POWER AVAILABILITY UPStation GXT 2U™ USER MANUAL 500-3000VA 120V
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 GLOSSARY OF SYMBOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 2.0 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3.0 MAJOR COMPONENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.1 Transient Voltage Surge Suppression (TVSS) and EMI/RFI Filters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.2 Rectifier/Power Factor Correction (PFC) Circuit . . . . . . 5 3.3 Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6.0 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 6.1 Normal Mode Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 6.2 Bypass Mode Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 6.3 Battery Mode Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 6.4 Battery Recharge Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 7.0 COMMUNICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 7.1 Communications Interface Port. . . .
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ! WARNING Opening or removing the cover may expose you to lethal voltages within this unit even when it is apparently not operating and the input wiring is disconnected from the electrical source. Observe all cautions and warnings in this manual. Failure to do so MAY result in serious injury or death. Refer all UPS and battery service to qualified service personnel. Do not attempt to service this product yourself. Never work alone.
This UPS contains no user serviceable parts except the internal battery pack. The UPS ON/Standby push buttons do not electrically isolate internal parts. Under no circumstances attempt to gain access internally other than to replace the batteries due to risk of electric shock or burn. Do not continue to use the UPS if the front panel indications are not in accordance with these operating instructions or if the UPS performance alters in use.
Glossary of Symbols 1.
Introduction 2.0 INTRODUCTION Congratulations on your choice of the Liebert UPStation GXT 2U™ Uninterruptible Power System (UPS). It provides conditioned power to microcomputers and other sensitive electronic equipment. Upon generation, AC power is clean and stable. However, during transmission and distribution it may be subject to voltage sags, spikes, or complete power failure that may interrupt computer operations, cause data loss, or even damage equipment.
Major Components 3.0 MAJOR COMPONENTS Input L1 Output Dynamic Bypass TVSS & EMI/RFI Filters Rectifier /PFC Inverter L1 DC to DC Converter Battery Charger Battery L2 L2 G G 3.1 TRANSIENT VOLTAGE SURGE SUPPRESSION (TVSS) AND EMI/RFI FILTERS These UPS components provide surge protection and filter both electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI). They minimize any surges or interference present in the utility line and keep the sensitive equipment protected. 3.
Major Components 3.4 BATTERY CHARGER The battery charger utilizes energy from the utility power and precisely regulates it to continuously “float charge” the batteries. The batteries are being charged whenever the UPStation GXT 2U is plugged in, even when the UPS is not turned on. 3.5 DC TO DC CONVERTER The DC to DC converter utilizes energy from the battery system and raises the DC voltage to the optimum operating voltage for the inverter.
Major Components 3.
Installation 4.0 INSTALLATION 4.1 PREPARATION 1. Visually inspect the UPS for freight damage. Report damage to the carrier and your local dealer or Liebert representative. ! CAUTION The UPS is heavy (see 11.0 - Specifications). Take proper precautions when lifting or moving it. 2. Decide where to place the GXT 2U. Install the UPS indoors in a controlled environment, where it cannot be accidentally turned off.
Installation 4.3 RACK-MOUNT UPS CONVERSION AND INSTALLATION NOTE When rack mounted, the UPS must be supported by a shelf, brackets or slide rails on each side. The rack mount handles WILL NOT support the weight of the UPS. They are used to move the UPS into and out of the rack. 1. For slide rail installations, first remove the top/side fin. Slide the top/side fin forward, then lift it up to remove. If desired, install the optional rack mount handles that were shipped with the UPS.
Installation 3. Determine the height position inside the rack enclosure where you want to mount the UPS or battery cabinet. ! CAUTION Reduce risk of tipping the rack enclosure by placing UPS or battery cabinet in the lowest possible rack position. Install rear member of each M5 screws bracket assembly into rack Front rack mounting rails enclosure with two (2) M5 screws provided in this kit. (See figure at right.) Return flanges on bracket assembly fit to the inside of rack mounting rails.
