gateway. Pre-shared key The first key that supports IKE mechanism of both VPN gateways for negotiating further security keys.
•VPN Settings - Set IKE Proposal IKE Proposal index A list of selected proposal indexes from the IKE proposal pool listed below. The selecting activity is performed by selecting a proposal ID and clicking "add to" button in the bottom of the page. There are only four indexes can be chosen from the proposal pool for the dedicated tunnel. Remove button beside the index list can remove selected proposal index before. Proposal name It indicates which IKE proposal to be focused.
•VPN Settings -Set IPSec Proposal IPSec Proposal index A list of selected proposal indexes from the IPSec proposal pool listed below. The selecting activity is performed by selecting a proposal ID and clicking "add to" button in the bottom of the page. There are only four indexes can be chosen for the dedicated tunnel. Remove button beside the index list can remove selected proposal index before. Proposal name It indicates which IPSec proposal to be focused.
IPSec proposal. Life time The unit of life time is based on the value of Life Time Unit. If the value of unit is second, the value of life time represents the life time of dedicated VPN tunnel between both end gateways. Its value ranges from 300 seconds to 172,800 seconds. If the value of unit is KB, the value of life time represents the maximum allowable amount of transmitted packets through the dedicated VPN tunnel between both end gateways for. Its value ranges from 20,480 KBs to 2,147,483,647 KBs.
4.6.6 Miscellaneous Items Remote Administrator Host/Port In general, only Intranet user can browse the built-in web pages to perform administration task. This feature enables you to perform administration task from remote host. If this feature is enabled, only the specified IP address can perform remote administration. If the specified IP address is 0.0.0.0, any host can connect to this product to perform administration task.
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4.7.1 ADSL Modem Performance Setting Tx Gain Offset This parameter allows the user to add an offset on the Tx gain of the CPE Modem. The offset range is limited between -10 dB and +3 dB with a granularity of 0.5 dB. The default value is set to 0 dB, no offset. Target Noise Margin Offset This parameter allows the user to add an offset on the Target Noise Margin of the CPE Modem. The offset is directly added to the calculated Target Noise margin.
offset. Tx Output Power Offset This parameter allows user to reduce the Tx output power (in the upstream direction). The value should be ranged between 0 and 10 dBm. Rx Output Power Offset This parameter allows user to reduce the Rx output power. The value should be ranged between 0 and 10 dBm.
4.7.2 System Time Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol Selected if you want to Get Date and Time by NTP Protocol. Time Server Select a NTP time server to consult UTC time Time Zone Select a time zone where this device locates. Set Date and Time manually Selected if you want to Set Date and Time manually.
4.7.3 System Log This page support two methods to export system logs to specific destination by means of syslog(UDP) and SMTP(TCP). The items you have to setup including: IP Address for Syslog Host IP of destination where syslogs will be sent to. Check Enable to enable this function. E-mail Alert Enable Check if you want to enable Email alert(send syslog via email). SMTP Server IP and Port Input the SMTP server IP and port, which are contacted with ':'.
E-mail Subject The subject of email alert. This setting is optional.
4.7.4 Dynamic DNS To host your server on a changing IP address, you have to use dynamic domain name service (DDNS). So that anyone wishing to reach your host only needs to know the name of it. Dynamic DNS will map the name of your host to your current IP address, which changes each time you connect your Internet service provider. Before you enable Dynamic DNS, you need to register an account on one of these Dynamic DNS servers that we list in provider field.
Username/E-mail Password/Key You will get this information when you register an account on a Dynamic DNS server. Example: After Dynamic DNS setting is configured, click the save button.
4.7.5 SNMP Setting In brief, SNMP, the Simple Network Management Protocol, is a protocol designed to give a user the capability to remotely manage a computer network by polling and setting terminal values and monitoring network events. Enable SNMP You must check either Local or Remote or both to enable SNMP function. If Local is checked, this device will response request from LAN. If Remote is checked, this device will response request from WAN.
1. This device will response to SNMP client which’s get community is set as “public” 2. This device will response to SNMP client which’s set community is set as “private” 3.
4.7.6 Routing Table Routing Tables allow you to determine which physical interface address to use for outgoing IP data grams. If you have more than one routers and subnets, you will need to enable routing table to allow packets to find proper routing path and allow different subnets to communicate with each other. Routing Table settings are settings used to setup the functions of static and dynamic routing. RIP Enable: Check to enable RIP function.
Example: So if, for example, the host wanted to send an IP data gram to 192.168.3.88, it would use the above table to determine that it had to go via 192.168.1.33 (a gateway), And if it sends Packets to 192.168.5.77 will go via 192.168.1.55 Each rule can be enabled or disabled individually. After routing table setting is configured, click the save button.
