Troubleshooting guide
Page 14 of 28 / OM 931-3
Troubleshooting the Water Source Heat Pump Unit
Figure 7: Troubleshooting Guide - Unit Operation
Unit
Low voltage, check 
power supply voltage
Fuse may be blown, 
circuit breaker is open
Wire may be loose or broken. 
Replace or tighten wires
Unit control, check thermostat 
for correct wiring or faulty 
thermostat
Check wiring - loose or 
broken and check for faulty 
connection
Check relays and contacts, 
also capacitor and wiring
Check high pressure switch, 
low pressure switch and low 
temperature switch to see if 
unit is cycling on the safety
Check to see if the reversing 
valve is not hung up and is 
operating correctly
Check condensate overflow 
switch in cool mode of 
operation
Compressor attempts to 
start but does not
Check compressor wiring 
for defective wiring or loose 
connection
Check for faulty compressor 
capacitor
Insufficient cooling or 
heating
Check for lock rotor amp 
draw
Check for defective 
compressor internal windings 
with ohm meter
Check for proper air flow - 
filter could be dirty
Check for low refrigerant 
charge
Check amp draw on blower 
assembly
Fan operates, 
compressor does not
Compressor runs 
in short cycle
Neither fan, nor compressor 
runs and all LED lights 
are off
Check capacitor
Check wiring - loose or broken 
and check for bad connection
High or Low pressure lockout 
A. Cool mode, check water flow
B. Heating mode, check air flow
C. Check reversing valve for 
proper valve position
Check compressor overload - 
make sure it is closed
Check compressor to ground, or 
for internal short to ground
Compressor winding may be 
open. Check continuity with 
ohm meter
Check thermostat for 
improper location
Check blower assembly for
dirt or faulty fan motor 
capacity
Check thermostat for
proper location
Check for proper water flow
and delta T (°F)










