MATRIX BACNET ROUTER USER MANUAL SMART BUILDING SOLUTIONS
MATRIX BACnet Router User Manual Part Number 1E-04-00-0132 TM © 2007 American Auto-Matrix This document is protected by copyright and is the property of American Auto-Matrix. It may not be used or copied in whole or in part for any purpose other than that for which it is supplied without authorization. This document does not constitute any warranty, expressed or implied. Every effort has been made to ensure that all information was correct at the time of publication.
REVISION HISTORY 6/6/2007 - General Modifications to document ! §2.3.2.3 - Included additional information regarding network termination. ! §3.5 - Modified BACnet Router Settings table to identify the default Device Instance Number information. ! Deleted un-intentional blank pages at end of §3.9.
REVISION HISTORY iv MATRIX BACnet Router User Manual (6/6/2007)
ABOUT THIS MANUAL This manual describes the installation and operation of the MATRIX BACnet Router. This document is divided into the following sections, each beginning with a table of contents for the section: ! One: Product Overview, describing the features of the MATRIX BACnet Router ! Two: Wiring & Installation, detailing the wiring and installation procedures. ! Three: Configuration, providing detailed steps of configuring the product.
ABOUT THIS MANUAL vi MATRIX BACnet Router User Manual (6/6/2007)
SECTION 1: PRODUCT OVERVIEW This section provides a product overview of the MATRIX BACnet Router and its usage with American AutoMatrix Native Series products, as well as third-party BACnet products. IN THIS SECTION Overview .................................................................................................................................................................. 1-3 When Would I Use a Router? ..........................................................................................
PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1-2 MATRIX BACnet Router User Manual (6/6/2007)
OVERVIEW PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1.1 OVERVIEW The MATRIX Router is a full-featured BACnet router that directs messages between MS/TP, BACnet/IP (Annex J) and BACnet/Ethernet (8802-3) networks. Compliant to the BACnet standard (ASHRAE 1352004), the MATRIX Router provides users with the ability to directly monitor and control BACnet system operations with or without an installed building controller solution.
WHEN WOULD I USE A ROUTER? 1.2 W HEN WOULD I USE PRODUCT OVERVIEW A ROUTER? The MATRIX BACnet Router can be implemented in various ways, depending on your project specification. The following section provides an explanation of the most common examples of how the MATRIX BACnet Router would be incorporated. 1.2.
WHEN WOULD I USE A ROUTER? PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1.2.2 MULTI-VENDOR MS/TP INTEGRATION A BACnet router is commonly used to third-party vendor BACnet MS/TP products. This approach allows foe each vendor to communicate on their own physical network without disrupting communications on another network that may contain another third-party vendor.
WHEN WOULD I USE A ROUTER? PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1.2.3 MULTI-BUILDING COMMUNICATIONS Many of the communication capabilities within BACnet/IP are dependent on the use of broadcast messaging. In most IT networks, broadcast messages are blocked or forbidden. To allow multiple BACnet/IP networks to communicate as flexibly as other traditional Ethernet protocols, select MATRIX BACnet Routers can be configured to act as a BACnet Broadcast Messaging Device (BBMD).
NETWORKING CONSIDERATIONS PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1.3 NETWORKING CONSIDERATIONS As the MATRIX BACnet router is compliant to the standards of ASHRAE/ANSI 135, there are considerations that must be kept in mind when designing a BACnet inter-network using this product. Following these simple guidelines will ensure project success. 1.3.1 MS/TP MEDIUM RULES Specified by ASHRAE, an MS/TP network shall use shielded, twisted-pair cable with characteristic impedance between 100 and 130 ohms.
SPECIFICATIONS PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1.4 SPECIFICATIONS 1.4.1 ! ! ! ! POWER REQUIREMENTS connection: 2 position, 5.08mm Eurostyle NEC Class 2 transformer 11-29 VAC, 50/60Hz, 2.7A max PTC Protection 1.4.2 ! ! termination count: 1 connection connection type: RJ-45, female 1.4.3 ! ! ! ! ! ! ! EIA-485 CONNECTION termination count: 2 connections connection type: 3 position, 5.08mm Eurostyle data isolation: GMR Data Isolation termination: 249ohm, switch selectable biasing: 3.
QUICK START - MATRIX ROUTER SETUP PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1.5 QUICK START - MATRIX ROUTER SETUP Use the quick-start to learn the order of tasks to perform when you configure MATRIX Router. The following table lists references where you can go to get additional information.
QUICK START - MATRIX ROUTER SETUP 1-10 MATRIX BACnet Router User Manual (6/6/2007) PRODUCT OVERVIEW
SECTION 2: W IRING AND INSTALLATION This section describes process for installation and wiring of MATRIX BACnet Router hardware and field network communication connections. IN THIS SECTION Hardware Layout...................................................................................................................................................... 2-3 Mounting ...........................................................................................................................................