4.7.7 Schedule Rule You can set the schedule time to decide which service at what time will be turned on or off. Select the “enable” item. Press “Add New Rule” You can write a rule name and set which day and what time to schedule from “Start Time” to “End Time”.
Schedule Enable Selected if you want to Enable the Scheduler. Edit To edit the schedule rule. Delete To delete the schedule rule, and the rule# of the rules behind the deleted one will decrease one automatically.
Exanple2: Packet Filter – Apply Rule#1 (ftp time: everyday 14:10 to 16:20).
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4.8.
4.8.2 Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade firmware by clicking Firmware Upgrade button.
4.8.3 Backup Setting You can backup your settings by clicking the Backup Setting button and save it as a bin file. Once you want to restore these settings, please click Firmware Upgrade button and use the bin file you saved. 4.8.4 Reset to default You can also reset this product to factory default by clicking the Reset to default button. 4.8.5 Reboot You can also reboot this product by clicking the Reboot button.
4.8.6 Miscellaneous Items MAC Address for Wake-on-LAN Wake-on-LAN is a technology that enables you to power up a networked device remotely. In order to enjoy this feature, the target device must be Wake-on-LAN enabled and you have to know the MAC address of this device, say 00-11-22-33-44-55. Clicking "Wake up" button will make the router to send the wake-up frame to the target device immediately. Domain Name or IP address for Ping Test Allow you to configure an IP, and ping the device.
C Chhaapptteerr 55 PPrriinntt SSeerrvveerr WBR-3402 provides the function of network print server for MS Windows 95/98/NT/2000 and Unix based platforms. (If the product you purchased doesn’t have printer port, please skip this chapter.) 5.1 Configuring on Windows 95/98 Platforms After you finished the software installation procedure described in Chapter 3, your computer has possessed the network printing facility provided by this product.
1. Find out the corresponding icon of your server printer, for example, the HP LaserJet 6L.
2. Click the Details item: 3. Choose the “PRTmate: (All-in-1)” from the list attached at the Print To item. Be sure that the Printer Driver item is configured to the correct driver of your server printer. 4. Click on the button of Port Settings: Type in the IP address of this product and then click the OK 8. button. Make sure that all settings mentioned above are correct and then click the OK button.
5.2 Configuring on Windows NT Platforms The configuration procedure for a Windows NT platform is similar to that of Windows 95/98 except the screen of printer Properties: Compared to the procedure in last section, the selection of Details is equivalent to the selection of Ports, and Port Settings is equivalent to Configure Port.
5.3 Configuring on Windows 2000 and XP Platforms Windows 2000 and XP have built-in LPR client, users could utilize this feature to Print. You have to install your Printer Driver on LPT1 or other ports before you preceed the following sequence. 1.Open Printers and Faxs.
2.Select “Ports” page, Click “Add Port…” 3.
4.Click Next and then provide the following information: Type address of server providing LPD that is our NAT device:192.168.123.254 4.
6.Select “LPR”, type ” lp“ lowercase letter in “Queue Name:” And enable “LPR Byte Counting Enabled”.
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5.4 Configuring on Unix-like based Platforms Please follow the traditional configuration procedure on Unix platforms to setup the print server of this product. The printer name is “lp.” In X-Windows, for example, In Redhat Platforms, Please follow the below steps to configure your printer on Red Hat 9.0. 1. Start from the Red Hat---> System Setting---> Printing.
2. Click Add---> Forward. 3. Enter the Pinter Name, Comments then forward.
4. Select LPD protocol and then forward. 5. Enter the router LAN IP Address and the queue name "lp". Then forward.
6. Select the Printer Brand and Model Name. Then Forward. 7. Click Apply to finish setup.
8. At last you must click Apply on the toolbox to make the change take effective. In Command Mode: Linux has built-in LPR client ,You can utilize it for printing. You can manual set it or via the tool "printtool" in X-windows. PS: The spool name is "lp"------all lowercase letter. Below is my setting. /etc/printcap -----------------------------------------------------------------------------lp:\ :sd=/var/spool/lpd/lp:\ :mx#0:\ :sh:\ :rm=192.168.123.
5.5 Configuring on Apple PC 1.First, go to Printer center (Printer list) and add printer 2.Choose IP print and setup printer ip address (router Lan ip address). 3.Disable “Default Queue of Server.” And fill in ‘ lp ‘ in Queue name item. 4.Printer type: Choose “General”.
A Appppeennddiixx A Wiinnddoow wss 9955//9988 A T TC CPP//IIPP C Coonnffiigguurraattiioonn ffoorr W This section introduces you how to install TCP/IP protocol into your personal computer. And suppose you have been successfully installed one network card on your personal computer. If not, please refer to your network card manual. Moreover, the Section B.2 tells you how to set TCP/IP values for working with this NAT Router correctly. A.1 Install TCP/IP Protocol into Your PC 1.