Installation 5. Prepare the UPS or battery M4 Retaining cabinet (the “equipment”) for screws latch rack mounting by following instructions in the equipment’s user manual. The equipment may require additional parts to UPS or battery be added or parts to be removed cabinet for rack mounting. After it is prepared, lay equipment in rack-mounting position. Fasten inner members from Step 2 to the equipment on both sides as Front M4 shown in the figure at right screws with (8) M4 screws provided in this kit.
Installation 8. Secure front of the equipment to rack mounting rails to prevent the equipment from sliding out of position. If securing holes are provided on front of the equipment that align with the center holes on return flange of front members, you can use the four (4) extra M5 screws provided in this kit to secure the equipment. Otherwise, the equipment should be secured to front of rack mounting rails with four (4) customer-supplied fasteners.
Installation 4.4 EXTERNAL BATTERY CABINET INSTALLATION Optional Liebert external battery cabinets may be connected to the UPS to provide additional battery run time. External battery cabinets are designed to be placed all on one side of the UPS or stacked beneath the UPS. There is no limit to the number of external battery cabinets that can be used but each cabinet will increase the battery recharge time. ! CAUTION The external battery cabinet(s) are heavy (see 11.0 Specifications).
Controls and Indicators 5.0 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS All LEDs illuminated for illustrative purposes only. 5.1 ON/ALARM SILENCE/MANUAL BATTERY TEST BUTTON This button controls output power to connected load(s) and has three functions: • ON • Alarm Silence • Manual Battery Test ON - Pressing this button will start up the UPS in order to provide conditioned and protected power. Alarm Silence - To silence alarms, press this button for at least one second.
Controls and Indicators 5.2 STANDBY /MANUAL BYPASS BUTTON This button controls output power to connected load(s) and has dual functions: Standby and Manual Bypass. ! CAUTION While the UPS is in Normal Mode operation, pressing the Standby/ Manual Bypass button once will put the UPS into Bypass Mode. Once the UPS is in Bypass Mode operation, press the Standby/ Manual Bypass button two distinct times (for about one second each time) to turn off the UPS.
Controls and Indicators 5.8 AC INPUT INDICATOR LED (GREEN) The AC Input indicator LED is illuminated when utility power is available and within the input specifications. 5.9 OUTPUT VOLTAGE SELECTION The Output Voltage is user configurable and is designed to allow selecting or changing the desired output voltage to match the utility via the GXT 2U Configuration Program provided with the UPS. The settings to choose from are 100, 110, 115, 120, and 127 VAC output. The factory default setting is 120 VAC.
Operating Instructions 6.0 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 6.1 NORMAL MODE OPERATION During normal operation, utility power provides energy to the UPS. The filters, power factor correction circuit and the inverter process this power to provide computer AC INPUT BATTERY UPS ON BYPASS grade power to connected loads. The UPS maintains Normal Mode Operation at 26-50% the batteries in a fully charged state. The four green load level LEDs indicate an approximate level of load in 25% increments.
Operating Instructions 6.3 BATTERY MODE OPERATION Battery mode occurs in event of an extreme input voltage condition or complete utility failure. The battery system supplies power through the DC to DC converter to the inverter to generate power for the connected load. AC INPUT BATTERY UPS ON BYPASS Battery Mode Operation at 80-61% During battery mode an alarm sounds every 10 seconds.
Communications 7.0 COMMUNICATIONS 7.1 COMMUNICATIONS INTERFACE PORT The UPStation GXT 2U UPS has a standard DB-9 serial port female connector located on the rear of the UPS unit.
Communications 7.2 PINS 4 & 5 - REMOTE SHUTDOWN ON BATTERY 1. This pin is functional only when the UPS is in battery mode. If the UPS is being powered by the utility, Pin 4 will ignore any signal on this pin. 2. Pin 4 requires a 5-12 VDC signal to shutdown. This normally comes form the serial port using Liebert’s contact closure cable. It cannot be used with just a contact closure unless the relay is used to switch a voltage source. A 5-12 VDC signal for 1.
