LevelOne WBR-3470 11g Wireless VoIP Router User Manual V1.0.
CHAPTER 1...................................................................................................................................................................... 2 1.1 Introducing the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router............................................................................................ 2 1.2 Features............................................................................................................................................................... 4 CHAPTER 2.....
CHAPTER 5.................................................................................................................................................................. 101 5.1 How to obtain a personal phone number? ...................................................................................................... 101 5.2 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router Configuration.......................................................................................... 105 5.2.1 SIP Settings .......................
Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Introducing the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router Thank you for purchasing the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router. Your new router is an all-in-one unit that combines an ADSL modem, ADSL router and Ethernet network switch to provide everything you need to get the machines on your network connected to the Internet over an ADSL broadband connection.
The 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router provides two levels of security support. First, it masks LAN IP addresses making them invisible to outside users on the Internet, so it is much more difficult for a hacker to target a machine on your network. Second, it can block and redirect certain ports to limit the services that outside users can access. To ensure that games and other Internet applications run properly, you can open specific ports for outside users to access internal services on your network.
1.2 Features Express Internet Access – ADSL2/2+ capable The 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router complies with ADSL worldwide standards. Supporting downstream rates of 8Mbps with ADSL, the router is capable of up to 12/24 Mbps with ADSL2/2+, and upstream rates of up to 1 Mbps. Users enjoy not only high-speed ADSL services but also broadband multimedia applications such as interactive gaming, video streaming and real-time audio which are easier and faster than ever.
This protocol is used to enable simple and robust connectivity among stand-alone devices and PCs from many different vendors, and it makes setting up a network simple and affordable. UPnP architecture leverages TCP/IP and the Web to enable proximity networking in addition to control and data transfer among networked devices. With this feature enabled, you can seamlessly connect to Net Meeting or MSN Messenger.
the priority of different types of upload data and let the router sort out the actual speeds. Virtual Server: You can specify which services are visible to outside users. The router detects an incoming service request and forwards it to the specific local computer for handling. For example, you can assign a PC in a LAN to act as a Web server inside and expose it to the outside network. Outside users can browse inside the web server directly while it is protected by NAT.
Chapter 2 Product Overview 2.1 Important Notes Do not use the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router in high humidity or high temperatures. Do not use the same power source for the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router as other equipment. Do not open or repair the case yourself. If the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router is too hot, turn off the power immediately and have it repaired at a qualified service center. Avoid using this product and all accessories outdoors.
2.3 The Front LEDs LED Description 1 PWR： Lights when the power is ON. 2 SYS： Lights when the system is ready. 3-6 LAN Port 1-4： Steady glow when connected to an Ethernet device. Glows green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps. Blinking light when data is Transmitted / Received. 7 WLAN： Lit green when the wireless connection is established. Flashes when sending/receiving data. 8-9 Phone： Lit green when the phone is off-hook. 10 LINE： 11 VoIP： Lit when SIP registration is OK.
2.4The Rear Ports 8 7 Port 6 5 4 3 1 Description 1 Power Switch Power ON/OFF switch. 2 PWR Connect the supplied power adapter to this jack. 3 2 RESET After the router is powered on, press this recessed button using the end of paper clip or other small pointed object to reset the router or to restore it to factory default settings. 1. Recovery procedures for non-working routers (e.g. after a failed firmware upgrade flash): 2.
The detail instruction in Emergency/Failure Recovery Button 1. Recovery procedures for non-working routers (e.g. after a failed firmware upgrade flash): Hold the Emergency/Failure Recovery Button on the back of the modem in. Keep this button held in and turn on the modem. Once the lights on the modem have stopped flashing, release the Emergency/Failure Recovery Button. The modem's emergency-reflash web interface will then be accessible via http://192.168.1.
2.5 Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line(s). Make sure that all connected devices are turned on. On the front of the product is a bank of LEDs. Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line LEDs are lit. If they are not, verify that you are using the proper cables. Ensure that all other devices connected to the same telephone line as your LevelOne router (e.g.