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HARDWARE LAYOUT WIRING AND INSTALLATION 2.1 HARDWARE LAYOUT Connections to the MATRIX BACnet Router are made via ports located on the left side of the controller board. As illustrated below, the device has ports for Main Power, EIA-485 network connectivity and Ethernet connectivity. Depending on the variant of MATRIX BACnet Router purchased, your application may involve using only one of the two available EIA-485 network ports. Other unused ports such as RS232 and USB are reserved for future use.
MOUNTING WIRING AND INSTALLATION 2.2 MOUNTING The MATRIX BACnet Router ships with an approved enclosure consistent with most electrical standards and regulations. The product is intended for indoor applications only and should be installed in a location that is dry, away from direct sunlight and free from excessive dust, vibration, and electrical interference. 11.00 inches Matrix-Router LINE 12-29 VDC / VAC 2.
MOUNTING WIRING AND INSTALLATION 2.2.1 POWER REQUIREMENTS The product requires a transformer capable of providing 24VAC power to allow the unit to operate. Use a UL listed 24VAC transformer. To connect power to MATRIX BACnet Router, you must use the supplied two-position terminal plug. The output leads from the transformer should be connected to the terminal plug. The terminal plug is then connected into the socket marked J1 on the PCB of MATRIX BACnet Router.
COMMUNICATION CONNECTIONS WIRING AND INSTALLATION 2.3 COMMUNICATION CONNECTIONS Communication connections made to MATRIX BACnet Router should be made with care. To avoid any possible conflict with existing network communications, it is recommended that firmware/software configuration of MATRIX BACnet Router be performed before connecting the product to a BACnet network. Refer to Section 3 for information on software setup and configuration of the product.
WIRING AND INSTALLATION COMMUNICATION CONNECTIONS 2.3.2 EIA-485 NETWORK The EIA-485 network connections are used for BACnet MS/TP network communications. MS/TP is a communications protocol used in BACnet to network multiple devices, such as unitary controllers, together on one continuous bus. MS/TP uses EIA-485 signaling standards on shielded-twisted pair cabling where units are networked together in a daisy-chained (multi-drop) format.
COMMUNICATION CONNECTIONS WIRING AND INSTALLATION TERM BIAS SW2 Figure 2-7 Termination and Biasing Switches and LED Indicators 2-8 MATRIX BACnet Router User Manual (6/6/2007)
COMMUNICATION CONNECTIONS WIRING AND INSTALLATION 2.3.2.4 LED INDICATION Located below the network termination and biasing switches is a set of diagnostic LEDs that can be useful for troubleshooting network communication problems with a MS/TP network. TXD RXD PERR BERR Figure 2-8 Network Diagnostic LEDs Table 2-1: EIA-485 LED Diagnostics LED Position Notes TXD This LED will flash anytime data is transmitted by MATRIX BACnet Router to the MS/TP network.
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SECTION 3: CONFIGURATION This section provides an overview of the process for configuration of the Matrix Router, using the built-in web user interface discussed previously. Within the section, easy table structures are provided with ranges of valid values and other additional notes. IN THIS SECTION Configuring your Computer ...................................................................................................................................... 3-3 Configuring your Network Card..............
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CONFIGURING YOUR COMPUTER CONFIGURATION 3.1 CONFIGURING YOUR COMPUTER Before you can access and configure Matrix Router, you must initially configure your PC’s network card settings for initial communications. The Ethernet port on the Matrix Router is shipped with a default IP address, located on the door sticker inside of the enclosure. For you to be able to communicate, you must set the IP address and subnet mask on your computer so they are compatible with the default settings on the Matrix Router.
LOGIN TO MATRIX ROUTER 3.2 LOGIN TO CONFIGURATION MATRIX ROUTER To connect to the MATRIX BACnet Router for setup and configuration purposes, you may use a standard web browser such as Windows Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox. The default IP address and login credentials are displayed on the door panel sticker, inside of the product’s enclosure panel. To initially connect, simply type the IP address of the MATRIX BACnet Router into the address bar of your web browser.
CONTROL PANEL VIEW CONFIGURATION 3.3 CONTROL PANEL VIEW The Control Panel of Matrix Router is the default view of the web user interface upon initial access. Control Panel provides links to various configuration settings for the device. Links are provided for feature sections of Matrix Router configuration, including: ! EIA-485 Network Settings ! BACnet ! Network Settings ! System Settings ! Utilities ! BBMD Figure 3-3 Matrix Router Control Panel and Navigation Tree 3.3.
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION CONFIGURATION 3.4 SYSTEM CONFIGURATION The following section provides detailed setup and configuration information for each section of the Matrix Router. As explained previously, there are a total of six configuration areas for Matrix Router. The areas are explained in the order of which they are displayed in the web user interface. 3.4.1 EIA-485 NETWORK EIA-485 Network is used to configure each MS/TP communication port.
SYSTEM CONFIGURATION CONFIGURATION Table 3-1: MS/TP Network Settings Variable Max Master Values 1 - 127 Notes Specifies the highest assigned MAC Address (Unit ID) that exists on the MS/TP network. This value should be configured similar to all other MS/TP devices on a network. Max Info Frames 1 - 32 Specifies the number of data frames used on each communication interval by Matrix Router when routing MS/TP packets. This value should be configured at the default value of 10 at all times.
