OWNER’S MANUAL Network 3D Blu-ray Disc™ / DVD Player Please read this manual carefully before operating your set and retain it for future reference. BP556 *MFL69675819* www.lg.
Getting Started Safety Information 1 CAUTION Getting Started RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK) NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
Getting Started This device is equipped with a portable battery or accumulator. Disposal of waste batteries/accumulators 1. This symbol may be combined with chemical symbols for mercury (Hg), cadmium (Cd) or lead (Pb) if the battery contains more than 0.0005% of mercury, 0.002% of cadmium or 0.004% of lead. CAUTION: The apparatus should not be exposed to water (dripping or splashing) and no objects filled with liquids, such as vases, should be placed on the apparatus. 3.
1 Getting Started Getting Started Declaration of Conformity Notes on copyrights Hereby, LG Electronics European Shared Service Center B.V., declares that this Network 3D Blu-ray Disc™ / DVD Player is compliant with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Getting Started Important Notice for TV color system The color system of this player differs according to currently playing discs. Only the multi system color TV can receive all signals output from the player. yy If you have a PAL color system TV, you will see just distorted images when using discs or video contents recorded in NTSC. yy The multi system color TV changes the color system automatically according to input signals.
Table of Contents Table of Contents 1 Getting Started 2 8 8 9 9 9 10 11 11 Safety Information Introduction – Playable discs and symbols used in this manual – About the “7” symbol display – Regional code – System Select Remote Control Front Panel Rear Panel 2 Connecting 12 12 13 13 14 15 16 16 16 18 18 Connecting the AC Adapter Connecting to your TV – What is SIMPLINK? – Resolution setting Connecting to an Amplifier – Connecting to an amplifier via HDMI output – Connecting to an amplifier via dig
Table of Contents 5 Troubleshooting 47 47 48 49 49 49 Troubleshooting – General – Network – Picture – Customer support – Open source software notice 6 Appendix 50 Controlling a TV with the Supplied Remote Control – Setting up the remote to control your TV Network Software Update – Network update notification – Software update Additional Information – File requirement – AVCHD (Advanced Video Codec High Definition) – About DLNA – Certain system requirements – Compatibility notes Audio Output Specifica
Getting Started Introduction 1 Playable discs and symbols used in this manual Getting Started Media/Term Logo Symbol e Blu-ray y u i r DVD-ROM DVD-R DVD-RW DVD+R DVD+RW (8 cm, 12 cm) DVD-RW (VR) (8 cm, 12 cm) Audio CD (8 cm, 12 cm) CD-R/RW (8 cm, 12 cm) Note – Caution – Description yy Discs such as movies that can be purchased or rented. yy “Blu-ray 3D” discs and “Blu-ray 3D ONLY” discs. yy BD-R/RE discs that are recorded in BDAV format.
Getting Started ,,Note yy Depending on the conditions of the recording equipment or the CD-R/RW (or DVD±R/RW) disc itself, some CD-R/RW (or DVD±R/RW) discs cannot be played on the unit. yy BD-R/RE, DVD±R/RW and CD-R/RW discs recorded using a personal computer or a DVD or CD Recorder may not play if the disc is damaged or dirty, or if there is dirt or condensation on the player’s lens.
Getting Started Remote Control 1 Getting Started • • • • • • a • • • • • • • • • • • • d • • • • • • 1 (POWER): Switches the player ON or OFF. Colored (R, G, Y, B) buttons: Use to navigate BD-ROM menus. They are also used as shortcut buttons for specific menus. B (OPEN/CLOSE): Opens and closes the disc tray. 0-9 numerical buttons: Selects numbered options in a menu. CLEAR: Removes a number when setting the password or network connection. REPEAT (h): Repeats a desired section or sequence.
Getting Started 11 Front Panel 1 Getting Started a Disc Tray d R (OPEN / CLOSE) b Power Indicator e 1/! (POWER) c Remote Sensor f USB Port Rear Panel COAXIAL a b c d a DC IN 12V (AC adapter input) c HDMI OUT b LAN port d DIGITAL AUDIO OUT (COAXIAL)
Connecting Connecting the AC Adapter Connect the unit to the power supply with the supplied AC adapter. Rear of the unit 2 Connecting to your TV If you have a HDMI TV or monitor, you can connect it to this player using a HDMI cable (Type A, High Speed HDMI™ Cable). Connect the HDMI jack on the player to the HDMI jack on a HDMI compatible TV or monitor. COAXIAL COAXIAL Connecting Rear of the unit COAXIAL Plug into a power source.