Chapter 3 Installation You can configure the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router through the convenient and user-friendly interface of a web browser. Most popular operating systems such as Linux and Windows 98SE/2000/XP include a web browser as a standard application. 3.1 Before Configuration PCs must have a properly installed Ethernet interface and connect to the router directly or through an external repeater hub.
Configuring a PC in Windows XP 1. Go to Start / Control Panel (in Classic View). In the Control Panel, double-click on Network Connections 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window, click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring a PC in Windows 2000 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and Dial-up Connections. 2. Double-click Local Area Connection. 3. In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties. 4. Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties. 5. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons. 6. Click OK to finish the configuration.
Configuring PC in Windows 98/Me 1. Go to Start / Settings / Control Panel. In the Control Panel, double-click on Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP/IP ->NE2000 Compatible, or the name of your Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. 3. Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button. 4. Then select the DNS Configuration tab. 5. Select the Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration.
3.2 Factory Default Settings Before configuring the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router, you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface: Username: admin Password: admin LAN Device IP Settings: IP Address: 192.168.1.254 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0 ISP setting in WAN site: PPPoE DHCP Server: DHCP server is enabled. Start IP Address: 192.168.1.100 IP pool counts: 100 3.3 LAN and WAN Port Addresses The parameters of LAN and WAN ports are preset at the factory. The default values are shown below.
3.4 Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check with your ISP (Internet Service Provider) what kind of service is provided such as PPPoE, PPPoA, RFC1483, or IPoA. Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference. PPPoE VPI/VCI, VC-based/LLC-based multiplexing, Username, Password, Service Name, and Domain Name System (DNS) IP address (it can be automatically assigned by your ISP when you connect or be set manually).
3.5Configuring with your Web Browser Open your web browser, enter the IP address of your router, which by default is 192.168.1.254, and click “Go”, a user name and password window prompt appears. The default username and password are “admin” and “admin”.
Chapter 4 Configuration Once you have logged on to your 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router via your web browser, you can begin to set it up according to your requirements.
4.1 Status Device Information Host Name: Provide a name for the router for identification purposes. Host Name lets you change the router name. System Up-Time: Records system up-time. Current time: Set the current time. See the Time Zone section for more information. Hardware Version: Chipset version Software Version: Firmware version Bootrom Version: Bootrom version MAC Address: The LAN MAC address Home URL: Connects to the Home Website.
LAN IP Address: LAN port IP address. Sub Net Mask: LAN port IP subnet mask. DHCP Server: LAN port DHCP role - Server, Relay or None. WAN IP WAN: Name of the WAN connection. VPI/VCI: Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier Connection: Selects “Disconnected” or “Connected” IP Address: WAN port IP address. Net mask: WAN port IP subnet mask. Gateway: The IP address of the default gateway.
4.1.1 ARP Table The router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) Table shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is a quick way to determine the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs to use with the router’s Firewall – MAC Address Filter function. See the Firewall section of this manual for more information. IP Address: A list of IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
4.1.2 Wireless Association IP Address: It is IP Address of wireless client that join this network. MAC: The MAC address of wireless client. 4.1.3 Routing Table Routing Table: #: Item number Destination: IP address of the destination network. Netmask: The destination netmask address. Gateway/Interface: IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route uses.
Cost: The cost of transmission for routing purposes. The number need not be precise, but it must be between 0 and 65535. Interface: Select the interface through which packets are forwarded. 4.1.4 DHCP Table Leased: DHCP assigned IP addresses information. IP Address: IP addresses of devices on your LAN (Local Area Network).
4.1.5 System Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time. You can trace historical information with this function.
4.1.6 Security Log This screen displays security log information. If a hacker attacks your server, he is isolated by the firewall function and the router records related information. This helps you know where the hacker comes from.
4.1.7 VoIP Log This screen displays VoIP log information. Any VoIP encountered by the router are logged to this window.
4.2 Quick Start For detailed instructions on configuring WAN settings, see the WAN section of this manual. The information you need for the Quick Start wizard to get you online are your login (often in the form of username@ispname), your password, and the encapsulation type. Your ISP can supply all the details you need.
