User Manual
Table Of Contents
- 1. XBee®/XBee-PRO® RF Modules
- 2. RF Module Operation
- 3. RF Module Configuration
- Programming the RF Module
- Remote Configuration Commands
- Command Reference Tables
- Command Descriptions
- A1 (End Device Association) Command
- A2 (Coordinator Association) Command
- AC (Apply Changes) Command
- AI (Association Indication) Command
- AP (API Enable) Command
- AS (Active Scan) Command
- BD (Interface Data Rate) Command
- CA (CCA Threshold) Command
- CC (Command Sequence Character) Command
- CE (Coordinator Enable) Command
- CH (Channel) Command
- CN (Exit Command Mode) Command
- CT (Command Mode Timeout) Command
- D0 - D4 (DIOn Configuration) Commands
- D5 (DIO5 Configuration) Command
- D6 (DIO6 Configuration) Command
- D7 (DIO7 Configuration) Command
- D8 (DI8 Configuration) Command
- DA (Force Disassociation) Command
- DB (Received Signal Strength) Command
- DH (Destination Address High) Command
- DL (Destination Address Low) Command
- DN (Destination Node) Command
- DP (Disassociation Cyclic Sleep Period) Command
- EA (ACK Failures) Command
- EC (CCA Failures) Command
- ED (Energy Scan) Command
- EE (AES Encryption Enable) Command
- FP (Force Poll) Command
- FR (Software Reset) Command
- GT (Guard Times) Command
- HV (Hardware Version) Command
- IA (I/O Input Address) Command
- IC (DIO Change Detect) Command
- ID (Pan ID) Command
- IO (Digital Output Level) Command
- IR (Sample Rate) Command
- IS (Force Sample) Command
- IT (Samples before TX) Command
- IU (I/O Output Enable) Command
- KY (AES Encryption Key) Command
- M0 (PWM0 Output Level) Command
- M1 (PWM1 Output Level) Command
- MM (MAC Mode) Command
- MY (16-bit Source Address) Command
- NB (Parity) Command
- ND (Node Discover) Command
- NI (Node Identifier) Command
- NO (Node Discover Options) Command
- NT (Node Discover Time) Command
- P0 (PWM0 Configuration) Command
- P1 (PWM1 Configuration) Command
- PL (Power Level) Command
- PR (Pull-up Resistor) Command
- PT (PWM Output Timeout) Command
- RE (Restore Defaults) Command
- RN (Random Delay Slots) Command
- RO (Packetization Timeout) Command
- RP (RSSI PWM Timer) Command
- RR (XBee Retries) Command
- SC (Scan Channels) Command
- SD (Scan Duration) Command
- SH (Serial Number High) Command
- SL (Serial Number Low) Command
- SM (Sleep Mode) Command
- SO (Sleep Mode Command)
- SP (Cyclic Sleep Period) Command
- ST (Time before Sleep) Command
- T0 - T7 ((D0-D7) Output Timeout) Command
- VL (Firmware Version - Verbose)
- VR (Firmware Version) Command
- WR (Write) Command
- API Operation
- Appendix A: Agency Certifications
- Appendix B. Additional Information
©2011DigiInternationalInc. 4
1.XBee®/XBee‐PRO®RFModules
The XBee and XBee-PRO RF Modules were engineered to
meet IEEE 802.15.4 standards and support the unique
needs of low-cost, low-power wireless sensor networks.
The modules require minimal power and provide reliable
delivery of data between devices.
The modules operate within the ISM 2.4 GHz frequency
band and are pin-for-pin compatible with each other.
Key Features
Worldwide Acceptance
FCC Approval (USA) Refer to Appendix A [p66] for FCC Requirements.
Systems that contain XBee®/XBee-PRO® RF Modules inherit Digi Certifications.
ISM (Industrial, Scientific & Medical) 2.4 GHz frequency band
Manufactured under ISO 9001:2000 registered standards
XBee®/XBee-PRO® RF Modules are optimized for use in the United States, Canada,
Australia, Japan, and Europe. Contact Digi for complete list of government agency
approvals.
Long Range Data Integrity
XBee
• Indoor/Urban: up to 100’ (30 m)
• Outdoor line-of-sight: up to 300’ (90 m)
• Transmit Power: 1 mW (0 dBm)
• Receiver Sensitivity: -92 dBm
XBee-PRO
• Indoor/Urban: up to 300’ (90 m), 200' (60 m) for
International variant
• Outdoor line-of-sight: up to 1 mile (1600 m), 2500'
(750 m) for International variant
• Transmit Power: 63mW (18dBm), 10mW (10dBm)
for International variant
• Receiver Sensitivity: -100 dBm
RF Data Rate: 250,000 bps
Advanced Networking & Security
Retries and Acknowledgements
DSSS (Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum)
Each direct sequence channels has over
65,000 unique network addresses available
Source/Destination Addressing
Unicast & Broadcast Communications
Point-to-point, point-to-multipoint
and peer-to-peer topologies supported
Coordinator/End Device operations
Transparent and API Operations
128-bit Encryption
Low Power
XBee
• TX Peak Current: 45 mA (@3.3 V)
• RX Current: 50 mA (@3.3 V)
• Power-down Current: < 10 µA
XBee-PRO
• TX Peak Current: 250mA (150mA for interna-
tional variant)
• TX Peak Current (RPSMA module only):
340mA (180mA for international variant)
• RX Current: 55 mA (@3.3 V)
• Power-down Current: < 10 µA
ADC and I/O line support
Analog-to-digital conversion, Digital I/O
I/O Line Passing
Easy-to-Use
No configuration necessary for out-of box
RF communications
Free X-CTU Software
(Testing and configuration software)
AT and API Command Modes for
configuring module parameters
Extensive command set
Small form factor