Connecting 13 Additional information for HDMI What is SIMPLINK? yy When you connect a HDMI or DVI compatible device make sure of the following: -- Try switching off the HDMI/DVI device and this player. Next, switch on the HDMI/DVI device and leave it for around 30 seconds, then switch on this player. -- The connected device’s video input is set correctly for this unit. yy Not all HDCP-compatible HDMI or DVI devices will work with this player.
Connecting ,,Note yy If your TV does not accept the resolution you have set on the player, you can set resolution to 576p as follows: 1. Press B to open the disc tray. 2. Press Z (STOP) for more than 5 seconds. 2 yy If you select a resolution manually and then connect the HDMI jack to TV and your TV does not accept it, the resolution setting is set to [Auto]. Connecting yy If you select a resolution that your TV does not accept, the warning message will appear.
Connecting 15 Connecting to an amplifier via HDMI output Connecting to an amplifier via digital audio output Connect the player’s HDMI OUT jack to the corresponding in jack on your amplifier using a HDMI cable. Connect the player’s COAXIAL OUT jack to the corresponding in jack on your amplifier using a coaxial digital audio cable.
Connecting Connecting to your Home Network 2 Broadband service Connecting This player can be connected to a local area network (LAN) via the LAN port on the rear panel or the internal wireless module. By connecting the unit to a broadband home network, you have access to services such as software updates, BD-Live interactivity and online content services.
Connecting 17 1. Select [Connection Setting] option in the [Settings] menu then press ENTER (b). 2 ,,Note If there is no DHCP server on the network and you want to set the IP address manually, select [Static] then set [IP Address], [Subnet Mask], [Gateway] and [DNS Server] using W/S/A/ D and numerical buttons. If you make a mistake while entering a number, press CLEAR to clear the highlighted part. Network will automatically be connected to the unit.
Connecting Wireless network connection Another connection option is to use an Access Point or a wireless router. The network configuration and connection method may vary depending on the equipment in use and the network environment. Preparation Before setting the wireless network, you need to: -- connect the broadband internet to the wireless home network. -- set the access point or wireless router. -- note the SSID and security code of the network. 2 Connecting 1.
Connecting 19 Advanced Setting If you want to set the network settings manually, use W/S to select [Advanced Setting] on the [Network Setting] menu and press ENTER (b). 1. Use W/S to select [Wireless] and press ENTER (b). ,,Note yy WEP security mode generally have 4 keys available on an access point setting. If your access point or wireless router use WEP security, enter the security code of the key “No.1” to connect on your home network. 4.
Connecting Notes on network connection yy Many network connection problems during set up can often be fixed by re-setting the router or modem. After connecting the player to the home network, quickly power off and/or disconnect the power cable of the home network router or cable modem. Then power on and/or connect the power cable again.
System Setting 21 Initial Setup When you turn on the unit for the first time, the initial setup wizard appears on the screen. Set the display language and network settings on the initial setup wizard. 5. Use W/S/A/D to select the IP mode between [Dynamic] and [Static]. Normally, select [Dynamic] to allocate an IP address automatically. 1. Press 1 (POWER). The initial setup wizard appears on the screen. 2. Use W/S/A/D to select a display language and press ENTER (b). 6.
System Setting Settings [NETWORK] menu Adjust the setup settings Connection Setting You can change the settings of the player in the [Settings] menu. 1. Press HOME (b). The [NETWORK] settings are needed to use the software update, BD-Live and online content services. If your home network environment is ready to connect the player, the player needs to be set the wired or wireless network connection for network communication. (See “Connecting to your Home Network” on page 16.
System Setting 23 Smart Service Setting [Country Setting] Select your area for displaying proper online content service. [Initialize] Depending on the region, [Initialize] function may not be available. Device Name You can make a network name using virtual keyboard. This player will be recognised by the name you are entering on your home network. Network Play This function allows you to control the playback of media streamed from DLNA media server by a DLNA certified smartphone.