Connection Encapsulation: Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses or choose “Auto Scan”. Click Start to begin scanning for encapsulation types offered by your ISP. If the scan is successful, you are presented with a list of supported options. VCI: Enter the VCI assigned to you. This field may already be configured. VPI: Enter the VPI assigned to you. This field may already be configured. NAT: Select “Enabled” or “Disabled”.
Optional Setting IP Address: Type your ISP assigned IP address in the IP Address text box. Subnet Mask: Enter a subnet mask in dotted decimal notation. Default Gateway: You must specify a gateway IP address (supplied by your ISP) DNS Obtain DNS automatically: Select this check box to use DNS. Primary DNS: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers. The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the subnet mask. Secondary DNS: Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers.
4.3 Configuration Click this item to access the following sub-items that configure the ADSL router: LAN, WAN, System, Firewall, QoS, Virtual Server, Advanced and VoIP. These functions are described in the following sections.
4.3.1 LAN (Local Area Network) A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached and is limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a building. There are four items within the LAN section: Ethernet, Wireless, Wireless Security and DHCP Server. 4.3.1.1 Ethernet The router supports two Ethernet IP addresses in the LAN, and two different LAN subnets through which you can access the Internet at the same time.
4.3.1.2 Wireless Mode: 802.11b + g (Mixed mode), 802.11b and 802.11g. The factory default is 802.11b + g. ESSID: Enter the unique ID given to the Access Point (AP), which is already built-in to the router’s wireless interface. To connect to this device, your wireless clients must have the same ESSID as the device. Regulation Domain: There are five Regulation Domains for you to choose from, including North America (N.America), Europe, France, etc. The Channel ID will be different based on this setting.
In addition, WDS enhances its link connection security in WEP mode, WEP key encryption must be the same for both access points. WDS Service: The default setting is Disable. Check Enable radio button to activate this function. Peer WDS MAC Address: It is the associated AP’s MAC Address. It is important that your peer’s AP must include your MAC address in order to acknowledge and communicate with each other. (Note: For MAC Address, Semicolon ( : ) must be included) 4.3.1.
WPA2 Pre-Shared Key WPA2 Algorithms: TKIP (Temporal Key Integrity Protocol) utilizes a stronger encryption method and incorporates Message Integrity Code (MIC) to provide protection against hackers. WPA2 Shared Key: The key for network authentication. The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters. Group Key Renewal: The period of renewal time for changing the security key automatically between wireless client and Access Point (AP).
Passphrase: This is used to generate WEP keys automatically based upon the input string and a pre-defined algorithm in WEP64 or WEP128. You can input the same string in both the AP and Client card settings to generate the same WEP keys. Please note that you do not have to enter Key (1-4) as below when the Passphrase is enabled.. Key (1-4): Enter the key to encrypt wireless data. To allow encrypted data transmission, the WEP Encryption Key values on all wireless stations must be the same as the router.
4.3.1.4 DHCP Server You can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server or enable the router’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addresses automatically. To disable the router’s DHCP Server, check Disabled and click Next then click Apply.
finds the IP address from the outside network automatically and forwards it back to the requesting PC in the LAN (your Local Area Network). If you check DHCP Relay Agent and click Next then you must enter the IP address of the DHCP server which assigns an IP address back to the DHCP client in the LAN. Use this function only if advised to do so by your network administrator or ISP. Click Apply to enable this function.
4.3.2 WAN (Wide Area Network) A WAN (Wide Area Network) is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. There are three items within the WAN section: ISP, DNS and ADSL. 4.3.2.1 ISP The factory default is PPPoE. If your ISP uses this access protocol, click Edit to input other parameters as below. If your ISP does not use PPPoE, you can change the default WAN connection entry by clicking Change. A simpler alternative is to select Quick Start from the main menu on the left.
RFC 1483 Routed Connections Description: Your description of this connection. VPI and VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account, sharing the single IP address. If users on your LAN have public IP addresses and can access the Internet directly, the NAT function can be disabled. Encapsulation method: Select the encapsulation format, the default is LLC Bridged.
Description: User-definable name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account, sharing a single IP address. If users on your LAN have public IP addresses and can access the Internet directly, the NAT function can be disabled. Username: Enter the username provided by your ISP. You can input up to 128 alphanumeric characters (case sensitive).
