Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- 1 Hardware Description
- 1.1 Hardware Overview
- 1.2 Analog Front End (AFE)
- 1.3 Digital Computation Engine (CE)
- 1.4 80515 MPU Core
- 1.4.1 Memory Organization and Addressing
- 1.4.2 Special Function Registers (SFRs)
- 1.4.3 Generic 80515 Special Function Registers
- 1.4.4 Special Function Registers (SFRs) Specific to the 71M6531D/F and 71M6532D/F
- 1.4.5 Instruction Set
- 1.4.6 UARTs
- 1.4.7 Timers and Counters
- 1.4.8 WD Timer (Software Watchdog Timer)
- 1.4.9 Interrupts
- 1.5 On-Chip Resources
- 1.5.1 Oscillator
- 1.5.2 Internal Clocks
- 1.5.3 Real-Time Clock (RTC)
- 1.5.4 Temperature Sensor
- 1.5.5 Physical Memory
- 1.5.6 Optical Interface
- 1.5.7 Digital I/O – 71M6531D/F
- 1.5.8 Digital I/O – 71M6532D/F
- 1.5.9 Digital IO – Common Characteristics for 71M6531D/F and 71M6532D/F
- 1.5.10 LCD Drivers – 71M6531D/F
- 1.5.11 LCD Drivers – 71M6532D/F
- 1.5.12 LCD Drivers – Common Characteristics for 71M6531D/F and 71M6532D/F
- 1.5.13 Battery Monitor
- 1.5.14 EEPROM Interface
- 1.5.15 SPI Slave Port
- 1.5.16 Hardware Watchdog Timer
- 1.5.17 Test Ports (TMUXOUT pin)
- 2 Functional Description
- 3 Application Information
- 3.1 Connection of Sensors
- 3.2 Connecting 5-V Devices
- 3.3 Temperature Measurement
- 3.4 Temperature Compensation
- 3.5 Connecting LCDs
- 3.6 Connecting I2C EEPROMs
- 3.7 Connecting Three-Wire EEPROMs
- 3.8 UART0 (TX/RX)
- 3.9 Optical Interface (UART1)
- 3.10 Connecting the V1 Pin
- 3.11 Connecting the Reset Pin
- 3.12 Connecting the Emulator Port Pins
- 3.13 Connecting a Battery
- 3.14 Flash Programming
- 3.15 MPU Firmware
- 3.16 Crystal Oscillator
- 3.17 Meter Calibration
- 4 Firmware Interface
- 4.1 I/O RAM and SFR Map – Functional Order
- 4.2 I/O RAM Description – Alphabetical Order
- 4.3 CE Interface Description
- 5 Electrical Specifications
- 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
- 5.2 Recommended External Components
- 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
- 5.4 Performance Specifications
- 5.4.1 Input Logic Levels
- 5.4.2 Output Logic Levels
- 5.4.3 Power-Fault Comparator
- 5.4.4 Battery Monitor
- 5.4.5 Supply Current
- 5.4.6 V3P3D Switch
- 5.4.7 2.5 V Voltage Regulator
- 5.4.8 Low-Power Voltage Regulator
- 5.4.9 Crystal Oscillator
- 5.4.10 LCD DAC
- 5.4.11 LCD Drivers
- 5.4.12 Optical Interface
- 5.4.13 Temperature Sensor
- 5.4.14 VREF
- 5.4.15 ADC Converter, V3P3A Referenced
- 5.5 Timing Specifications
- 5.6 Typical Performance Data
- 5.7 71M6531D/F Package
- 5.8 71M6532D/F Package
- 5.9 Pin Descriptions
- 6 Ordering Information
- 7 Related Information
- 8 Contact Information
- Appendix A: Acronyms
- Appendix B: Revision History
Data Sheet 71M6531D/F-71M6532D/F FDS 6531/6532 005
32 Rev 2
IRCON[1]
IEX2
1 = External interrupt 2 occurred and has not been cleared.
IRCON[0]
–
Not used.
TF0 and TF1 (Timer 0 and Timer 1 overflow flags) will be automatically cleared by hardware when
the service routine is called (Signals T0ACK and T1ACK – port ISR – active high when the service
routine is called).
External MPU Interrupts
The seven external interrupts are the interrupts external to the 80515 core, i.e. signals that originate in
other parts of the 71M6531D/F or 71M6532D/F, for example the CE, DIO, RTC or EEPROM interface.
The external interrupts are connected as described in Table 30. The polarity of interrupts 2 and 3 is
programmable in the MPU via the I3FR and I2FR bits in T2CON (SFR 0xC8). Interrupts 2 and 3 should be
programmed for falling sensitivity (I3FR = I2FR = 0). The generic 8051 MPU literature states that interrupts
4 through 6 are defined as rising-edge sensitive. Thus, the hardware signals attached to interrupts 5 and
6 are inverted to achieve the edge polarity shown in Table 30.
Table 30: External MPU Interrupts
External
Interrupt
Connection Polarity Flag Reset
0
Digital I/O High Priority
see Section 1.5.7
automatic
1
Digital I/O Low Priority
see Section 1.5.7
automatic
2
FWCOL0, FWCOL1, SPI
falling
automatic
3
CE_BUSY
falling
automatic
4
PLL_OK (rising), PLL_OK (falling)
rising
automatic
5
EEPROM busy
falling
automatic
6
XFER_BUSY, RTC_1SEC or WD_NROVF
falling
manual
External interrupt 0 and 1 can be mapped to pins on the device using DIO resource maps. See Section
1.5.7 Digital I/O for more information.
FWCOLx interrupts occur when the CE collides with a flash write attempt. See the Flash Write description
in the Flash Memory section for more detail.
SFR enable bits must be set to permit any of these interrupts to occur. Likewise, each interrupt has its
own flag bit, which is set by the interrupt hardware, and reset by the MPU interrupt handler.
XFER_BUSY, RTC_1SEC, WD_NROVF, FWCOL0, FWCOL1, SPI, PLLRISE and PLLFALL have their
own enable and flag bits in addition to the interrupt 6, 4 and enable and flag bits (see Table 31).
IE0 through IEX6 are cleared automatically when the hardware vectors to the interrupt handler. The other
flags, IE_XFER through IE_PB, are cleared by writing a zero to them.
Since these bits are in an SFR bit addressable byte, common practice would be to clear them
with a bit operation, but this must be avoided. The hardware implements bit operations as a
byte-wide read-modify-write hardware macro. If an interrupt occurs after the read, but before
the write, its flag will be cleared unintentionally.
The proper way to clear the flag bits is to write a byte mask consisting of all ones except for a
zero in the location of the bit to be cleared. The flag bits are configured in hardware to ignore
ones written to them.
Table 31: Interrupt Enable and Flag Bits
Interrupt Enable
Interrupt Flag
Interrupt Description
Name
Location
Name
Location
EX0
SFR A8[0]
IE0
SFR 88[1]
External interrupt 0
EX1
SFR A8[2]
IE1
SFR 88[3]
External interrupt 1
EX2
SFR B8[1]
IEX2
SFR C0[1]
External interrupt 2
EX3
SFR B8[2]
IEX3
SFR C0[2]
External interrupt 3