Communications 7.3 PINS 5 & 6 - ANY-MODE SHUTDOWN 1. Pin 6 of the 9-pin communication connector is used for “Any-Mode Shutdown” of the UPS output. This control input may be used in special applications to disable the UPS output power—both Inverter and Bypass. 2. The Options tab allows the behavior of the Any-Mode Shutdown feature to be modified. When the program opens, or the REFRESH button is pressed, the UPS setting is read by the configuration program and displayed. 7.3.1 ! 7.3.
Communications 7.4 UPS INTELLIGENT COMMUNICATIONS The UPStation GXT 2U is equipped with an Intellislot® port to provide advanced communication and monitoring options. Liebert’s MultiLink software continually monitors the UPS and can shut down your computer or server in the event of an extended power failure. MultiLink can also be configured for use without the serial cable when the Intellislot SNMP/Web card is installed in the UPS.
Configuration Program 8.0 CONFIGURATION PROGRAM The configuration program included with the UPStation GXT 2U line allows modification of several UPS settings that were previously unavailable or required custom manufacturing. The user manual on the configuration program disk describes the features available for modification, as well as default settings. NOTE The UPS must be turned off—and not powering connected equipment—before you make any changes to configuration settings.
Maintenance 9.0 MAINTENANCE The UPStation GXT 2U requires very little maintenance. The batteries are valve-regulated, nonspillable, flame retardant, lead acid, and should be kept charged to obtain their designed life. The UPS continuously charges the batteries when connected to the utility supply. When storing the UPS for any length of time, it is recommended to plug the UPS in for at least 24 hours every four to six months to ensure full recharge of the batteries.
Maintenance 9.1.1 Internal Battery Replacement Procedures 1. Gently remove the front plastic bezel cover from the UPS. 2. Loosen and remove the four screws on the front battery door. Lay the battery door aside for reassembly. Note: The 3000VA model includes a pull handle to remove this door. It has two built-in connectors that disconnect when servicing the battery. THIS HANDLE MUST BE REINSTALLED IN ORDER FOR THE UPS TO OPERATE IN BATTERY MODE. 3.
Maintenance 9.2 ! FUSE REPLACEMENT CAUTION Before changing the input fuse, turn off the UPS, and unplug the supply lead from the AC input supply. Replace the fuse with the same type and rating. 1. Remove the input fuse. 2. Locate the spare input fuse that is included with the UPS. 3. Insert the spare fuse into the fuse holder, and reinstall assembly into the UPS. Twist by hand; rotate clockwise until fuse holder locks into position. 4. Reconnect the input power cord to input AC supply. 5.
Troubleshooting 10.0 TROUBLESHOOTING The information below indicates various symptoms a user may encounter in the event the UPStation GXT 2U develops a problem. Use this information to determine whether external factors caused the problem and how to remedy the situation. 1. The Fault indicator will illuminate, indicating the UPS detected a problem. 2. An alarm will sound, alerting that the UPS requires attention. 3.
Troubleshooting Under fault conditions, the Fault indicators will be illuminated indefinitely while battery charger is operational, or for a maximum of 5 minutes while battery charger is not operational. If a problem persists, consult your local dealer, Liebert representative or contact the Liebert Worldwide Support Group. Please have the UPS model number and serial number available at the time of your inquiry. Table 1 Troubleshooting guide Problem UPS fails to start when the ON button is pressed.
Troubleshooting Table 1 Troubleshooting guide (continued) Problem Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and all load level LEDs are illuminated. Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED A are illuminated. Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED B are illuminated. Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED C are illuminated. Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED D are illuminated. Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED E are illuminated.