PPPoE Routed Connections PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) provides access control in a manner similar to dial-up services using PPP. Description: A user-definable name for this connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. NAT: The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single ISP account, sharing a single IP address. If users on your LAN have public IP addresses and can access the Internet directly, the NAT function can be disabled.
~ Always on: If you want the router to establish a PPPoE session when starting up and to automatically re-establish the PPPoE session when disconnected by the ISP. ~ Connect to Demand: If you want to establish a PPPoE session only when there is a packet requesting access to the Internet (i.e. when a program on your computer attempts to access the Internet). Idle Timeout: Auto-disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time.
Description: A user-definable name for this connection. Using Same PVC as existing WAN connection: As the title descript it. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP. Encapsulation method: Select the encapsulation format, this is provided by your ISP. 4.3.2.2 DNS A Domain Name System (DNS) contains a mapping table for domain name and IP addresses. On the Internet, every host has a unique and user-friendly name (domain name) such as www.level1.com and an IP address.
provided it when you logon. Usually when you choose PPPoE or PPPoA as your WAN - ISP protocol, the ISP provides the DNS IP address automatically. You may leave the configuration field blank. Alternatively, your ISP may provide you with an IP address of their DNS. If this is the case, you must enter the DNS IP address. If you choose one of the other protocols, RFC1483 Routed or Bridged, check with your ISP, as it may provide you with an IP address for their DNS server.
4.3.3 System There are six items within the System section: Time Zone, Remote Access, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Restart and User Management. 4.3.3.1 Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) to get the current time from an SNTP server outside your network. Choose your local time zone, click Enable and click the Apply button.
4.3.3.2 Remote Access To temporarily permit remote administration of the router (i.e. from outside your LAN), select a time period the router permits remote access for and click Enable. You may change other configuration options for the web administration interface using Device Management options in the Advanced section of the GUI. 4.3.3.3 Firmware Upgrade Your router’s “firmware” is the software that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality.
Upgrade: Click upgrade to begin the upload process. This process may take up to two minutes. DO NOT power down the router or interrupt the firmware upgrade while it is still in process. Improper operation may damage the router. Please see section 2.4 for emergency recovery procedures. 4.3.3.4 Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save and backup your router’s current settings to a file on your PC, or to restore a previously saved backup.
4.3.3.5 Restart Router Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router and restore your last saved configuration. If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
You can change the user’s password, whether their account is active and Valid, as well as add a comment to each user account. These options are the same when creating a user account, with the exception that once created you cannot change the username. You cannot delete the default admin account; however you can delete any other created accounts by clicking Cancel when editing the user.
4.3.4 Firewall Firewall and Access Control Your router includes a full SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection) firewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent attacks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NAT (Network Address Translation) the router acts as a “natural” Internet firewall, since all PCs on your LAN use private IP addresses that cannot be directly accessed from the Internet. See the WAN configuration section for more details on NAT.
4.3.4.1 Packet Filter Packet filtering enables you to configure your router to block specified internal/external users (IP address) from Internet access, or you can disable specific service requests (Port number) to /from Internet. This configuration program allows you to set up to 6 different filter rules for different users based on their IP addresses or their network Port number.
incoming packets. Active: Choose “Yes” to enable the rule, or choose “No” to disable the rule. Packet Type: Specify the packet type (TCP, UDP, ICMP or any) that the rule applies to. Select TCP if you wish to search for the connection-based application service on the remote server using the port number. Or select UDP if you want to search for the connectionless application service on the remote server using the port number.
4.3.4.2 Ethernet MAC Filter A Ethernet MAC (Media Access Control) address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network’s interface (i.e. its Network Interface Card or Ethernet card). Using your router’s MAC Address Filter function, you can configure the switch to only accept traffic from specified machines, or else to block specific machines from accessing your LAN. There are no pre-defined MAC address filter rules; you can add the filter rules to meet your requirements.
