Datasheet
Table Of Contents
- 1 Hardware Description
- 1.1 Hardware Overview
- 1.2 Analog Front End (AFE)
- 1.3 Digital Computation Engine (CE)
- 1.4 80515 MPU Core
- 1.4.1 Memory Organization and Addressing
- 1.4.2 Special Function Registers (SFRs)
- 1.4.3 Generic 80515 Special Function Registers
- 1.4.4 Special Function Registers (SFRs) Specific to the 71M6531D/F and 71M6532D/F
- 1.4.5 Instruction Set
- 1.4.6 UARTs
- 1.4.7 Timers and Counters
- 1.4.8 WD Timer (Software Watchdog Timer)
- 1.4.9 Interrupts
- 1.5 On-Chip Resources
- 1.5.1 Oscillator
- 1.5.2 Internal Clocks
- 1.5.3 Real-Time Clock (RTC)
- 1.5.4 Temperature Sensor
- 1.5.5 Physical Memory
- 1.5.6 Optical Interface
- 1.5.7 Digital I/O – 71M6531D/F
- 1.5.8 Digital I/O – 71M6532D/F
- 1.5.9 Digital IO – Common Characteristics for 71M6531D/F and 71M6532D/F
- 1.5.10 LCD Drivers – 71M6531D/F
- 1.5.11 LCD Drivers – 71M6532D/F
- 1.5.12 LCD Drivers – Common Characteristics for 71M6531D/F and 71M6532D/F
- 1.5.13 Battery Monitor
- 1.5.14 EEPROM Interface
- 1.5.15 SPI Slave Port
- 1.5.16 Hardware Watchdog Timer
- 1.5.17 Test Ports (TMUXOUT pin)
- 2 Functional Description
- 3 Application Information
- 3.1 Connection of Sensors
- 3.2 Connecting 5-V Devices
- 3.3 Temperature Measurement
- 3.4 Temperature Compensation
- 3.5 Connecting LCDs
- 3.6 Connecting I2C EEPROMs
- 3.7 Connecting Three-Wire EEPROMs
- 3.8 UART0 (TX/RX)
- 3.9 Optical Interface (UART1)
- 3.10 Connecting the V1 Pin
- 3.11 Connecting the Reset Pin
- 3.12 Connecting the Emulator Port Pins
- 3.13 Connecting a Battery
- 3.14 Flash Programming
- 3.15 MPU Firmware
- 3.16 Crystal Oscillator
- 3.17 Meter Calibration
- 4 Firmware Interface
- 4.1 I/O RAM and SFR Map – Functional Order
- 4.2 I/O RAM Description – Alphabetical Order
- 4.3 CE Interface Description
- 5 Electrical Specifications
- 5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
- 5.2 Recommended External Components
- 5.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
- 5.4 Performance Specifications
- 5.4.1 Input Logic Levels
- 5.4.2 Output Logic Levels
- 5.4.3 Power-Fault Comparator
- 5.4.4 Battery Monitor
- 5.4.5 Supply Current
- 5.4.6 V3P3D Switch
- 5.4.7 2.5 V Voltage Regulator
- 5.4.8 Low-Power Voltage Regulator
- 5.4.9 Crystal Oscillator
- 5.4.10 LCD DAC
- 5.4.11 LCD Drivers
- 5.4.12 Optical Interface
- 5.4.13 Temperature Sensor
- 5.4.14 VREF
- 5.4.15 ADC Converter, V3P3A Referenced
- 5.5 Timing Specifications
- 5.6 Typical Performance Data
- 5.7 71M6531D/F Package
- 5.8 71M6532D/F Package
- 5.9 Pin Descriptions
- 6 Ordering Information
- 7 Related Information
- 8 Contact Information
- Appendix A: Acronyms
- Appendix B: Revision History
![](/manual/maxim-integrated/71m6531f-im-f/datasheet-english/images/img-71.png)
FDS 6531/6532 005 Data Sheet 71M6531D/F-71M6532D/F
Rev 2 71
3.17 Meter Calibration
Once the 71M6531D/F or 71M6532D/F energy meter device has been installed in a meter system, it must
be calibrated. A complete calibration includes the following:
• Calibration of the metrology section, i.e. calibration for tolerances of the current sensors, voltage dividers
and signal conditioning components as well as of the internal reference voltage (VREF).
• Establishment of the reference temperature (Section 3.3) for temperature measurement and temperature
compensation (Section 3.4).
• Calibration of the battery voltage measurement (Section 1.5.13).
• Calibration of the oscillator frequency (Section 1.5.3) and temperature compensation for the RTC
(Section 3.4.4).
The metrology section can be calibrated using the gain and phase adjustment factors accessible to the
CE. The gain adjustment is used to compensate for tolerances of components used for signal conditioning,
especially the resistive components. Phase adjustment is provided to compensate for phase shifts
introduced by the current sensors or by the effects of reactive power supplies.
Due to the flexibility of the MPU firmware, any calibration method, such as calibration based on energy, or
current and voltage can be implemented. It is also possible to implement segment-wise calibration (depending
on current range).
The 71M6531D/F and 71M6532D/F support common industry standard calibration techniques, such as single-
point (energy-only), multi-point (energy, Vrms, Irms) and auto-calibration.