System Setting [DISPLAY] menu Resolution TV Aspect Ratio Sets the output resolution of the HDMI video signal. Refer to page 13 for details about the resolution setting. Select a TV aspect ratio option according to your TV type. Select when a standard 4:3 TV is connected. Displays theatrical images with masking bars above and below the picture. If the HDMI OUT jack is connected to TVs providing display information (EDID), automatically selects the resolution best suited to the connected TV.
System Setting 25 HDMI Color Setting [LANGUAGE] menu Select the type of output from the HDMI OUT jack. For this setting, please refer to the manuals of your display device. Display Menu [YCbCr] Select when connecting to a HDMI display device. [RGB] Select when connecting to a DVI display device. 3D Mode Select the type of output mode for Blu-ray 3D disc playback. (This function is activated only when 3D TV is connected.) Blu-ray 3D disc playback will output as 3D mode.
System Setting [AUDIO] menu Each disc has a variety of audio output options. Set the player’s Audio options according to the type of audio system you use. ,,Note Since many factors affect the type of audio output, see “Audio Output Specifications” on page 56 for details. Digital Output 3 System Setting [Auto] Select if you connect this unit’s DIGITAL AUDIO OUT and HDMI OUT jack to a device with LPCM, Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital Plus, Dolby TrueHD, DTS and DTS-HD decoder.
System Setting 27 External Speaker [LOCK] menu If you are using LG smart Hi-Fi audio system MUSIC flow, you can connect this unit to the multi-room audio system to enjoy Hi-Fi sound wirelessly. The [LOCK] settings affect only Blu-ray Disc and DVD playback. To access the any features in [LOCK] settings, you must enter the 4-digit security code you have created. If you have not entered a password yet, you are prompted to do so. Enter a 4-digit password twice, and press ENTER (b) to create a new password.
System Setting DVD Rating [OTHERS] menu Blocks playback of rated DVD based on their content. (Not all discs are rated.) Quick Start [Rating 1-8] Rating one (1) has the most restrictions and rating eight (8) is the least restrictive. [Unlock] If you select [Unlock], parental control is not active and the disc plays in full. Blu-ray Disc Rating 3 Set an age limit of BD-ROM play. Use number buttons to input an age limit for BD-ROM viewing. System Setting [255] All BD-ROM can be played.
System Setting 29 Initialize Software [Factory Set] [Information] You can reset the player to its original factory settings. Displays the current software version. [Blu-ray Storage Clear] LGE Open Source Software Notice is displayed. Initializes the BD-Live content from the connected USB storage. ,,Note If you reset the player to its original factory settings using [Factory Set] option, you have to set all the activation for the online services and network settings again.
Operating Home Menu Display Playing the Linked Devices Using [HOME] menu The home menu appears when you press HOME (b). Use W/S/A/D to select a category and press ENTER (b). Playing a disc erot 1. Press B (OPEN/CLOSE), and place a disc on the disc tray. 2. Press B (OPEN/CLOSE) to close the disc tray. For the most Audio CD, BD-ROM and DVD-ROM discs, playback starts automatically. 3. Press HOME (b). 4. Select disc icon. a [Movie] - Plays video content. b [Photo] - Plays photo content.
Operating 31 Playing Blu-ray 3D disc e Playing a file on disc/USB device yui This player can play the Blu-ray 3D disc which contains separate views for the left and right eyes. This player can play video, audio and photo files contained in the disc or USB device. Preparation 1. Insert a data disc on the tray or connect an USB device. In order to playback Blu-ray 3D title in stereoscopic 3D mode, you need to: yy Check your TV is 3D capable and has HDMI input(s).
Operating Notes on USB device yy This player supports USB flash drive/external HDD formatted in FAT32 and NTFS when accessing files (music, photo, movie). However, for BD-Live and Audio CD recording, use the USB flash drive / external HDD formatted in FAT32. yy This unit can support up to 4 partitions of the USB device. Playing a file on Android device yui This player can play video, audio and photo files contained in Android device. 1. Connect Android device to the unit with USB cable.