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4.3.4.3 Wireless MAC Filter The MAC Address supports up to 30 wireless network machines and helps you to manage your network control to accept traffic from specific authorized machines or to restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN. There are no pre-define MAC Address filter rules; you can add the filter rules to meet your requirements Active: Select Yes from the drop down list box to enable MAC address filtering. Action When Matched: Select “Drop” or “Forward”.
4.3.4.4 Intrusion Detection Check “Enable” if you wish to detect intruders accessing your computer without permission. The router automatically detects and blocks a DoS (Denial of Service) attack if a user enables this function. This kind of attack is not to access confidential data on the network; instead, it aims to disrupt specific equipment or the entire network. If this happens, users are not able to access network resources.
4.3.4.5 Block WAN Request Check “Enable” if you wish to exclude outside PING requests from reaching this router. 4.3.4.6 URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www.level1.com or http://www.example.com) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing particular websites from their URL. There are no pre-defined URL filter rules; you can add filter rules to meet your requirements.
Always Block: Select to always check URL filter rules (i.e. at all hours of the day). Block from: Specify the time period to check URL filter rules (e.g. during work hours). Keywords Filtering: Allows blocking by specific keywords within a particular URL rather than having to specify a complete URL (e.g. to block any image called “advertisement.gif”).
Restrict URL Features ~ Block Java Applet: Blocks Web content which includes the Java Applet to prevent someone who wants to damage your system via the standard HTTP protocol.
4.3.5 QoS (Quality of Service) Quality of Service Introduction If you’ve ever found your ‘net’ speed has slowed to a crawl because another family member is using a P2P file sharing program, you’ll understand why the Quality of Service features in LevelOne’s routers is such a breakthrough for home users and office users.
Application: A name that identifies an existing policy. Time Schedule: Scheduling your QoS policy to be applied. Direction: The traffic flow direction to be controlled by the QoS policy. There are two settings to be provided in the Router: ~ LAN to WAN: You want to control the traffic flow from the local network to the outside world. E.g., you have a FTP server inside the local network and you want to have a limited traffic rate controlled by the QoS policy.
you want to edit/delete from the radio option . : After you have configured the policies, you can press this button to apply the configuration. If you want to make the change persistent in flash, choose in the left windows to save it into flash. When you press or buttons described above, the following page will show up in your browser. You can use it to define a QoS policy. Controlled Traffic Flow: Specify the traffic flow you want to control.
we want to only allow 20% of the total data transfer rate for the LAN-to-WAN direction to be used for FTP server. Then we can specify here with data ratio = 20. If you have ADSL LINE with 256K/bps.rate, the estimated data rate, in kbps, for this rule is 20%*256*0.9 = 46kbps. (For 0.9 is an estimated factor for the effective data transfer rate for a ADSL LINE from LAN to WAN. For WAN-to-LAN, it is 0.85 to 0.8). Data Ratio: percentage for the data rate to be controlled by this policy.
Premium Express Forwarding (101110) Gold service (L) Class 1, Gold (001010) Gold service (M) Class 1, Silver (001100) Gold service (H) Class 1, Bronze (001110) Silver service (L) Class 2, Gold (010010) Silver service (M) Class 2, Silver (010100) Silver service (H) Class 2, Bronze (010110) Bronze service (L) Class 3, Gold (011010) Bronze service (M) Class 3, Silver (011100) Bronze service (H) Class 3, Bronze (011110) Local Machine IPs: The IP address values for Local LAN machines you want
QoS example for your Network Connection Diagram VoIP HTTP web Normal PCs browsing users Restricted PC ADSL Subscription Rate Upstream: 256 kbps Downstream: 2048 Mbps Example QOS Plan :. Application IP or Ports VoIP User 192.168.0.1 Control Flow Outgoing FTP Sever 192.168.0.100 Incoming and Going HTTP web browsing users 80 Incoming and Going Data Rate Minimal 20% with high priority for non-used bandwidth with SDCP marking Class 1 Gold Service outgoing :minimal 30%. Data rate.
Example QoS Setup VoIP application Voice is latency-sensitive application. Most VoIP devices are use SIP protocol and the port number will be assigned by SIP module automatically. Better to use fixed IP address for catching VoIP packets as high priority.
Above settings will help to improve quality of your VoIP service when traffic is full loading.
