Service manual

90-898303 2-23
Description
The V-6 outboard ignition system is alternator-driven with distributor-less
capacitor discharge. Major components of the system are the flywheel, stator
assembly, trigger assembly, 2 switch boxes, 6 ignition coils and 6 spark plugs.
The stator assembly is mounted below the flywheel and has 4 capacitor
charging coils. The 4 capacitor charging coils are composed of 2 high speed
and 2 low speed coils - 1 high speed and 1 - low speed coil for each switch
box. The low speed coils provide primary voltage for the switch boxes from
idle to approximately 2500 RPM. The high speed coils provide primary voltage
from 2000 RPM to the maximum RPM the outboard is capable of achieving.
The flywheel is fitted with permanent magnets inside the outer rim. As the
flywheel rotates, the permanent magnets pass the capacitor charging coils
producing AC voltage. The AC voltage is conducted to the switch boxes where
it is rectified and stored in a capacitor.
The trigger assembly (also mounted under the flywheel) has 3 coils. Each coil
controls the spark to 2 cylinders -1 cylinder each bank. The flywheel also has
a second set of permanent magnets located around the center hub. The
flywheel rotates, the magnets pass the trigger coils producing AC voltage. The
AC voltage is conducted to an electronic switch (SCR) in the switch box. The
switch discharges the capacitor voltage into the ignition coil at the correct time
and in firing order sequence.
Capacitor voltage is conducted to primary side of ignition coil. As this voltage
goes to ground through the primary circuit of the coil, it induces a voltage rise
in the secondary side of the ignition coil. This voltage can increase to
approximately 40000 volts before bridging the spark plug gap to ground.
The preceding sequence occurs once per engine revolution for each cylinder.
Spark timing is advanced or retarded by the movement of the trigger assembly
attached to the throttle/spark arm
.
Notes
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