Troubleshooting Table 1 Troubleshooting guide (continued) Problem Cause Solution Fault and Bypass indicator LEDs and diagnostic LED C and E are illuminated. UPS shutdown due to a command from the communications port(s). Your UPS has received a signal or command from the attached computer. If this was inadvertent, ensure the communication cable used is correct for your system. For assistance, contact your local dealer, Liebert representative or the Liebert Worldwide Support Group.
Troubleshooting Table 2 Alarm conditions Condition Alarm Battery Mode (utility failure) One short beep every 10 seconds; more than 2 minutes of run time remaining Low Battery Two short beeps every 5 seconds; less than 2 minutes of run time remaining Output Overload (bypass) One short beep every half second Overtemperature (bypass) A one-second beep every 4 seconds DC Bus Overvoltage (bypass) A one-second beep every 4 seconds Control Power Supply Failure (bypass) A one-second beep every 4 sec
Specifications 11.0 SPECIFICATIONS Model Number GXT2-500RT120 GXT2-700RT120 GXT2-1000RT120 Model Rating 500VA/350W 700VA / 490W 1000VA / 700W DIMENSIONS - in. (mm) Unit 3.5 x 21.5 x 17 3.5 x 21.5 x 17 3.5 x 21.5 x 17 WxDxH (87 x 547 x 430) (87 x 547 x 430) (87 x 547 x 430) Shipping 10.6 x 27.2 x 23 10.6 x 27.2 x 23 10.6 x 27.2 x 23 WxDxH (269 x 691 x 584) (269 x 691 x 584) (269 x 691 x 584) WEIGHT - lb. (kg) Unit 48.9 (22.2) 48.9 (22.2) 49.1 (22.3) Shipping 57.7 (26.2) 57.7 (26.2) 57.9 (26.
Specifications SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED) Model Number GXT2-1500RT120 GXT2-2000RT120 GXT2-3000RT120 Model Rating 1500VA / 1050W 2000VA / 1400W 3000VA / 2100W DIMENSIONS - in. (mm) Unit 3.5 x 21.5 x 17 3.5 x 21.5 x 17 3.5 x 24.2 x 17 WxDxH (87 x 547 x 430) (87 x 547 x 430) (87 x 618 x 430) Shipping 10.6 x 27.2 x 23 10.6 x 27.2 x 23 10.6 x 27.2 x 23 WxDxH (269 x 691 x 584) (269 x 691 x 584) (269 x 691 x 584) WEIGHT - lb. (kg) Unit 50.6 (23) 54 (24) 69 (31) Shipping 59.5 (27) 62.6 (28.4) 78.0 (35.
Battery Cabinet Specifications 12.0 BATTERY CABINET SPECIFICATIONS Model Number GXT2-48VBATT GXT2-72VBATT GXT2-500RT120 GXT2-700RT120 GXT2-1000RT120 GXT2-1500RT120 GXT2-2000RT120 GXT2-3000RT120 Unit WxDxH 3.5 x 21.5 x 17 (87 x 547 x 430) 3.5 x 24.2 x 17 (87 x 618 x 430) Shipping WxDxH 10.5 x 27.2 x 23 (268 x 692 x 585) 10.5 x 27.2 x 23 (268 x 692 x 585) Unit 65.0 (29.5) 93.6 (42.5) Shipping 71.1 (32.3) 102.5 (46.5) Used With UPS Model DIMENSIONS - in. (mm) WEIGHT - lb.
Battery Run Times 13.
Product Warranty Registration 14.0 PRODUCT WARRANTY REGISTRATION To register for warranty protection: • Visit the Quick Links section of our Web site at: http://www.liebert.com • Click on Product Warranty Registration and fill in the form. If you have any questions, please contact us at: US: 800-222-5877 Outside the US: 614-841-6755 upstech@liebert.
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POWER AVAILABILITY UPStation GXT 2U™ The Company Behind the Products With over a million installations around the globe, Liebert is the world leader in computer protection systems.