FTP Server Application Some of companies will setup FTP server for customer downloading or home user sharing their files by using FTP.
WAN to LAN direction: With above settings that help to limit utilization of upstream of FTP. Time schedule also help you to only limit utilization at day time.
HTTP Web Browsing You can control the internet web browsing by specify the HTTP 80 (8080 for some proxy server).
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4.3.6 Virtual Server In TCP/IP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some ports have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority), and these are referred to as “well-known ports”. Servers follow the well-known port assignments so clients can locate them. If you wish to run a server on your network that can be accessed from the WAN (i.e.
Well-known and Registered Ports Port Number 20 21 22 23 25 53 69 80 110 119 123 443 1503 1720 4000 7070 Protocol TCP TCP TCP & UDP TCP TCP TCP & UDP UDP TCP TCP TCP UDP TCP & UDP TCP TCP TCP UDP Description FTP Data FTP Control SSH Remote Login Protocol Telnet SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) DNS (Domain Name Server) TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) World Wide Web HTTP POP3 (Post Office Protocol Version 3) NEWS (Network News Transfer Protocol) NTP (Network Time Protocol) HTTPS T.120 H.
Delete: Check the Rule No. you wish to delete, then click “Delete”. Item: Item number Service select: Select the service you wish to configure Protocol: Automatic when you choose Service select Start Port & End Port: Enter the public port number & range you wish to configure. IP Address: Enter the IP address of a specific internal server to which requests from the specified port is forwarded.
In addition to specifying the port number used, you also need to specify the protocol used. The protocol is determined by the particular application. Most applications use TCP or UDP, however you can specify other protocols using the drop-down Protocol menu. Setting the protocol to “all” causes all incoming connection attempts using all protocols on all port numbers to be forwarded to the specified IP address. DMZ: The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet.
4.3.7 Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take advantage of the more advanced features of the router. Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router, unless advised to do so by support staff. There are six items within the Advanced section: Static Route, Dynamic DNS, VLan Control, Device Management. IGMP and WAN IP Change Albert. 4.3.7.
4.3.7.2 Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function lets you alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, so if your ISP does not assign you a static IP address you can still use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wishing to connect to you may use your domain name, rather than having to use your dynamic IP address, which changes from time to time. This dynamic IP address is the WAN IP address of the router, which is assigned to you by your ISP.
4.3.7.3 VLAN Control VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) is a group of devices on different physical LAN segments that can communicate with each other as if they were all on the same physical LAN segment. While clients and servers may be located anywhere on a network, they are grouped together by VLAN technology, and broadcasts are sent to devices within the VLAN. VLAN Group Name: There are eight groups that user can setup by themselves.
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4.3.7.4 Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings allow you to control your router’s security options and device monitoring features. Embedded Web Server: HTTP Port: The port number of the router’s embedded web server (for web-based configuration uses. The default value is the standard HTTP port, 80. You may specify an alternative if, for example, you are running a web server on a PC within your LAN.
Both the user’s Operating System and the relevant application must support UPnP in addition to the router. Windows XP and Windows Me natively support UPnP (when the component is installed), and Windows 98 users may install the Internet Connection Sharing client from Windows XP in order to support UPnP. Windows 2000 does not support UPnP. ~ Disable: Check to disable the router’s UPnP functionality. ~ Enable: Check to enable the router’s UPnP functionality. UPnP Port: The default setting is 2800.
Installing UPnP in Windows Example Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Double-click Add/Remove Programs. Step 2: Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box. Click Details. Step 3: In the Communications window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components selection box.
Step 4: Click OK to go back to the Add/Remove Programs Properties window. Click Next. Step 5: Restart the computer when prompted. Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP. Step 1: Click Start and Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3: In the Network Connections window, click Advanced in the main menu and select Optional Networking Components …. The Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window displays.
Step 5: In the Networking Services window, select the Universal Plug and Play check box. Step 6: Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next. Auto-discover Your UPnP-enabled Network Device Step 1: Click start and Control Panel. Double-click Network Connections. An icon displays under Internet Gateway.
Step 2: Right-click the icon and select Properties. Step 3: In the Internet Connection Properties window, click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created. Step 4: You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings.
