Datasheet

MAX2601/MAX2602
3.6V, 1W RF Power Transistors
for 900MHz Applications
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________Detailed Description
MAX2601/MAX2602
The MAX2601/MAX2602 are high-performance silicon
bipolar transistors in power-enhanced, 8-pin SO pack-
ages. The base and collector connections use two pins
each to reduce series inductance. The emitter connects
to three (MAX2602) or four (MAX2601) pins in addition
to a back-side heat slug, which solders directly to the
PC board ground to reduce emitter inductance and
improve thermal dissipation. The transistors are intend-
ed to be used in the common-emitter configuration for
maximum power gain and power-added
efficiency.
Current Mirror Bias
(MAX2602 only)
The MAX2602 includes a high-performance silicon
bipolar RF power transistor and a thermally matched
biasing diode that matches the power transistor’s ther-
mal and process characteristics. This diode is used to
create a bias network that accurately controls the
power transistor’s collector current as the temperature
changes (Figure 2).
The biasing diode is a scaled version of the power tran-
sistor’s base-emitter junction, in such a way that the
current through the biasing diode is 1/15 the quiescent
collector current of the RF power transistor. Supplying
the biasing diode with a constant current source and
connecting the diode’s anode to the RF power transis-
tor’s base ensures that the RF power transistor’s quies-
cent collector current remains constant through
temperature variations. Simply tying the biasing diode
to the supply through a resistor is adequate in most sit-
uations. If large supply variations are anticipated, con-
nect the biasing diode to a reference voltage through a
resistor, or use a stable current source. Connect the
biasing diode to the base of the RF power transistor
through a large RF impedance, such as an RF choke
(inductor), and decouple to ground through a surface-
mount chip capacitor larger than 1000pF.
V
BB
V
CC
5Ω
RF
IN
T1
T2
L1
0.1μF
2pF
L1
=
T1, T2 =
COILCRAFT A05T INDUCTOR, 18.5nH
1", 50Ω TRANSMISSION LINE ON FR-4
1000pF
0.1μF1000pF
1000pF
1000pF
100nH
24Ω
12pF
10pF
1
8
2, 6, 7
BACKSIDE
SLUG
4
5
2pF
Figure 1. Test Circuit
C
BIAS
RF
IN
RF
OUT
C
IN
C
OUT
V
CC
V
CC
Q2
RF
C
R
BIAS
RF
C
Q1
Figure 2. Bias Diode Application