BACNET CONFIGURATION 3.5 BACNET BACnet is used to configure Matrix Router’s BACnet device communication and routing parameters. Within BACnet, the Router configuration section provides a method to allow configuration of the Device Instance of Matrix Router, as well as router port numbers and other associated information.
BACNET CONFIGURATION Table 3-2: Matrix Router BACnet Router Settings Variable Values Notes BACnet IP Interface Yes/No Specifies if BACnet IP routing is enabled. This value should be set to Yes in the event that the BACnet Ethernet Interface option is set to No. BACnet IP Network Number 1 - 65534 Specifies the network number for your BACnet IP network. Each interconnected BACnet network must have a network number that is unique throughout the internetwork.
NETWORK SETTINGS CONFIGURATION 3.6 NETWORK SETTINGS Network Settings contains the raw network configuration of Matrix Router, extending to: ! Web Server Setup ! Ethernet Setup 3.6.1 WEB SERVER SETUP Web Server Setup provides a method to define the web server configuration of Matrix Router. The default configuration may need to be changed in order for the product to meet the criteria and security scheme used in an existing IT network.
NETWORK SETTINGS CONFIGURATION CAUTION Modifying the Web Server Port from the default value of 80 (HTTP) may result in a loss of standard communications with the web user interface of the product. If you change the port number, be sure to address the port number in the address bar of your web browser. For example, if the port has been changed to 8544, and the IP address is 192.126.1.10, the address bar will contain: http://192.168.1.10:8544.
NETWORK SETTINGS CONFIGURATION 3.6.2 ETHERNET Ethernet provides a method to configure the IP addressing scheme of the Matrix Router, as well as server referencing for DNS (Domain Name Service). In order for Matrix Router to communicate on a network, it uses a static IP address. Figure 3-7 Matrix Router Ethernet Settings Table 3-4: Ethernet Settings Variable Value Notes IP Address nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn Specifies the IP address assigned to Matrix Router.
SYSTEM SETTINGS CONFIGURATION 3.7 SYSTEM SETTINGS System Settings contains the device configuration of Matrix Router. ! Services ! Status ! System Password ! Time/Date Settings 3.7.1 SERVICES Services provides a method to allow users to monitor and command services executed within the Matrix Router. Given the Router variant of this product is designated for BACnet, the only service that can be monitored from this location is the BACnet service.
SYSTEM SETTINGS CONFIGURATION 3.7.2 STATUS Status provides a method to view the system status of the Matrix Router. Detailed operating information regarding the performance statistics of the device can be found here. Information within this screen is typically used for advanced troubleshooting purposes. Figure 3-9 Matrix Router Status Useful user information included within this section includes the product serial number, software and kernel revision information.
SYSTEM SETTINGS CONFIGURATION 3.7.3 SYSTEM PASSWORD System Password provides a method to change system credentials, required to access the web user interface. Refer to the inside housing sticker for information on default credentials.
SYSTEM SETTINGS CONFIGURATION 3.7.4 TIME/DATE SETTINGS Time/Date Settings provides a method to allow users to set the time and date of Matrix Router and its onboard real time clock. Figure 3-11 Matrix Router Time/Date Settings The time format can be displayed in either a 12-hour format (traditional), or in a 24-hour format (military). The System Time can be set by selecting the applicable drop down and selecting the hour and minute interval.
UTILITIES CONFIGURATION 3.8 UTILITIES The Utilities section contains system utilities to perform essential configuration tasks such as: ! Backup ! Factory Restore ! Restore ! Updates 3.8.1 BACKUP Backup provides a method to perform a full system backup of all configuration properties modified within the web user interface of the Matrix Router. To initiate a full system backup, simply navigate to this area of the web user interface and click Submit to start the process.
UTILITIES CONFIGURATION 3.8.2 FACTORY RESTORE Factory Restore provides a method to command the Matrix Router to a factory default configuration state. This could be used to clear a bad configuration from the device. As the term describes, this action will place Matrix Router into a state where all configuration will be cleared, and IP address settings will be defaulted to factory settings. It is recommended that this utility be used locally at a site, rather than over a long-distance connection.
UTILITIES CONFIGURATION 3.8.3 RESTORE Restore provides a method to download a previous backup file to Matrix Router for recovery purposes. To restore a Matrix Router, click Browse to navigate through your PC’s file system for the backup file. Once located, open the file and click Restore. Figure 3-14 Restore Utility Once a backup file has been submitted to the Restore utility, Matrix Router will process the file and restart in order to make the changes effective throughout the system. 3.8.
BBMD CONFIGURATION 3.9 BBMD BBMD provides a method for users to setup and configure the broadcast distribution table (BDT) used to reference other Matrix Router BBMD products or third-party BACnet Routers with BBMD enabled. By default, a read only entry will automatically exist for the Matrix Router under configuration. Figure 3-16 BBMD Configuration Table 3-6: BBMD and BDT Settings Variable Values Notes IP Address nnn.nnn.nnn.