Step 5: Select Show icon in notification area when connected option and click OK. An icon displays in the system tray Step 6: Double-click on the icon to display your current Internet connection status. Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP, you can access web-based configuration for the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router series without first finding out the IP address of the router.
know the router’s IP address. Follow the steps below to access web configuration. Step 1: Click Start and then Control Panel. Step 2: Double-click Network Connections. Step 3: Select My Network Places under Other Places. Step 4: An icon describing each UPnP-enabled device shows under Local Network. Step 5: Right-click on the icon of your 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router series and select Invoke. The web configuration login screen displays.
4.3.7.5 IGMP IGMP, known as Internet Group Management Protocol, is used to management hosts from multicast group. IGMP Proxy: Accepting multicast packet. Default is set to Disable.
4.3.8 VoIP VoIP enables telephone calls through existing Internet connection instead of going through the PSTN (Public Switched Telephone Network). It is not only cost-effective, especially for a long distance telephone charges, but also toll-quality voice calls over the Internet. VoIP (Voice over IP) setting could config the information account that register to the server or line configuration for different telecom environment. It could setup the Voice quality for different voice codec.
Local SIP Port: SIP signaling communication port number of IAD. Registrar Address: SIP Register Server IP address. Registrar Port: Port number of SIP Register Server. Proxy Address: Indicate the IP address of SIP proxy server. Proxy Port: Specify the port of the SIP proxy server on which it will listen for messages. Port 5060 is the standard port for SIP; it is set as default value.
SIP Proxy and SIP proxy will cancel the account number registered before, and asserted that the router is the new registration. 4.3.8.2 LINE Settings Line setting config the account information for each channel. Disabled: To disable or enable the Line setting DisplayName: The display name for the caller while making a SIP call UserID: This parameter holds the registration ID of the user with the registrar. AuthUserID: This parameter is the same as UserID.
RX Volume: Set a specific volume intensity for receiving sound. Hookflash min: Set the minimum Hookflash timer. Default timer is 80 ms Hookflash max: Set the maximum Hookflssh timer. Default timer is 1100 ms. PSTN: PSTN type Call Forward: Call forward allows you to forward incoming calls to a pre-designated telephone number. It includes No Answer, Busy and Unconditional. Please enter IP address, URI or number registered with SIP server.
4.3.8.3 IAX Settings IAX2 (Inter Asterisk exchange protocol ver.2) is a proprietary protocol of Asterisk by Digium. It is a simple protocol like SIP. Yet, it can pass through any kind of NAT. It is much more popular since it is provided as an open source. For more information, please visit http://www.asterisk.org Port: IAD supports IAX2 protocol. Normally IAX2 uses Port 4569. Server: The Asterisk server’s IP address Server Port: The port number for the Asterisk server.
4.3.8.4 Call Control Call control setting Menu config the codec and tone for different Telecomm environment. Dial Timeout: The IAD will automatically cancel a call out if the callee does not pick up the phone within the set amount of time. Ring Timeout: The IAD will automatically reject a call in if the call is not picked up within the set amount of time. First Digit Timeout: Specifying the maximum duration for the first digit to be keyed in.
during calls if voice activated dialing (VAD) is enabled. If echo cancel is not enabled and VAD is enabled at the remote end of the connection, the user hears nothing when the remote party is not speaking. Voice Activity Detection: The voice activity detection (VAD) is a component in the DSP software that examines a caller's incoming signal and determines if the signal contains significant energy and is likely to be speech rather than a click. Default Codec: Default voice codec. ULAW size, ALAW size G.
4.3.8.5 Dialing plan This router build-in a local dialing table. When this router does not register to the server user still could make the call by dialing the number. This dialing table could dial to remote SIP device, remote IAX device or local PSTN. It could store up to 100 records totally. Prefix: Numbers defined in this field will be inserted at the beginning of the dialing pattern. Maximum input length is 6 digits. Min.: Minimum digits user can key in. Max. : Maximum digits user can key in. Del.