Operating 33 Notes on Connecting Android device yy This unit can support only MTP (Media Transfer Protocol) Android device. 5. Select a file using W/S/A/D, and press d (PLAY) or ENTER (b) to play the file. ,,Note yy Do not extract Android device during operation (play, etc.). yy The file requirements are described on page 53. yy Video, audio and photo files can be played. For details of playing each file type, refer to the relevant pages.
Operating Using Home Network Server for PC DLNA stands for Digital Living Network Alliance, which allows users to access video, photo and audio files stored in server and enjoy them on TV via home networking. Before connecting to PC to play a file, SmartShare PC Software (DLNA) should be installed on your PC. About SmartShare PC Software (DLNA) SmartShare PC Software (DLNA) is for sharing video, audio and photo files stored on your computer to this unit as a DLNA-compatible digital media server.
Operating 35 Sharing files and folders System requirements On your computer, you must share the folder containing video, audio and/or photo content to play them on this player. Minimum System This part explains the procedure for selecting the shared folders on your computer. 1. Double-click the “SmartShare” icon. 2. Click [Movie], [Photo] or [Music] icon on the center, and then click [Settings] on the top right corner of the SmartShare PC Software. The [Settings] menu appears on the screen. 3.
Operating General Playback Basic operations for photo content Basic operations for video and audio content To play a slide show To stop playback To stop a slide show Press Z (STOP) during playback. To pause playback Press M (PAUSE) during playback. Press d (PLAY) to resume playback. To play frame-by-frame (Video) Press M (PAUSE) during video playback. Press M (PAUSE) repeatedly to play Frame-by-Frame playback.
Operating 37 Resume playback eroyt u The unit records the point where you pressed the Z (STOP) depending on the disc. If “MZ (Resume Stop)” appears on the screen briefly, press d (PLAY) to resume playback (from the scene point). If you press Z (STOP) twice or unload the disc, “Z(Complete Stop)” appears on the screen. The unit will clear the stopped point. ,,Note yy The resume point may be cleared when a button is pressed (for example; 1 (POWER), B (OPEN/CLOSE), etc).
Operating On-Screen Display Displaying content information onscreen You can display and adjust various information and settings about the content. eroy To control video playback eroy 2. Select an [Option] using A/D, and press ENTER (b). 1. During playback, press INFO/MENU (m). You can control playback and set options while watching videos. During playback, press INFO/MENU (m). 4 Operating a Progress bar - Displays the current position and total playing time.
Operating 39 ,,Note yy If no button is pressed for a few seconds, the on-screen display disappears. yy A title number cannot be selected on some discs. yy Available items may differ depending on discs or titles. Setting the slide show option You can use various options during viewing a photo in full screen. 1. While viewing pictures, press INFO/MENU (m). 2. Select an [Option] using A/D, and press ENTER (b).
Operating Advanced Playback Repeating a specific portion eroty Repeat playback erotu y This player can repeat a portion you have selected. Blu-ray Disc / DVD / Video files During playback, press REPEAT (h) to select a desired repeat mode. A-B – Selected portion will be repeated continually. Chapter – The current chapter will be played back repeatedly. (BD / DVD only) 1. During playback, press REPEAT (h). 2. Select [A-B] and press ENTER (b). 3.
Operating 41 Selecting a subtitle language eroy Watching from a different angle er 1. During playback, press INFO/MENU (m). 2. Select an [Option] using A/D, and press ENTER (b). If the disc contains scenes recorded at different camera angles, you can change to a different camera angle during playback. 3. Use W/S to select the [Subtitle] option. 1. During playback, press INFO/MENU (m). 4. Use A/D to select desired subtitle language. By pressing ENTER (b), you can set various subtitle options. 5.
Operating Changing subtitle Code Page y Changing the Picture Mode eroy If the subtitle is displayed in broken letter, you can change the subtitle code page to view the subtitle file properly. You can change the [Picture mode] option during playback. 1. During playback, press INFO/MENU (m). 2. Select an [Option] using A/D, and press ENTER (b). 2. Select an [Option] using A/D, and press ENTER (b). 3. Use W/S to select the [Code Page] option. 4. Use A/D to select desired code option. 1.
Operating 43 Viewing content information y Selecting a subtitle file y The player can display the content information. If the subtitle file name is different from the video file name, you need to select the subtitle file on the [Movie] menu before playing the movie. 1. Select a file using W/S/A/D. 2. Press INFO/MENU (m). The file information appears on the screen. During video playback, you can display the file information by pressing TITLE/POPUP. 1.