5. Select Microsoft item in the manufactures list. And choose TCP/IP in the Network Protocols. Click OK button to return to Network window. 6. The TCP/IP protocol shall be listed in the Network window. Click OK to complete the install procedure and restart your PC to enable the TCP/IP protocol.
A.2 Set TCP/IP Protocol for Working with NAT Router 1. Click Start button and choose Settings, then click Control Panel. 2. Double click Network icon. Select the TCP/IP line that has been associated to your network card in the Configuration tab of the Network window. 3. Click Properties button to set the TCP/IP protocol for this NAT Router. 4.
a. Select Obtain an IP address automatically in the IP Address tab. b. Don’t input any value in the Gateway tab.
c. Choose Disable DNS in the DNS Configuration tab. B. Configure IP manually a. Select Specify an IP address in the IP Address tab. The default IP address of this product is 192.168.123.254. So please use 192.168.123.xxx (xxx is between 1 and 253) for IP Address field and 255.255.255.0 for Subnet Mask field.
b. In the Gateway tab, add the IP address of this product (default IP is 192.168.123.254) in the New gateway field and click Add button. c. In the DNS Configuration tab, add the DNS values which are provided by the ISP into DNS Server Search Order field and click Add button.
A Appppeennddiixx B B W Wiinn 22000000//X XPP IIPPSSE EC C SSeettttiinngg gguuiiddee Example: Win XP/2000 VPN Router (Configuration on WIN 2000 is similar to XP) 1. On Win 2000/XP, click [Start] button, select [Run], type secpol.msc in the field, then click [Run] Goto **Local Security Policy Settings** page 2.
Double-click [Administrative Tools] 98
Local Security Policy Settings Double-click [Local Security Policy] 99
Right-click [IP Security Policies on Local Computer], and click [Create IP Security Policy]. Click the [Next] button, enter your policy’s name (Here it is to_vpn_router). Then, click [Next]. Introduction Dis-select the [Activate the default response rule] check box, and click [Next] button. Click [Finish] button, make sure [Edit] check box is checked.
Build 2 Filter Lists: “xp->router” and “router->xp” Filter List 1: xp-> router In the “new policy’s properties” screen, select [Use Add Wizard] check box, and then click [Add] button to create a new rule.
click [Add] button 102
Enter a name, for example: xp->router and dis-select [Use Add Wizard] check box. Click [Add] button.
In the Source address field, select [A specific IP Address]. and fill in IP Address: 192.168.1.1 In the Destination address field, select [A specific IP Subnet], fill in IP Address: 192.168.123.0 and Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0. If you want to select a protocol for your filter, click [Protocol] page.
Click [OK] button. Then click [OK] button on the “IP Filter List” page.
select [Filter Action], select [Require Security], then click [Edit] button.
select [Negotiate security], Select [Session key Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS)] click [Edit] button.
select [Custom] button 108
Select [Data integrity and encryption (ESP)] Configure “Integrity algorithm”: [MD5] Configure “Encryption algorithm”: [DES] Configure “Generate a new key every [10000] seconds” Click [OK] button 109
select [Authentication Methods] page, click [Add] button.
select [Use this string to protect the key exchange (preshared key)], and enter your preshared key string, such as mypresharedkey. Click [OK] button. Click [OK] button on [Authentication Methods] page.
configure [The tunnel endpoint is specified by this IP address]: 192.168.1.
select [All network connections] Tunnel 2: router->xp In the “new policy’s properties” page, dis-select [Use Add Wizard] check box, and then click [Add] button to create a new rule.
click [Add] button 114
Enter a name, such as router->xp and dis-select [Use Add Wizard] check box. Click [Add] button.
In the Source address field, select [A specific IP Subnet]. fill in IP Address: 192.168.123.0 and Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0. In the Destination address field, select [A specific IP Address], and fill in IP Address: 192.168.1.1 If you want to select a protocol for your filter, click [Protocol] page.
Click [OK] button. Then click [OK] button on [IP Filter List] window.
select [Filter Action tab], select [Require Security], then click [Edit] button.
select [Negotiate security], Select [Session key Perfect Forward Secrecy (PFS)] click [Edit] button.
select [Custom] button 120
Select [Data integrity and encryption (ESP)] Configure “Integrity algorithm”: [MD5] Configure “Encryption algorithm”: [DES] Configure “Generate a new key every [10000] seconds” Click [OK] button 121
select [Authentication Methods] page, click [Add] button.
select [Use this string to protect the key exchange (preshared key)], and enter the preshared key string, such as mypresharedkey. Click [OK] button. Click [OK] button on [Authentication Methods] page.