4.3.8.6 CDR This table show the Call Detail Record. Please click the Refresh button if you want to see the updated CDR. 4.3.8.7 Address Book It is for you to store frequently used telephone numbers which you can press number setup by yourself to activate this function. For example, speed dial to phone number lists on 9, just press 9, Your router will automatically call out to number listed on entry 9. Speed Dial Code: Setup the number that user to store frequently phone number.
4.4 Save Configuration to Flash After changing the router’s configuration settings, you must save all of the configuration parameters to FLASH to avoid losing them after turning off or resetting your router. Click Save to write your new configuration to FLASH.
4.5 Restart Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration), select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings.
Chapter 5 VoIP Installation Guide Please follow the setup direction described in the first section after you purchase the 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router. And this chapter is describing how to install and use the VoIP setting. 5.1 How to obtain a personal phone number? FreeWorld Dialup 1. Please connect to http://www.freeworddialup.
2. Please Click [my FWD] button and prepare to register a FWD ID. 3. Check “If you would like to use a different phone, please go directly to Sign Up” and Click [Sign up for Fwd]. 4. Key in your personal information and press [next] button to continue.
5. Key in your address and press [Next] to continue. 6. Setting your Username and password and press [Finalize Registration] to complete registration.
7.
5.2 11g Wireless ADSL2+ VoIP Router Configuration Please connect to http://192.168.1.254 and configure the VoIP settings. 5.2.
Click [VoIP SIP setting] for configuration This example is registering to FWD in the SIP setting. If you want to add other provider or edit provider rule, you can follow steps below to change it. 1. Choose the functions of [Interface] offering by Service Provider. 2. Choose the working service provider server. 3. Input the Registration Information. 4. Click [Apply] button and save your configuration. 5.2.2 LINE Settings Click [VoIP Line setting] for configuration 1.
Click [Apply] button and save your configuration. When you finish above actions then you can start to test the VoIP functions. 5.3 How to make a call from FXS to FXO This operation have to define a prefix number for opening FXO port that while user dial prefix number, the IAD will identify it and open FXO port to route into the PSTN. For example, after dialing “99” you will hear the second dial tone. Then, you can dial any PSTN call through the IAD. Click [VoIP Dialing Plan] for configuration 1.
5.4 General Tone Table Busy Tone Busy Tone American Frequency Frequency 2 1 (Hz) ( Hz) 480 620 Cadence On/Off 0.5s/0.5s Bulgaria 425 x 0.5s/0.5s China 450 x 0.35s/0.35s France 440 x 0.5s/0.5s Germany 425 x 0.5s/0.5s Italy 425 x 0.5s/0.5s Japan 400 x 0.5s/0.5s Korea 480 620 0.5s/0.5s Singapore 425 x 0.75s/0.75s Spain 425 x 0.2s/0.2s Taiwan 480 620 0.25s/0.25s United Kingdom 400 x 0.4s/0.
Singapore 425 x 1s/2s Spain 425 x 1.5s/3s Taiwan 440 480 1s/2s United Kingdom 425 x 1s/4s Dial Tone Dial Tone American Frequency Frequency 1 2 ( Hz) (Hz) 350 440 Cadence On/Off 0s/0s Bulgaria 425 x 0s/0s China 450 x 0s/0s France 425 x 0s/0s Germany 425 x 0s/0s Italy 425 x 0s/0s Japan 400 x 0.25s/0.
Chapter 6 Troubleshooting 6.1 Troubleshooting If your ADSL Router is not functioning properly, you can refer first to this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider or LevelOne support. This can save you time and effort but if symptoms persist, consult your service provider. Problems starting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of the LEDs Check the connection between the adapter and the router.
Frequent loss of Ensure that all other devices connected to the same ADSL linesync telephone line as your router (e.g. telephones, fax machines, (disconnections). analogue modems) have a line filter connected between them and the wall socket (unless you are using a Central Splitter or Central Filter installed by a qualified and licensed electrician), and ensure that all line filters are correctly installed and the right way around.
6.2 CE Mark Warning CE Mark Warning Hereby, Digital Data Communications, declares that this (Model-no. WBR-3470) is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. The CE-Declaration of Conformity can be downloaded at: http://www.levelone.eu/support.