Operating Listening to music during slide show i You can display photo files while listening to audio files. 1. While viewing a photo in full screen, press INFO/ MENU (m) to display the option menu. 2. Select an [Option] using A/D, and press ENTER (b). 3. Use W/S to select [Music Select] option, and press ENTER (b) to display the [Music Select] menu. 4. Use W/S to select a device, and press ENTER (b). Available device may differ depending on the location of the current photo file.
Operating 45 Advanced Features Enjoying BD-Live™ e BD-ROM supporting BD-Live that has a network extension function allows you to enjoy more functions such as downloading new movie trailers by connecting this unit to the internet. 1. Check the network connection and settings (page 16). 2. Insert an USB storage device to the USB port on the front panel. An USB storage device is needed to download bonus content. 3. Press HOME (b), and set the [BD-LIVE connection] option on the [Settings] menu (page 22). 4.
Operating Using the Premium Using Audio Cast You can use various content services via Internet with the Premium feature. tu eroy 1. Check the network connection and settings (page 16). 2. Press HOME (b). 3. Select the [Premium] using A/D, and press ENTER (b). Using LG smart Hi-Fi audio system MUSIC flow, you can enjoy contents being played by this unit with high quality wirelessly. Preparation In order to use the Audio Cast, you need to: yy You should have a speaker(s) that supports Audio Cast. 4.
Troubleshooting 47 Troubleshooting General Symptom Cause & Solution The unit does not work properly. yy Turn off the power of this unit and the connected external device (TV, Woofer, DVD-player, Amplifier, etc.) and turn it on again. yy Disconnect the power cord of this unit and the connected external device (TV, Woofer, DVD-player, Amplifier, etc.) and then try connecting again. The Power does not turned on. yy Plug the power cord into the wall outlet securely.
Troubleshooting Network Symptom Cause & Solution BD-Live feature does not work. yy The connected USB storage may not have enough space. Connect the USB storage with at least 1GB free space. yy Ensure that the unit is correctly connected to the local area network and can access the internet (page 16). yy Your broadband speed may not fast enough to use the BD-Live features. Contact your Internet Service Provider (ISP) and increase the broadband speed is recommended.
Troubleshooting 49 Picture Symptom Cause & Solution There is no picture. yy Select the appropriate video input mode on the TV so the picture from the unit appears on the TV screen. yy Connect the video connection securely. yy Check the [HDMI Color Setting] in the [Settings] menu is set to the appropriate item that conforms to your video connection. yy Your TV may not support the resolution you have set on the player. Change the resolution that your TV accepts.
Appendix Controlling a TV with the Supplied Remote Control You can control your TV using the buttons below. You can operate your TV with the supplied remote control. If your TV is listed in the table below, set the appropriate manufacturer code. 1. While holding down 1 (TV POWER) button, and press the manufacturer code for your TV with the numerical buttons (see the table below).
Appendix 51 Network Software Update Network update notification From time to time, performance improvements and/or additional features or services may be made available to units that are connected to a broadband home network. If there is new software available and the unit is connected to a broadband home network, the player will inform you about the update as follows. Option 1: 1. The update menu will appear on the screen when you turn on the player. 2.
Appendix 4. If newer version exists, the message “A new update was found. The update takes a few minutes. Do you want to update?” appears. 5. Select [OK] to start update. (Selecting [Cancel] will end the update.) 6. The player starts downloading the newest update from the server. (Downloading will takes several minutes depending on your home network condition) 7. To update software the next time, the software update procedure has to be started from the beginning again.
Appendix 53 Additional Information File requirement Video files File Location File Extension Codec Format Audio Format Disc, USB “.avi”, “.mpg”, “.mpeg”, “.mkv”, “.mp4”, “.asf”, “.wmv”, “.m4v” (DRM free), “.vob”, “.3gp”, “.mov”, “.trp”, “.m2t”, “.mpe”, “.m1v”, “.m2v”, “.wm”, ”.flv”, “.ts”, “.dat” XVID, MPEG1 SS, H.264/MPEG-4 AVC, MPEG2 PS, MPEG2 TS, VC-1 SM (WMV3) Dolby Digital, DTS, MP3, WMA, AAC, AC3 SubRip (.srt / .txt), SAMI (.smi), SubStation Alpha (.ssa/.txt), MicroDVD (.sub/.txt), VobSub (.