Configure [The tunnel endpoint is specified by this IP address]: 192.168.1.
select [All network connections] 125
Configure IKE properties Select [General] Click [Advanced…] 126
enable “Master key perfect forward security (PFS)” configure “Authenticate and generate a new key after every [10000] seconds” click [Methods…] click [Add] button 127
Configure “Integrity algorithm”: [SHA1] Configure “Encryption algorithm”: [3DES] Configure “Diffie-Helman group”: [Medium (2)] Settings on VPN router VPN Router: Wan IP address:192.168.1.254 Lan IP address:192.168.123.254 PC: 192.168.123.
VPN Settings: VPN: Enable Max.
VPN Settings - Tunnel 1 – IKE Tunnel:1 Local Subnet:192.168.123.0 Local Netmask:255.255.255.0 Remote Subnet:192.168.1.1 Remote Netmask:255.255.255.255 Remote Gateway:192.168.1.
VPN Settings - Tunnel 1 - Set IKE Proposal ID: 1 Proposal Name: 1 DH Group: Group2 Encrypt. Algorithm: 3DES Auth. Algorithm: SHA1 Life Time: 10000 Life Time Unit: Sec.
VPN Settings - Tunnel 1 - Set IPSec Proposal ID: 1 Proposal Name: proposal1 DH Group: Group2 Encap. Protocol: ESP Encrypt. Algorithm: DES Auth. Algorithm:MD5 Life Time: 10000 Life Time Unit: Sec. User can view VPN connection process in “System Log” page, and correct their settings.
A Appppeennddiixx C C PPPPT TPP aanndd L L22T TPP C Coonnffiigguurraattiioonnss 1. First, please go to the Network connection 2.
3. Choose Virtual Private Network 4.
5. Input the router wan ip address 6. Then ok, please input username and password as you setup in the router.
7.
However, you should add the Authentication Protocol in advanced(Custom setting) of Security option, like below t o support pap, chap, mschap. If successfully, we will see: This time, the client in the internet can ping any pcs in the lan(192.168.123.x) L2TP However, the router is the also vpn-l2tp server and supports three Authentication Protocols, PAP, CHAP and MSCPAP. And the settings are similar with PPTP. But MS-operating systems, like winxp win2000 will not find The type of vpn “L2tp”.
Then the steps refer to pptp settings.
A Appppeennddiixx D D 880022..11xx SSeettttiinngg Figure 1: Testing Environment (Use Windows 2000 Radius Server) 1 Equipment Details PC1: Microsoft Windows XP Professional without Service Pack 1. D-Link DWL-650+ wireless LAN adapter Driver version: 3.0.5.0 (Driver date: 03.05.2003) PC2: Microsoft Windows XP Professional with Service Pack 1a. Z-Com XI-725 wireless LAN USB adapter Driver version: 1.7.29.0 (Driver date: 10.20.
3.LAN IP address: 192.168.123.254/24. 4.Set RADIUS server IP. 5.Set RADIUS server shared key. 6.Configure WEP key and 802.1X setting. The following test will use the inbuilt 802.1X authentication method such as ,EAP_TLS, PEAP_CHAPv2(Windows XP with SP1 only), and PEAP_TLS(Windows XP with SP1 only) using the Smart Card or other Certificate of the Windows XP Professional. 3. DUT and Windows 2000 Radius Server Setup 3-1-1.
Figure 2: Enable IEEE 802.
Figure 3: Smart card or certificate properties 4.Windows 2000 RADIUS server Authentication testing: 4.1DUT authenticate PC1 using certificate. (PC2 follows the same test procedures.) 1. Download and install the certificate on PC1. (Fig 4) 2. PC1 choose the SSID of DUT as the Access Point. 3. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to EAP_TLS. 4. Disable the wireless connection and enable again. 5.
Figure 4: Certificate information on PC1 Figure 5: Authenticating 143
Figure 6: Authentication success 4.2DUT authenticate PC2 using PEAP-TLS. 1. PC2 choose the SSID of DUT as the Access Point. 2. Set authentication type of wireless client and RADIUS server both to PEAP_TLS. 3. Disable the wireless connection and enable again. 4.The DUT will send the user's certificate to the RADIUS server, and then send the message of authentication result to PC2. 5. Windows XP will prompt that the authentication process is success or fail and end the authentication procedure. 6.
A Appppeennddiixx E E FFA AQ Q aanndd T Trroouubblleesshhoooottiinngg Reset to factory Default There are 2 methods to reset to default. 1. Restore with RESET button First, turn off the router and press the RESET button in. And then, power on the router and hold the RESET button down until the Status LED start flashing, then move away the hand. If LED flashes about 8 times, the RESTORE process is completed. However, if LED flashes 2 times, repeat. 3.
4.If you can find one device and unreachable. You must setup the same submask, For example configure the PC IP address to 192.168.12.xxx. 5. Click “Upgrade Button” and to upgrade the firmware smoothly. 6.If successfully, please use “Reset Button” reset to default the router. If failed, the program will ask to redo again from Step 2.