Appendix ,,Note yy The file name is limited to 180 characters. yy Maximum files/Folder: Less than 2000 (total number of files and folders) yy Depending on the size and number of the files, it may take several minutes to read the content on the media. yy This player supports UTF-8 files even it contains Unicode subtitle content. This player can not support the pure Unicode subtitle files. yy File compatibility may differ depending on the server.
Appendix 55 About DLNA Compatibility notes This Player is a DLNA Certified digital media player that can display and play video, photo and audio content from your DLNA-compatible digital media server (PC and Consumer Electronics). yy Because BD-ROM is a new format, certain disc, digital connection and other compatibility issues are possible. If you experience compatibility problems, please contact an authorized Customer Service Center.
Appendix Audio Output Specifications Jack/Setting Source COAXIAL (DIGITAL AUDIO OUT) PCM DTS Re-encode *3 Auto Dolby Digital PCM 2ch DTS Dolby Digital Dolby Digital Plus PCM 2ch DTS Dolby Digital Dolby TrueHD PCM 2ch DTS 2ch Dolby Digital DTS PCM 2ch DTS DTS DTS-HD PCM 2ch DTS DTS Linear PCM 2ch PCM 2ch DTS 2ch PCM 2ch Linear PCM 5.1ch PCM 2ch DTS PCM 2ch Linear PCM 7.
Appendix 57 yy The audio is outputted up to PCM 48 kHz/16 bit for MP3/WMA file and PCM 44.1kHz/16 bit for Audio CD during playback. yy You must select a digital audio output and a maximum sampling frequency that your Amplifier (or AV receiver) accepts using [Digital Output] and [Sampling Freq.] options on the [Settings] menu (page 26). yy With digital audio connection (DIGITAL AUDIO OUT or HDMI OUT), Disc Menu button sounds of BD-ROM may not be heard if the [Digital Output] option is set to [Auto].
Appendix Area Code List Choose an area code from this list.
Appendix 59 Language Code List Use this list to input your desired language for the following initial settings: [Disc Audio], [Disc Subtitle] and [Disc Menu].
Appendix Trademarks and Licenses All other trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Blu-ray Disc™, Blu-ray™, Blu-ray 3D™, BD-Live™, BONUSVIEW™ and the logos are trademarks of the Blu-ray Disc Association. “DVD Logo” is a trademark of DVD Format/Logo Licensing Corporation. Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories. For DTS patents, see http://patents.dts.com.
Appendix 61 Cinavia Notice This product uses Cinavia technology to limit the use of unauthorized copies of some commerciallyproduced film and videos and their soundtracks. When a prohibited use of an unauthorized copy is detected, a message will be displayed and playback or copying will be interrupted. More information about Cinavia technology is provided at the Cinavia Online Consumer Information Center at http://www.cinavia.com.
Appendix Specifications General AC adapter yy yy yy yy Model : WA-12M12FK Manufacturer: Asian Power Devices Inc. Input: 100-240 V~, 50-60 Hz 0.5 A Max. Output: 12 V 0 1 A Networked standby power consumption 2.5 W (If all network ports are activated.) Dimensions (W x H x D) Approx. 270 mm x 43 mm x 195 mm Net Weight (Approx.) 0.
Appendix 63 Maintenance Notes on discs Handling discs Handling the unit When shipping the unit Please save the original shipping carton and packing materials. If you need to ship the unit, for maximum protection, re-pack the unit as it was originally packed at the factory. Cleaning the unit To clean the player, use a soft, dry cloth. If the surfaces are extremely dirty, use a soft cloth lightly moistened with a mild detergent solution.
Appendix Important Information relating to Network Services All information, data, documents, communications, downloads, files, text, images, photographs, graphics, videos, webcasts, publications, tools, resources, software, code, programs, applets, widgets, applications, products and other content (“Content”) and all services and offerings (“Services”) provided or made available by or through any third party (each a “Service Provider”) is the sole responsibility of the Service Provider from whom it ori
